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虚拟语气练习题Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.couldloseB.wouldhavelostC.mightloseD.oughttohavelost解析:这个句子中含有一个省略if,把助动词提前到主语they之前的虚拟条件句,该条件句表示对过去情况的假设,而主句中bythetimetheywerefinished表明主句也应该是对过去发生的情况的假设,因而应该选(B)wouldhavelost为正确答案。HadPaulreceivedsixmorevotesinthelastelection,heourchairmannow.A.musthavebeenB.wouldhavebeenC.wereD.wouldbe解析:这道题目是一个混合虚拟语气的句子。条件句省略了if,把助词had提前到主语前面,表示对过去情况的假设,而主句中now表明了对现在情况的假设,所以应选would(should,could,might)+动词原形这种表达形式。四个选项中只有(D)是正确表达形式,故为正确答案。IfyouJerryBrownuntilrecently,you'dthinkthephotographontherightwasstrange.A.shouldn'tcontactB.didn'tcontactC.weren'ttocontactD.hadn'tcontacted解析:untilrecently,因此(D)是正确答案,而主句是隐含的对现在情况的假设,该句是一个混合虚拟条件句。theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSundayA.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor解析:假设的情况有时不是用一个条件句表示,而是隐含在一个由介词如butfor、butthat、without,由连词but、副词otherwise、比较级、形容词、独立主格等表示的上下文中。本句主句表示对过去情况的假设,但事实上由于英语考试而没有去成,即若不是因为英语考试,我本可以去听音乐会,所以应选(B)Butfor为正确答案。LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIyouradviceA.followB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.havefollowed解析:题目中的第一句话表示的是现在真实的情况,而第二句话中所要表达的是应该做但事实上没有做的事,这种情况导致第一句话中真实情况的发生,故Ifonly条件句假设的是过去一种情况,因此应该用had+过去分词,所以正确答案是(C)。Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,asuddenloudnoise.

A.beingthereB.shouldtherebeC.therewasD.therehavingbeenA.beingthereB.shouldtherebeC.therewasD.therehavingbeen解析:句意为:“要是有一声巨响,这些动物会受到惊吓,这是有现实可能性的。”shouldtherebe表示虚拟条件句中将来时间的谓语形式,if省略,所以should与there倒装。因此B.shouldtherebe就是本题答案。7、WhenEdisondied,itwasproposedthattheAmericanpeopleallpowerintheirhomes,streets,andfactoriesforseveralminutesinhonourofthisgreatman.A.turnoffB.turnedoffC.wouldturnoffD.hadturnedoff解析:propose是欲望动词,后接的宾语从句或主语从句中谓语要用虚拟语气:should+动词原形或直接用动词原形。选择(A).turnoff8、IapologizeifIyou,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.A.offendB.hadoffendedC.shouldhaveoffendedD.mighthaveoffended解析:B.hadoffended。本题测试交错时间的虚拟条件句。was暗示,事情发生在过去,所以虚拟条件句中的谓语动词应该用表示过去时间的虚拟形式。9、Theboarddeemediturgentthatthesefilesrightaway.A.hadtobeprintedB.shouldhavebeenprintedC.mustbeprintedD.shouldbeprinted解析:D.shouldbeprinted。因为urgent是欲望形容词,在句中作形式宾语it的补足语,所以宾语从句中的谓语需用虚拟语气:(should)+动词原形(主动态或被动态)。10、Theboarddeemediturgentthatthesefilesrightaway.A.hadtobeprintedB.shouldhavebeenprintedC.mustbeprintedD.shouldbeprinted解析:it是形式宾语,urgent是宾语补足语,that引导的从句是真正的宾语从句,该从句的内容被认为是urgent(急迫的),这样从句的谓语动词要求用虚拟语气形式,即should(可以省略)+动词原形。因此,本题正确答案是(D)。11、JeanWagner'smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofA^o-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatitinareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.A.istobeanalyzedB.hasbeenanalyzedC.beanalyzedD.shouldhavebeenanalyzed解析:(C)在表示要求、愿望、建议、请求、命令等含义的名词同位语从句中,从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气形式,即should(可以省略)+动词原形。