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吉林省长春市日章中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theteacheraskedsuchadifficultquestion___nooneintheclasscouldanswer.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.as参考答案:D2.Theyear2008________aseriesofeventsinChina,likeearthquakeinSichuan,Olympic
gamesinBeijing.
A.watched
B.saw
C.observed
D.looked
参考答案:B3.BarryhasvisitedtheEiffelTowerbefore,_____he?A.mustn’t
B.hasn’t
C.didn’t
D.needn’t参考答案:B4.Iwasalmost_______todeathatthesightofthe________scene.A.frightening,frightened
B.frightening,frighteningC.frightened,frightened
D.frightened,frightening参考答案:D5.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis________wasseenatitsbestwhen
heworkedwithothers.
A.appearance B.intelligence C.character D.expression参考答案:C6.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly____theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.
A.consider
B.support
C.confirm
D.think参考答案:C略7.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway
B.getawaywith
C.getridof
D.throw参考答案:C8.ThereweresomanypeopleinthehallthenthatIcouldhardly_______mysister.
A.bringout
B.turnout C.pickout D.callout参考答案:C9.Youcan'timagine_______whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A.howweretheyexcited
B.howexcitedtheywereC.howexcitedwerethey
D.theywerehowexcited参考答案:B10.Theoldmanwouldappreciate_____ifyoucoulddohimthatfavour.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.this
参考答案:B11.____somedoubtamongscientistsaboutthecauseofcancer.A.Thereexists
B.Itexists
C.Thereisexisting
D.Itisexisting参考答案:A12.“Neverforasecond,”theboytoldthereporter,“________thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”A.Idoubted
B.doIdoubt C.Ihavedoubted D.didIdoubt参考答案:D【考点】考察部分倒装和时态当否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装的形式。本句中的never是一个否定词,所以要使用部分倒装的形式。根据句中的would说明前面的句子应该使用一般过去时的时态,不可能使用一般现在时的时态。句意:那个男孩告诉记者:我一秒钟都没有怀疑我的父亲会来救我。故D正确。【举一反三】〖06安徽〗Neverinmywildestdreams thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.Icouldimagine
B.couldIimagineC.Icouldn’timagine
D.couldn’tIimagine〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查倒装。〖解析〗表否定意义的词与短语如never,hardly,seldom,little,few,bynomeans,atnotime等置于句首时,主句部分使用倒装语序。13.Thecomputer,
helpwehumanbeingshavesteppedintotheinformationage,shouldberegardedasoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthe20thcentury.A.which
B.whose
C.withits
D.withwhose参考答案:D14.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______eversince.A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof参考答案:B15.Itwasinthesmallhouse_____wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather____hespenthischildhood.
A.which;that
B.that;where
C.which;which
D.that;which参考答案:A略16.Withallthemoney__________,themanhadtomakealivingbybegging.A.usingup B.usedup C.usingupof D.givenout参考答案:B【详解】考查with的复合结构。句意:由于所有的钱都花光了,这个人不得不以乞讨为生。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”此处作原因状语,宾语money和宾补useup之间是动宾关系,故用过去分词。useup用光,用完;makealiving谋生。所以选B。二、完型填空17.InMr.Allen’sschoolclass,allthestudentshaveto“getmarried”.However,thewedding__16_sometimesbecomesonoisythattheloudlaughterdrownsoutthe__17_ofthe“minister”.Eventhetwostudentsgettingmarriedoftenbegintolaugh.Theteacher,Mr.Allen,believesthatmarriageisadifficultandseriousbusiness.Hewantsyoungpeopletounderstandthattherearemanychangesthatmusttakeplaceaftermarriage.Hebelievesthatthe__18_forthesepsychologicalandfinancialchangesshouldbeunderstoodbeforepeoplemarry.Mr.Allendoesn’tonlyintroducehisstudentstomainproblemsfacedinmarriagesuchasillnessorbeingoutofwork.Healso_19
_themtothedifficultandparticularproblemstheywillfaceeveryday.Hewantstointroduceyoungpeopletoalltheworriesthatcanbringthe__20
