山东省烟台市姜疃中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

山东省烟台市姜疃中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.__________yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.

A.Havingchecked

B.Check

C.Ifyoucheck

D.Tocheck参考答案：C略2.——Oursonsareverydifferentfromeachother.——__________.Theirwaysofdoingthingsarenotthesame.A.

That’sOK.B.

Itdoesn’tmatter.C.

I’mafraidyou’rewrong.D.

Ibelievethatyou’vegotitright.参考答案：D3.Youcan’timaginehowterribleitwaswhenthevolcano

!A.rose

B.formedC.erupted

D.attended参考答案：C4._____quiteafewearthquakesbefore,themanwasn’tfrightened.A.Experiencing B.Toexperience

C.Beingexperienced D.Havingexperienced参考答案：D5.I______suchafoolishmistakeifIhadbeenalittlemorecareful.A.wouldn’t

B.didn’tmake

C.hadn’tmade

D.wouldn’thavemade参考答案：D6.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingup

B.consistingof

C.forming

D.buildingup参考答案：B略7.________inhiswork,Carolsimplyforgotfoodandsleep.A.Absorbing

B.Toabsorb

C.Absorb

D.Absorbed参考答案：D8.Thedictionaryyouneedison______shelf.Afteryouuseit,pleaseremembertoputitin____place.A./;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.the;the参考答案：B9.IenjoyedtheTVseriesverymuch.IwishI_______thebookfromwhichitwasmade.

A.haveread

B.hadread

C.shouldhaveread

D.read

参考答案：B略10.If

he

had

spent

more

time

practicing

speaking

English

before,

he_______

able

to

speak

it

much

better

now.

A.

will

be

B.

would

be

C.

has

been

D.

would

have

been

参考答案：B11.Myfatherisclearlyin____dilemmaabouthowtohandle___quarrelbetweenus.A.the;a

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C略12.________thecitycenter,wesawalargesquarecrowdedwithpeople.A.Approaching

B.Approached

C.Toapproach

D.Tobeapproached参考答案：A13.Incommunication,asmileisusually______strongsignofafriendlyand______openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;anC.a;/D.the;an参考答案：C14.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?

—Don’tyourememberwe_______behomeby8pm.toseeourfavoriteTVshow?

A．can

B．would

C．must

D．may参考答案：C15.He_____throughtothefinals.A.expects getting B.isexpectedgetting C. expectstogetting D.isexpectedtoget参考答案：D略16.TheInternetisnowwidelyused,which_____thedevelopmentofsomenewindustries.A.speedsup

B.turnsto

C.getsacross

D.sweepsup参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分,满分20分。)Around5:30p.m.,Iwasonthebusonedayandeverybodyonthebuswasquiet.Peoplehadjust

36fromwork,studentshadjustfinishedtheir37classandeverybodywasalittle

38

fromalongday.Itwasn'taparticularlygooddayforme

asIwasfeelingquitetiredtoo.Iwasjustlookingoutsideofthe39withoutanyspecificthoughtinmymind.Itwasthesame

40

Ihadseenmanytimesbefore,peoplehurryinghome.

Infrontofme,therewasaguysittingintheseatwhodidn'tlooktooclean.41

hewaslookingoutofthewindow,theguysuddenly42tomeandpointedatsomethingoutside."Hey,look."Hehadabigsmileonhisface.Iturnedtothe

43

hewaspointingtoandthereitwas----thebeautifulCatalinamountainsburningwithabeautiful

44.Themountainswerecoatedwithbrightpinklightandshadows.Heturnedtootherpeopleonthebusandtoldthemtolookatthemountains.He

45

"Wow"and"It'ssobeautiful"againandagain.Everybodyonthebus

46

theviewsindeed.

The

47viewalsohelpedmeto

48

mylongtiringdaywithagoodfeelinginmyheart.But,more49

,Iwassoinspiredtoseethatthismanwantedto

50

thebeautifulviewwitheverybodyonthebus,totalstrangers.His

51actmademeaccidentallyfindsomethingthatIhadlostwhichIdidn'tevenknowIhadlost.Hemademe

52

thatIhadlostthefeelingsandtheexcitementI

53haveeveryday.Inmydailylife,manythingshad

54

theircolor1andmovement.Buthe

55methatthingsarestillthere----theynevergetlost.

36.A.goneby

B.gotoff

C.givenup

D.takenup37.Amorning

B.important

C.last

D.boring38.A.excited

B.tired

C.puzzled

D.disappointed39.A.window

B.classroom

C.mountain

D.city40.A.people

B.bus

C.trouble

D.view41.A.So

B.Once

C.As

D.If42.A.referred

B.attended

C.turned

D.objected43.A.finger

B.driver

C.direction

D.sky44.A.sunset.

