2022年辽宁省盘锦市成考专升本英语第二次模拟卷含答案

2022年辽宁省盘锦市成考专升本英语第二次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

5.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

28.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

30.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、汉译英(10题)31.新年音乐会很成功。

32.王教授，请您赏光束参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

33.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto（免费去美国旅行）.

34.我把家里和办公室的电话号码都给了他，这样他就可以每天给我打电话了。

35.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild（跟不上他）

36.他连自己都养不活，更别说养家了。

37.如果你听从了我的建议，你早就完成任务了。

38.那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。

39.警察已着手对这个案子进行细致、全面的调查。

40.Theyhavebeenworkingdayandnight.（结果很多人病倒了）。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

42.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

43.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

44.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

45.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

46.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

47.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

48.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

49.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

50.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Wecan'tgotheretogether．__you__Icango.

A．Both,and

B．Either,or

C．Neither,nor

D．Between,and

52.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

53.Mr．Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago．

A．where

B．which

C．that

D．inwhere

54.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit

55.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__．

A．forsure

B．forall

C．forgood

D．forlong

56.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

57.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain，__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest．

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

58.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.

A．head

B．brain

C．heart

D．mind

59.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．mosttall

60.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday．

A．mathematicteachers

B．mathematicsteacher

C．mathematicsteachers

D．mathematic'steacher

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenofgrandchildren

D.radiationisnotathreattowellprotectionspaceexplorers

62.Thewarhadbegun,andGeorgehadjoinedtheairforce.Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,wheretheytaughtpilotstofly'.

There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,togivethemsomeideaswhatitfeltlike.Eventhosewhohadtraveledaspassengersincommercial(商业的)airlineplanesbeforefounditstrangetobeinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofasmallfighterplane,andmostofthestudentsfeltnervous.

Theofficerwhohadtotakethestudentsupfortheirfirstflightallowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsif'theywantedtoandiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry,butbewasalwaysreadytotakeoverassoonastheplanestartedtododangerousthings.

Georgewasoneofthosewhotookoverthecontrolsoftheplanewhenhewentupinitforthefirsttime,andaftertheofficerhadtakenthem[Yomhimagain.Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly.Therewereanumberofinstruments(仪表)infrontofhim,sohechoseoneandaskedtheofficerwhatitwas.Theofficerlookedathimstrangelyforamomentandthenanswered,"Thatistheclock."

Georgewenttotheairtortetrainingschoolbecausehewanted______.

A.tofightthewarB.toflyC.tobepilotD.tobeapassenger

63.Thisad.willbeveryhelpfulto______.

A.foreignbusinesspeople

B.foreigntravelers

C.Chinesepeople

D.ChinaDailyreporters

64.

Inthesecondparagraphthewritermainlydiscusses______

A.howtocomparefurniturewithbooks

B.howtoselectreadingmaterials

C.howtoavoidmissinganythinginterestinginthelibrary

D.whybooksmustbeabsorbed

65.

Inthepast,newswas______.

A.sentbytelegraph

B.sentbyletter

C.passedfromonepersontoanother

D.sentbytelephone

66.

IntheU.S.,atChristmas,schoolchildrenhave______forholiday.

A.amonthB.aweekC.twoweeksD.threeweeks

67.Whatmakesitrain?RainfallsfromcloudsforthesamereasonanythingfallstoEarth.TheEarth'sGravity(重力)pullsit.Buteverycloudismadeofwaterdropletsoricecrystals.Whydoesn'trainorsnowfallconstantlyfromallclouds?Thedropletsoricecrystalsincloudsareexceedinglysmall.Theeffectofgravityonthemisminute.Aircurrentsmoveandliftdropletssothatthenetdownwarddisplacementiszero,eventhoughthedropletsareinconstantmotion.

Dropletsandicecrystalsbehavesomewhatlikedustintheairmadevisibleinashaft(束)ofsunlight.Tothecasualobserver,dustseemstoactinatotallyrandomfashion,movingaboutwildlywithoutfixeddirection.Butinfactdustparticlesaremuchlargerthanwaterdropletsandtheyfinallyfall.Theclouddropletofaveragesizeisonly1/2,500inchindiameter.(78)Itissosmallthatitwouldtakesixteenhourstofallhalfamileinperfectlystillair,anditdoesnotfalloutofmovingairatall.

Onlywhenthedropletgrowstoadiameterof1/125inchorlargercanitfallform.thecloud.Theaverageraindropcontainsamilliontimesasmuchwaterasatinyclouddroplet.Thegrowthofaclouddroplettoasizelargeenoughtofalloutisthecauseofrain.

Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Themechanicsofrain.

B.TheclimateofNorthAmerica.

C.Howgravityaffectsaircurrent.

D.Typesofclouds.

68.“Family”isofcourseanelasticword．ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife，theyarethinkingof“family”initsnalTow，peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother．fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasalleconomicandsocialunit．Thus．everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamilyhencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife．Forboththemanandthewoman，marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingonesownlife．Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife．andthewife’stoherhusband．Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport，andshefortherunningofthenewhome．Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsi-bilityandtheirsalone．Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s，northeirbrothersorsisters，auntsoruncles，haveanyfighttointerferewiththem--theyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAustensPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl’sparents，thatis，itwasmarriageamongweaalthyfamilieswerearrangedbythe，girlparaentsthat，isitthetsdtytfindsuitablehusbandfortheirdaughterpreferablyrichoneandbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomaltyher．Untilthattime，thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedin．theparents’home，andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday．Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage．Thishashadtworesults．Aginchoosesherownhusband，andshegetsnodowry．

Whatdoestheauthormeanby“familyisofCourseanelasticword”?A.A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife．

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword．

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies．

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies．

69.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.

A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage

B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning

C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes

D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage

70.Theexpression"thehabit”（Line6,Paragraph1.referstodrinkingwaterwhich（）

A.hasnosmellB.istastelessC.hasvitaminsD.isflavored

六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

2.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

3.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

4.C

5.B

6.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

7.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

8.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

13.B

14.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

15.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

16.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

17.B

18.C

19.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

21.C

22.A

23.D

24.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

25.A

26.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

27.A

28.C

29.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

30.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

31.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful．

32.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?

33.afreetriptotheU.S.A

34.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.

35.couldnotkeeppacewithhim

36.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.

37.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.

38.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.

39.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.Thepolicehavetakenhdetailedandcomprehensiveinvestigationintothecase.

40.Thereforemanyhavefallenill

41.suitable

42.reaction

43.blindness

44.live

45.artificial

46.stormy

47.informal

48.strength

49.non-aggression

50.historian

51.BA项“两者都”，B项“不是……，C项“既不……也不……”，D项“在……之问”。前文已经说了“我们不能一起去”，二者当中只能去一个，因此B项正确。

52.C17．答案为C

主管们明天要开会，除非改变日程表。根据两句逻辑关系，只有C合逻辑。

53.A

54.A9．答案为A

现在我们这个地方很少下大雨，不是吗?seldom“很少”，有否定含义，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。

55.Cforsure意为“的确”；forall意为