12、Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospitalhaditbeenatallpossible,butIfullyoccupiedthewholeoflastweek.A.wereB.hadbeenC.havebeenD.was解析:(D)本道题目的前半句话是对过去情况的一种假设,但事实上并没有发生,而事实上没有发生的真实原因是句子的后半部分由but引导的转折句所表述的真实。因而but所引导的句子中应该用表示志过去事实相符合的表陈述的时态,即一般过去时。IapologizeifIyou,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.A.offendB.hadoffendedC.shouldhaveoffendedD.mighthaveoffended解析:(B)此题要求在if从句中选择适当的动词形式,以主句中的动词apologize(抱歉)来看,if从句中表达的内容应该是过去做的事,因此可以排除(A),因为(A)是现在时。(C)中should+have+过去分词结构表示本来应该做却没有做的事,在此不合题意。(D)选项中的might+have+过去分词表示对过去发生的事情很不肯定的猜测,它表达的内容还不能成为事实,所以藉此道歉真是不知从何说起,因此此处也不合题意。(B)hadoffended表示当时已经发生了的动作。这是复杂条件句:apologize是现在,而条件句是表示对过去假设的条件句。Ifyouhadn'ttakensuchalongtimetogetdressed,we'dtherebynow.A.beB.circlesC.iscirclingD.becircling解析:该句也是一个复杂条件句(或称作混合虚拟条件句)。条件句表示对过去情况的假设,而主句表示对现在情况的假设,但事实上却与此相反,所以正确答案应该是(A)。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,soitseemsasifthesunroundtheearth.A.werecirclingB.circlesC.iscirclingD.becircling解析:if引导的从句要求用虚拟语气,表示同时或将来的情况,动词要用过去式(be动词用were)或would(could等)+动词原形,本句话中指的是当时的情况,所以要用过去式,故(A)是正确答案。IftheWatergateIncidentNixonwouldnothaveresignedfromthepresidency.A.didnotoccurB.hadnotoccurredC.wasnotoccurringD.becircling解析:(B)hadnotoccurred表示对过去的虚拟,条件句中要用过去完成式,主句中要用should(would,could,might)+动词原形的过去分词。Ihadn'texpectedJamestoapologizebutIhadhoped.

D.thathecallmeA.himcallingmeB.thathewouldcallmeC.himtocallmeD.thathecallme解析:(B)hadhoped是常见的要求其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气的句型,虚拟语气would+动词原形。Georgewouldcertainlyhaveattendedtheproceedings.A.ifhedidn'tgetaflattireB.iftheflattirehadn'thappenedC.hadhenothadaflattireD.hadthetirenotflatteneditself解析:表示对过去情况的假设,主句动词形式为would(should,could,might)+have+过去分词,条件句为过去完成式,if可以省略,但要把had提前主语前面。(B),(D)的表达不符合英语表达习惯,所以(C)是正确答案。TheteachersuggestedthatherstudentsexperienceswithESP.A.writeacompositionontheirB.towritecompositionabouttheC.wrotesomecompositionsofhisorherD.hadwrittenanycompositionsforhis解析:(A)suggest后面的从句要用虚拟语气形式,其形式为should(可以省略)+动词原形。HespeaksChineseasfluentlyasifheaChinese.A.wereB.hadbeenC.isD.hasbeen解析:(A).表示与现在相反的虚拟。Asusual,heputonashowasthoughhistripagreatsuccess.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wereD.was解析:A.asthough引导的与过去相反的虚拟。Lookingroundthetown,hefeltasthoughheawayforages.A.hasbeenB.wasC.isD.hadbeen解析:D.felt是过去式,所以该句是由asthough引导的与过去相反的虚拟。Johnissostronglybuiltthathelooksasifheaselephant.A.liftsB.isliftingC.liftedD.couldlift解析:D.asif引导的与现在事实相反的虚拟。Hedescribedthetownasifheithimself.A.hadseenB.hasseenC.sawD.seesA.hadseenB.hasseenC.sawD.sees解析:A.asif引导的与过去相反的虚拟。Mostinsuranceagentswouldratheryou_anythingaboutcollectingclaimsuntiltheyinvestigatethesituation.A.doB.don'tC.didn'tD.didn'tdo解析:(D)wouldrather后接从句要求用虚拟语气,形式为过去式,表示对现在或将来的假设,或为过去完成式表示对过去的情况的假设。Althoughmostadoptedpersonswanttherighttoknowwhotheirnaturalparentsare,somewhohavefoundthemwishthattheytheexperienceofmeeting.A.hadn'tB.didn'thavehadC.hadn'thadD.hadn'thave解析:(C)who引导的定语从句中的现在完成时表示动作业已发生,所以主句中表示的虚拟是针对已经发生了的行为,所以应该用过去完成式表示对过去的虚拟。