B.memory

C.sunrise

D.journey45.A.wrote

B.followed

C.discussed

D.repeated46.A.enjoyed

B.impressed

C.described

D.recorded47.A.amazing

B.full

C.same

D.simple48.A.save

B.hate

C.challenge

D.end49.A.fortunately

B.naturally

C.beautifully

D.importantly50.A.share

B.connect

C.compare

D.comment51.A.final

B.kind

C.violent

D.direct52.A.decide

B.believe

C.realize

D.learn53.A.usedto

B.wasusedto

C.gotusedto

D.used54.A.increased

B.showed

C.faded

D.lost55.A.warned

B.reminded

C.advised

D.persuaded

参考答案：36-40

BCBAD

41-45

CCCAD

46-50

AADDA

51-55

BCADB略三、阅读理解18.Mostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”.Afriendismovinghousethisweekendandwouldlikesomehelp,andyouagree.But,whatyoureallywantedwasacoupleofquietdaysrelaxingathome.Oraroommatespendstheentireweekendsplayingvideogamesandwantstoborrowyourhomeworkfor“reference”.But,you’vejustfinisheditaftertakingawholedaytoworkhard.Manypeoplesay“yes”tothosekindsofrequests.Theytendnottoconsidertheirowninterestsandfeelings,andareoftenangrywiththemselvesafterwards.Saying“no”requirescourageandconsiderablepractice,infact,accordingtopsychologists.“Everyonewantstobeliked,”saysGabrielSteinki,aGermanpsychologist.“Saying‘no’risklosingtheaffectionofthepersonaskingthefavororevenajob.”Theresultisthatmanypeoplesay“yes”justforkeepingthepeace.Butexpertssaythisisregrettable.Anyoneshouldhavetherighttosay“no”.Infact,rejectingarequestcanevenhelptostrengthenarelationshipbecauseitexpressesatruefeeling.But,forpeopleusedtoagreeingtoeveryrequest,changingcanbealonganduncomfortablelearningprocess.Mostpeoplebelievethat“IfIsay‘no’,I’lllosetheaffectionoftheperson.Buttheaffectionisimportanttome.”Thiswayofthinkingcanbereplacedbythis“IfheonlylikesmebecauseIalwaysdowhatsuitshim,thenthepriceofhisaffectionistoohighinthelongterm.”Steinkisaysthekeyistalkingtotheotherpersontofindamutual(相互的)solution.“Oneneedstopresentthesituationfromone’sownpointofview,andtosuggesthowthesituationcanbedealtwithtotheadvantageofbothparties.Theotherpersonmusthavethefeelingthathisinterestsarebeingconsidered.”Whentherefusalisnotaccepted,Steinkiadvisesgivingthereasonscalmlyagainuntilthepersongetsthemessage.12.Mostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”because____________.A.theydon’tcareabouttheirowninterestsandfeelings

B.theydon’tknowtheywillregretafterwards

C.theyhavealreadybeenusedtosaying“yes”

D.theycaremoreaboutothers’affection13.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttorefusetheotherperson’srequest?

A.Justsayyoucan’thelphim.

B.Saysorrytohim.

C.Refusehimclearly.

D.Talktotheotherpersontofindamutualway.14.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyourrefusalisnotaccepted?

A.Sayyestohim.

B.Repeatyourreasonforhisacceptance.

C.Justgoaway.

D.Saynotohim.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.YouNeedCouragetoSay“No”

B.“Yes”Morethan“No”

C.NobodyHastheRighttoSay“No”

D.It’sEasytoSay“Yes”参考答案：12.D13.D14.B15.A【学法指导】我们阅读一篇文章，首先是要了解其大意，明确其主旨。因此，主旨大意题是常考题。主旨大意题包括：主要内容(mainidea，mainlyabout)型、文章标题(title)型、写作目的(purpose)型。15.A主旨大意题。本文讨论的是:你有拒绝别人要求的权利及用怎样的方式去拒绝别人的要求，关键是要有勇气去体现自己的权利。B项，答应别人的要求比拒绝别人的要求的情况多，这是存在的一种现象，而不是文章讨论的主题；C项，人们有拒绝别人要求的权利，但用怎样的方法去体现这种权利，才是本文的话题；D项，很难拒绝别人的要求，本文没有提及方方面面的难处。19.（本节答案须填涂在答题卡的61——65中）Michael,Dick,George,Franklin和Louisa在寻找旅游地点（61—65）。阅读下面一些旅游地点或旅游项目的介绍（A、B、C、D、E和F），选出适合他们要求的旅游项目。选项中有一项是多余选项。61．Michael:IaminterestedinscienceandIhopeverymuchtoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthedaystocome.62．Dick:IamtiredoftheunchangedanddulllifenowandwhatIlookforwardtoisacompletelynewlife.63．George:IwishIcouldgotoaplacewithaverylonghistorywhereIcanenjoywarmbeaches.Atthesametime,Icanalsovisitwell-knowncitiesasromanticones.64．Frankiln:Iwanttodosomethingforachange.Ihopetovisitaplacewithwonderfulbeachesandalsoseesomeruinsleftbyancientpeople.65．Louisa:Mypurposeoftravelingistomeetmorefriendlypeople,whoareeasytogetalongwith.Meanwhile,Iwanttoenjoytheirspecialmusic.ARiodeJaneiro,thecityitselfbeingoneoftheworld’stouristattractions,isextraordinary（非凡的）.Justtakingintheeyecandyofacitysurroundedingreenmountains,coveredinAtlanticrainforest,andthesambamusiconallthehappyfacesofthecariocas（peoplebornandraisedinRio）isrevitalizing（令人恢复生机的）!

BTheexhibitionbeingheldinOhioMuseumshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe’llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandclimbintooursimulator（模拟装置）fortheJourneytoMars!CMexicoisanexcellentplacetovisitforthetravelerlookingtobothrelaxandexplore.Theco