pointtoamarriage.Heevenmakeshisstudentsknowtheproblemsof_21___andthefactthatdivorcedmenmustpaychildsupportmoneyfortheirchildrenandsometimespaytheirwiveseverymonth.Ithasbeenunsettlingforsomeofthestudentstoseetheproblemsthata___22__coupleoftenfaces.___23___theytookthecourse,theyhadnotworriedmuchabouttheproblemsofmarriage.However,bothstudentsandparentsfeelthatMr.Allen’scourseis___24___andhavefavoredthecoursepublicly.Theirstatementsandletterssupportingtheclasshaveaskedtheschoolto___25____thecourseagain.16.A.conferences
B.competitions
C.celebrationsD.ceremonies17.A.whisperB.announcementC.screamD.voice18.A.possibility
B.responsibilityC.need
D.supply19.A.exposesB.explainsC.extendsD.exhausts20.A.uniting
B.burningC.breakingD.freezing21.A.weddingB.divisionC.participationD.divorce22.A.divorcedB.complainedC.fascinated
D.married23.A.If
B.After
C.UntilD.Because24.A.disagreeable
B.flexible
C.valuableD.unbelievable25.A.afford
B.offer
C.establishD.affect参考答案:16-20DDCAC
21-25DDBCB三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,。Ireceivemanylettersfromchildrenandcan’tanswerthemall–therewouldn’tbeenoughtimeinaday.I’lltrytoanswersomeofthequestionsthatarecommonlyasked.WheredidIgettheideaforStuartLittleandforCharlotte’sWeb?Well,manyyearsago,Iwenttobedonenightinarailwaysleepingcar,andduringthenightIdreamedaboutatinyboywhoactedratherlikeamouse.That’showthestoryofStuartLittlegotstarted.AsforCharlotte’sWeb,Ilikeanimalsandmyfarmisverypleasantplacetobe–atallhours.Oneday,whenIwasonmywaytofeedthepig,Ibeganfeelingsorryforthepigbecause,likemostpigs,hewasgoingtodie.Thismademesad.SoIstartedthinkingofwaystosavehislife.ThreeyearsafterIstartedwritingit,itwaspublished.(Iamnotafastworker,asyoucansee.)SometimesI’maskedwhenIstartedtowrite,andwhatmademewanttowrite.Istartedearly–assoonasIcouldspell.Childrenoftenfindpleasurethroughtryingtosettheirthoughtsdownonpaper,eitherinwordsorinpictures.Iwasnotgoodatdrawing,soIusedwordsinstead.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundthatwritingcouldbeawayofearningaliving.Well,hereistheanswertothelastquestion.No,theyareimaginary(虚构的)tales.Inreallife,afamilydoesn’thaveachildwholookslikeamouseandaspiderdoesn’twritewordsinherweb.Althoughmystoriesareimaginary,Iliketothinkthatthereissometruthinthem,too–truthaboutthewaypeopleandanimalsfeel,thinkandact.61.E.B.Whitewrotethispassageto______.
A.introducehisnewbooks
B.introducetwofunnystories
C.explainwhyheenjoyswriting
D.answersomereaders’questions62.WecanknowfromthepassagethatE.B.Whiteisawriterwho______.
A.writesveryfast
B.worksonafriends’farm
C.mainlywritesstoriesforadults
D.writesimaginarytalesforchildren63.WhatinspiredE.B.WhitetowriteCharlotte’sWeb?
A.Thathewantedchildrentoloveanimals.
B.Thathewasdeeplyimpressedbyacleverpig.
C.Thathewantedtousehisownwaytosaveapig.
D.Thathewantedtosavetheanimalsonafarm.64.E.B.Whitestartedtowritebecausehewantedto______.
A.improvehisspelling
B.expresshisthoughts
C.showhissadness
D.makeagoodliving65.Whatisprobablythelastquestion?
A.Areyourstoriestrue?
B.Whatisthetruthinyourstories?
C.Willyouwritemoreimaginarytales?
D.Doyouknowachildlookinglikeamouse?参考答案:DDCBA19.Customsaresocialhabits.Theyhavebeenhandeddownthroughgenerationsamonggroups,socialclasses,etc.Customscanbedescribedaswaysofdoingthings.Theyareparticularlystronginsocialpracticesontheoccasionsofbirths,marriagesanddeaths.InChina,thesedays,somepeopleincitiesarelearningfromWesterncustoms.Forexample,somebridesdressinthelongwhitedressthatisusualbridalwearinmanyWesterncountries.EverypeoplehasspecialcustomsforNewYear.TheHanpeoplehavemanyinterestingSpringFestivalcustoms.Andnow,quiteanumberofpeoplelivinginthecitieshavefollowedtheWesterncustomsofsendingNewYeargreetingcardsforJanuary1st.OneinterestingcustominChinaisthatmotherswrapuptheirbabiestightly.ThisisnotthecustominWesterncountries,wherebabiesareusuallydressedinloosegarments.61.Itistruethatcustoms
.
A.havebeenformedduringashorttime
B.havebeenpasseddownthroughgeneration
C.havebeenquicklyformedandchanged
D.haveneverbeenchanged62.Inthispassage,theword“garment”is
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