Withoutelectroniccomputers,muchoftoday'sadvancedtechnology.A.willnothavebeenachievedB.havenotbeenachievedC.wouldnothavebeenachievedD.hadnotbeenachieved解析:(C)这是一人含蓄虚拟条件句,通过介词短语without,表示潜在的一种假设,而主句中的情况也早已经发生,所以是对过去情况的一种假设,因此用wouldnothavebeenachieved这一形式。Hetoldhertoreturnthebookintimesothatothersachancetoreadit.A.mayhaveB.willhaveC.wouldhaveD.mighthave解析:(D)连sothat引导的从句中要求用虚拟语气,表示一种假设,形式为might+动词原形。Itistimethatthegovernmentmeasurestoprotecttherarebirdsandanimals.A.takesB.tookC.hastakenD.taking解析:(B)Itistimethat是一种要求从句用虚拟语气的常见句型。虚拟语气形式为动词的过去式。Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehetothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.hadcome解析:(C)otherwise用来表示一种含蓄的虚拟假设,因为是对过去(yesterday)的情况的假设,所以应该用wouldhavecome形式。Imustsayhereadsverywell,andIshouldn'tbesurprisedifheactingforalivingoneday.A.hadtakenupB.takesupC.havetakenupD.wouldhavetakenup解析:(B)所给的四个选项中没有一个表示对未来的情况的虚拟的形式should+动词原形,或是weretodo,因此可以断定if引导的条件句在这里最真实的条件句,用一般现在时表示一般将来时,故(B)是正确答案。IfIhadseenthemovie,Iyouallaboutitnow.A.wouldtellB.willtellC.havetoldD.wouldhavetold解析:(A)这是一个混合虚拟语气的句子,if条件句表示的是对过去情况的假设,而主句是对现在(now)的情况的假设,故用wouldtell形式。I'dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing.A.doB.didn'tdoC.don'tD.didn't解析:B.wouldrather引导的虚拟语气其谓语用过去式。Marymyletter;otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.A.hasreceivedB.oughttohavereceivedC.couldn'thavereceivedD.shouldn'thavereceived解析:C.注意单词otherwise引导虚拟语气。Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewehim.(1995年6月四级第46题)A)wouldhavetelephonedB)musthavetelephonedC)wouldtelephoneD)hadtelephoned解析:本题是与过去时相反的虚拟句,从句中用过去完成式,主句中用wouldhavedone。本句相当于ifwehadknownhistelephonenumber,wewouldhavetelephonedhim。答案是(A)wouldhavetelephonedoJeandoesn'twanttoworkrightawaybecauseshethinksthatifsheajobsheprobablywouldn'tbeabletoseeherfriendsveryoften.(1996年1月四级第44题)A.hastogetB.hadgotC.weretogetD.couldhavegot解析:本句的意思是:“琼不想马上就工作,她认为要是找了工作,就不能经常探访她的朋友了”。这说明,琼目前没有工作。句中假设的情况在近期内并不会存在。该条件句应当用表示将来情况的虚拟语气。条件从句的谓语用should或wereto引出。因此C.weretoget是本题答案。选项A.hastoget是陈述语气的现在时,不能用于虚拟条件句中。选项B.hadgot是虚拟语气的过去时,不能表示将来时间。选项D.couldhavegot不能用于虚拟语气的条件从句中。LookattheterriblesituationIamin!ifonlyIyouradvice.(1993年6月四级第70题)A.followB.hadfollowedC.wouldfollowD.havefollowed解析:ifonly引出感叹句,意思是“要是……多好”,表示说话人的一种愿望,希望发生(事实上不可能发生)与过去事实相反的情况。本句的全句意思是:“看我现在的处境多糟糕!要是我听从你的劝告多好”。事实上,句中的“我”没有听从劝告,所以处境很糟糕。题中空格处应当用虚拟语气,答案是B。38.Thattreelookedasifitforalongtime.a.hasn'twateredb.hadnotbeenwateredc.didn'twaterd.wasn'twatered解析:本题测试asif从句的虚拟语气。一般来说,asif从句所表达的内容完全与实际情况相反或纯粹是一种假设时,通常使用虚拟语气。I'dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing.a.don'tdob.didc.didn'tdod.woulddo解析:wouldrather表示愿望,后接从句用虚拟语气,用过去时。LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIyouradvicea.followb.wouldfollowc.hadfollowedd.havefollowed解析:本题测试ifonly引起的感叹句的虚拟语气。ifonly引起的感叹句,相当于“howIwish+宾语从句”。其谓语动词形式与wish后的宾语从句形式相同。Weareallforyourproposalthatdiscussion.(1998年6月四级第68题)a.beputoffb.wasputoffc.shouldputoffd.istoputoff解析:全句意思是:我们都赞成你的建议,把讨论推迟。答案是A。虚拟语气在定语从句中的应用在It's(high)time之后的定语从句中需用虚拟语气。谓语动词用过去式。