共8个样品课件nce2 lesson

Lesson44forestriskpicnicedgestrappossessionbreathcontentmendrun

afterout

of

breathcatch

up

withgo

throughrun

atforest，woods,

grove,

plantation,jungleforest,

大森林

woods

小森林，树林grove

林子或树丛

plantation人造林jungle热带丛林risk用法：risk作动词，后面跟动名词，risky

adjat

one's

own

risk/

at

risk/at

theriskof/be

a

good

risk/

run therisk

of/taketheriskof(that)picnichave

a

picnic/

go

for

apicnicedge用法：edge边，边缘，指两物体彼此相接的地方，有时指平面物体沿终线部分be

on

edge/

have

the

edge

on

(cover)edge边，边缘（相对较宽的地方）border边界，边缘（比edge还宽的地方）brink悬崖或刀刃的边缘，相对较窄margin页边空白strap带，皮带bag

strap包带possessionin

possession

of/

come

into(get)possession

ofbreath out

ofbreathbreathe

v.contents（常用复数）内有物品content1.容量，含量2.内容3.书刊的目录content

adj.愿意的，满足的n.满足，愿意v.使满足mend/

repair/

amendmend修补坏了的或者破损的东西。repair修理，修改本来没坏的东西，只是希望变得更好。amend修正文稿短语run

after追踪，跟踪out

of

breath上气不接下气catch

up

with赶上，追上go

through仔细查看run

at冲向，扑向Mrs.

Anne

Sterling

did

not

think

of

the

risk

she

was

taking

when

she

ran

through

a

forestafter

two

men.think

of在这里表示“考虑”，“思考”Have

you

ever

thought

of

settling

down

in

this

town?take

the

risk

(of

doing)冒...危险run

after追赶On

my

way

home,

I

saw

a

dog

running

after

a

cat.They

had

rushed

up

to

her

while

she

was

having

a

picnic

at

the

edge

of

a

forest

with

herchildren

and

tried

to

steal

her

handbag.up

to可以表示地点，时间等“一直到...”:The

child

ran

up

to

his

mother

when

he

saw

her.He

worked

up

to

nine

o'clock

in

the

evening.at

the

edge

of表示“在...的边上”In

the

struggle

,

the

strap

broke

and,

with

the

bag

in

their

possession,

both

men

startedrunning

through

the

trees.with

the

bag

in

their

possession,with是复合结构，作该句谓语动词的伴随状语。Mrs.

Stering

got

so

angry

that

she

ran

after

them.so...

that引导结果状语从句，表示“如此......以至于....”The

men

got

such

a

fright

that

theyb

dropped

the

bag

and

ran

away.用的such

a...

thatWhen

she

caught

up

with

them,

she

saw

that

they

had

sat

downand

were

going

through

the

contents

of

the

bag,

so

she

ranstraight

at

them.catch

up

with追赶上go

through乱翻，到处找straight和at都用在该句里，表示了径直而去的那种愤怒心情。The

man

got

such

a

fright

that

they

dropped

the

bag

and

ranaway.such...that引导结果状语从句，结构为such+n.+that+从句The

strap

needs

mending

,

said

Mrs.

Steling

later,

but

they

did

notsteal

anything.1.need+doing（动名词）主动形式表示被动的含义

The

shoes

need

polishing.The

surroundings

require

cleaning

up.The

lamp

demands

mending.The

books

deserves

reading.动名词含义：动词词尾加ing,在句子中发挥名词的功能。动名词具有名词性，可有复数形式，有所有格，形容词等修饰。作主语和宾语

speeding

is

dangerous.I

like

swimming.动名词作直接宾语与不定式的区别vt.+doing动名词做直接宾语Vt.+doing/to

do两者皆可，意义大致相同如：begin(开始)、start(开始)、cease（停止）、fear(恐惧)等It

began

to

rain.=It

began

raining.开始下雨了。vt.+doing/to

do.(两者皆可，但意思大相径庭)stop

doing

停下手里的事情

stop

to

do停下手里事，开始做...try

doing尝试做某事

try

to

do尽力，努力love/like/dislike/hate

doing习惯动作love/like/dislike/hate

to

do偶然活动foget/remember/regretdoing忘记/想起/后悔已做过的事foget/remember/regretdoingtodo忘记/想起/不愿去做未来之事need/want/require/deserve/worth

doing表被动

need/want/require/deserve/worth

to

do欲去做She

stopped

crying.She

stop

to

cry.He

tried

speaking

French

to

Leo.He

tried

to

get

the

lid

open.I

like

going

to

the

movies.I

like

to

go

t