It'salready5o'clocknow.Don'tyouthinkit'sabouttime?(1995年6月四级第43题)A.wearegoinghomeB.ifsheleavesC.wewenthomeD.ifshehadleft解析:“现在已经十六点钟了,难道你不认为该回家了吗?”句中的“it'sabouttime…”引起虚拟。因此答案是C。Themadmanwasputinthesoft-paddedcelllesthehimself.(1998年1月四级第38题)a.injureb.injuredc.hadinjured.wouldinjure解析:“这个疯子被关进墙上装有衬垫的病房,以免伤了他自己。”在1est引导的状语从句中,谓语动词多用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形。答案是a。Christiestaredangrilyatherbossandturnedaway,asthoughoutoftheoffice.A.wentB.goneC.togoD.wouldgo解析:答案为:C.togo。asthough或asif引导的状语从句中,从句主语和主句主语相同时,从句中可省略主语和部分谓语,如:1)Shepaused,asiftoletthepainfulmemoriespass.(省略shewanted)2)FromtimetotimeJasonturnedroundasthoughsearchingforsomeone.(省略hewere)3)Theboystarted,asifawakenedfromsomedream.(省略hewere)由此可见,本题中省略shewantedoI'dratheryoubytrain,becauseIcan'tbeartheideaofyourbeinginanairplaneinsuchbadweather.A.wouldgoB.shouldgoC.wentD.hadgone解析:“我宁愿你乘火车去,因为我无法想像在如此恶劣的天气你呆在飞机里。”主语+wouldrather后接宾语从句,从句中谓语须用虚拟语气:用一般过去时表示希望现在或将来实现的行为或状态,用过去完成时表示希望过去实现的行为或状态。本题中原因状语从句用一般现在时,暗示希望现在或将来发生的行为动作,故选答案为C.went。forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.A.HaditnotbeenB.WereitnotC.BeitnotD.Shoulditnotbe解析:“要不是老百姓的及时投资,我们的公司不会像现在这样兴旺。”本题测试交错时间的虚拟语气。从句是表示过去时间的虚拟条件,if省略,主语it与助动词had倒装。虚拟条件句也可写成这样:Ifithadnorbeenforthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic。这是重点句型,在各类测试中常考。答案:A.HaditnotbeenAsafetyanalysisthetargetasapotentialdanger.Unfortunately,itwasneverdone.A.wouldidentifyB.willidentifyC.wouldhaveidentifiedD.willhaveidentified解析:“一次安全隐患分析本来会确认这个目标是潜在的危险。不幸的是,这样的分析从未做过。”这是对过去时间的虚拟,表示过去要做而没有做的事。因而答案选C.wouldhaveidentifiedInthepastmengenerallypreferredthattheirwivesinthehome.A.workedB.wouldworkC.workD.wereworking解析:“过去男子一般都愿意他们的妻子在家里工作。”因为prefer(宁愿)是欲望动词,其后所接的宾语从句中谓语需用(should)+动词原形。答案:C.workHadheworkedharder,hetheexams.A.musthavegotthroughB.wouldhavegotthroughC.wouldgetthroughD.couldgetthrough解析:本题前半句是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件从句,后半句是表示与过去事实相反的主句。相当于:Ifhehadworkedharder,hewouldhavegotthroughtheexams.本题的答案是B.wouldhavegotthrough。选项A.musthavegotthrough(肯定通过)表示一种对过去事情的主观推测,不是与过去事情相反的情况。另外,must不能用在虚拟条件句中。选项C.wouldgetthrough(就会通过)是虚拟语气现在时的一种表示方法,表示与现在事实相反。选项D.couldgetthrough(可能通过),could也可以用于非真实条件句里,表示与事实相反的情况,但这里,它只表示与现在事实或将来可能的事实相反。I'dratheryoubytrain,becauseIcan'tbeartheideaofyourbeinginanairplaneinsuchbadweather.A.wouldgoB.shouldgoC.wentD.hadgone解析:主语+wouldrather后接宾语从句,从句中谓语须用虚拟语气:用一般过去时表示希望现在或将来实现的行为或状态,用过去完成时表示希望过去实现的行为或状态。本题中原因状语从句用一般现在时,暗示希望现在或将来发生的行为动作,故选C.went。虚拟语气精选练习TheboyactedhehadneverlivedinCanadabefore.A.asthoughB.evenifC.asD.sincetothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.A.IfhewentB.WerehegoneC.ShouldhehavegoneD.HadhegoneIfyouwereolder,Iyoutogothereyesterday.A.willallowB.shouldallowC.wouldhaveallowedD.hadallowedThesecretarysuggestedthattheythemeninatonce.A.hadbroughtB.shouldhavebroughtC.broughtD.bringIwishIabletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.shouldbeIfweheretenminutesearlier,we___thebus.A.arrived/wouldcatchB.arrived/wouldhavecaughtC.hadarrived/hadcaughtD.hadarrived/wouldhavecaughtIfImoretime,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.hadB.hadhadC.havehadD.wouldhaveHewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehetothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.hadcomeTheJadeEmperororderedthattheMonkeyKingrightaway.A.wouldbearrestedB.mustbearrestedC.bearrestedD.hadtobearrestedJane'suncleinsistedinthishotelanylonger.A.notstayingB.nottostayC.thathenotstayD.stayingnotDon'ttouchthesleepingtiger.Ifhewokeup,heyou.A.wouldcometoB.wouldcomeatC.wouldhavecometowardD.willcometoWithoutelectricityhumanlifequitedifferenttoday.A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbeHowIwishItorepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtriedB.hadn'ttriedC.havetriedD.didn'ttryHedemandedthatthelaboratoryreport___immediatelyaftertheexperimentwasdone.A.waswrittenB.bewrittenC.mustbewrittenD.wouldbewrittenThemaninsistedthathethere.A.shouldsendB.wouldbesentC.sentD.besentIfhehadnotgoneoutinthestorm.A.hewillbealivenowB.hewouldbealivenowC.hewouldhavebeenalivenowIfit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?A.rainsB.weretorainC.wouldrainD.rainItisrequiredthatyouatsix.A.willarriveB.arriveC.arrivedD.wouldarriveIfonlyIhowtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knewHespokeinaquiet,distinctvoice,asthoughhisthought.A.wasfarawayB.hadbeenfarawayC.werefarawayD.wentfaraway.Ifit___rain,we___getwet.A.isto,shouldB.wereto,wouldC.weregoingto,wouldD.wasgoingto,shouldIfhe___totheteacherattentively,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.A.hadlistened,wouldhaveknownB.listened,wouldknowC.listened,wouldhaveknownD.hadlistened,wouldknowButfortheparty,he___ofhunger30yearsago.A.wouldhavediedB.woulddieC.musthavediedD.mustdie___today,hewouldgotthereforholiday.A.WasheleavingB.WerehetoleaveC.WouldheleaveD.IfheleavesIwouldhavecomeearlier,butI___thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.didn'tknowB.hadn'tknowC.wouldhaveknownD.haven'tknownIt'shightimethatwe___toschool.A.wouldtoB.wentC.goD.willgo27.Itseemsasifit___rain.A.willB.isgoingtoC.istoD.weregoingto28.I'dratheryou___rightaway.A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.toleaveHeisworkinghardforfearthathe___.A.failsB.failedC.wouldfailD.failItisreallystrangethatthegirl___soearly.A.hasbeenmarriedB.hasmarriedC.bemarriedD.wouldmarrySupposingI___thisgift,whatwouldhesay?A.acceptB.acceptedC.shouldacceptD.wouldacceptTheteacheragreedtothesuggestionthatthestudents___twoweekstopreparefortheexam.A.giveB.shouldgiveC.begivenD.wouldbegiven

Iwasbusyyesterday,otherwiseI___yourbirthdayparty.A.attendedB.hadattendedC.wouldattendD.wouldhaveattendedHeinsistedthathe___mebefore.A.seeB.shouldseeC.hadseenD.sawThetwostrangerstalkedasifthey___friendsforyears.A.wereB.wouldbeC.havebeenD.hadbeenWe___ourliveshaditnotbeenforthepoliceman.A.wouldhavelostB.shouldloseC.mightloseD.couldhavelostIthoughtyouwouldcomebacktomorrow.IwouldifI___toattendameeting.A.don'thaveB.didn'thaveC.willnothaveD.wouldnothaveHewishes___mistakes.A.hedoesn'talwaysmakeB.heisn'talwaysmakingC.hedidn'talwaysmakeD.hewouldn'talwaysmakingIt___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.A.willbeB.wouldbeC.isD.wereWithoutyourhelp,ourteam___thelastmatch.A.won'twinB.willloseC.wouldn'thavewonD.can'twin41.Iwish___41.Iwish___Iwhattodo.42.___,Iwouldtakeanumbrellawithme.A.HadIbeenyouB.IwereyouC.WereIyouA.HadIbeenyouB.IwereyouC.WereIyouD.Ihadbeenyou43.IfIhadhurried,I43.IfIhadhurried,I___thetrain.A.wouldcatchB.couldcatchC.wouldhavecaughtD.hadcaught44.HeinsistedthatJohn___it.A.doB.doesC.didD.woulddo45.Itishightimewe___off.A.areB.wereC.beD.willbe46.Hefeltasifhe___moretimetostudyforthetest.A.needsB.wereneededC.needed44.HeinsistedthatJohn___it.A.doB.doesC.didD.woulddo45.Itishightimewe___off.A.areB.wereC.beD.willbe46.Hefeltasifhe___moretimetostudyforthetest.A.needsB.wereneededC.neededD.need47.ItisimportantthatI___withMr.Williamsimmediately.A.speakB.spokeC.willspeakD.tospeak48.Jameswisheshe___thefootballgameinsteadofthefilm.A.sawB.seeC.hadbeenseenD.hadseen49.IwishA.heleftB.heleavesmealoneC.hebeleftD.hewouldleavemealone50.IfIhadknownthat,I___so.A.wouldn'tdoB.wouldn'thavedoneC.won'tdoD.havenotdoneThedoctorsuggestedthatshe___.A.willnotsmokeB.notsmokeC.wouldnotsmokeD.didnotsmokeIfI___you,Iwouldn'treturnthecall.A.beB.amC.wasD.wereYoutalkasifyou___there.A.werereallyB.hasreallybeenC.hadreallybeenD.wouldreallybeHesuggestedthatthework___atonce.A.wouldstartedB.wouldbestartedC.shouldstartedD.shouldbestartedItisstrangethatsuchathing___inyourschool.A.willhappenB.happenC.shouldhappenD.happenedItisimperativethatyou___ontime.A.areB.willbeC.beD.wouldbeIdidn'tgototheparty,butIdowishI___there.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wentItistimewe___upourresults.A.sumB.summedC.willsumD.wouldsumIfthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild___.A.wouldnotdieB.wouldnothavediedC.couldnotdieD.couldnothavediedDr.Bethuneworkedhardasifhe___.A.neverhadfelttiredB.hadneverfelttiredC.neverfelttiredD.wastiredneverIenjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI___thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.havereadB.hadreadC.shouldhavereadD.amreadingYouarelate.Ifyou___afewminutesearlier,you___him.A.came/wouldmeetB.hadcome/wouldhavemetC.come/willmeetD.hadcome/wouldmetIwishmyhusband___aswellasyours.A.haddressedB.dressC.willdressD.dressedEdisonkeptphosphoruscarefullyinabottlelestit___.A.wouldburnB.burnedC.wasburningD.shouldburnHelookedasifhe___illforalongtime.A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeenIfthedoctorhadcomeearlier,thepoorchild___.A.wouldnothavebeenliedtherefortwohoursB.wouldnothavelaidtherefortwohoursC.wouldnothaveliedtherefortwohoursD.wouldnothavelaintherefortwohoursC.wouldnothaveliedtherefortwohoursD.wouldnothavelaintherefortwohoursIwishthatI___withyoulastnight.A.wentB.couldgoC.havegoneD.couldhavegoneLet'ssayyoucouldgothereagain,how___feel?A.willyouB.shouldyouC.wouldyouD.doyouMr.BrownleftforLondonlongago.That'spity.Iwish___.A.Imeethim.B.I'llhavemethimC.I'dhadmethimD.I'dmeethim70.Ican'tstandhim.Healwaystalksasthoughhe___everything.A.knewB.knowsC.hasknownD.hadknownIwishI___.A.willtellhimthatB.didn'ttellhimthatC.toldhimnotthatD.hadnottoldhimthatIfyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I___himattheairport.A.wouldmeetB.wouldhadmeetC.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeetKunarcantakehiscarapartandputitbacktogetheragain.Icertainlywishhe___mehow.A.teachesB.willteachC.hastaughtD.wouldteachIwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossiblebutI___sobusythen.A.hadbeenB.wereC.wasD.wouldbeIwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.A.shouldbeB.wereC.hadbeenD.wasIfit___anothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencalledoff.A.hadrainedB.wouldhadrainedC.haveseenD.didseeHesuggestedthatthey___useatrickinsteadoffighting.A.shouldB.wouldC.doD.hadMyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe___there.A.notwentB.won'tgoC.notgoD.nottogoIwouldhavegonetothemeetingifI___time.A.hadhadB.havehadC.hadD.wouldhavehadJohnwished___.A.hewillstudymoreB.hehadstudiedmoreC.hestudiesD.hewon'thavestudiedmoreYoulooksotiredtonight.Itistimeyou___.A.gotosleepB.wenttosleepC.gotobedD.wenttobed“Whydidn'tyoubuyanewcar?”“IwouldhaveboughtoneifI___enoughmoney.”A.hadB.havehadC.wouldhaveD.hadhadIrecommendedthatthestudent___hiscompositionassoonaspossible.A.finishingwritingB.shouldfinishthewritingC.finishwritingD.finishedwritingIfshecouldsew,___.A.shemakeadressB.shewouldhavemadeashirtC.shewillmakeashirtD.shewouldhadmadeacoat___today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.WouldheleaveB.WasheleavingC.WerehetoleaveD.IfheleavesHisdoctorsuggestedthathe___ashorttripabroad.A.willtakeB.wouldtakeC.takeD.tookTheBakersarrivedlastnight,ifthey'donlyletusknowearlier,___atthestation.A.we'dmeetthemB.we'llmeetthemC.we'dhavemetthemD.we'vemetthemIfI__you,I___moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A.was/shallpayB.am/willpayC.wouldbe/wouldpayD.were/wouldpayWemighthavefailedifyou___usahelpinghand.A.havenotgivenB.wouldnotgiveC.hadnotgivenD.didnotgiveTheLawrequiresthateveryone___hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.A.hasB.hadC.haveD.willhaveIwish___Ibusyyesterday;Icouldhavehelpedyouwiththeproblem.A.hadn'tbeenB.weren'tC.wasn'tD.havenotbeenHadIknownhername,___.A.ordoessheknowmine?B.andwheredoesshelive?C.shewouldbebeautifulD.IwouldhaveinvitedhertolunchHehasjustarrived,buthetalksasifhe___allaboutthat.A.knowB.knowsC.knownD.knewIfI___themoney,Iwouldhaveboughtamuchbiggercar.A.possessedB.ownedC.hadD.hadhadIwishI___ayoungmanagain.A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbeThelibrarianinsiststhatJohn___nomorebooksfromthelibrarybeforehereturnsallthebookshehadborrowed.A.willtakeB.tookC.takeD.

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