（2021年）陕西省榆林市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

（2021年）陕西省榆林市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.IfItakethismedicinethreetimesaday,itshouldmycold（）

A.healB.cureC.tiredD.recover

2.IaskedhimtomeafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim（）

A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share

3._____moretime，he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayersoonerorlater（）

A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Begiven

4.Chinesepeoplespend_____moneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago（）

A.morethantwice

B.astwicemuch

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemorethan

5.Theyopenedanewstoreinourcity,butnotuntillastweek______it（）

A.wevisited

B.wewouldvisit

C.didwevisit

D.havewevisited

6.Wedon’tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin________（）

A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar

7.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethosegraduatesfromtheuniversity（）

A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting

8.Allthethings,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours（）

A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider

9.Itisnogood______aboutthelivingconditionshere.Youshouldadaptyourselftotheenvironment（）

A.tocomplain

B.foryoutocomplain

C.foryoutocomplaining

D.complaining

10.Withoutyourinstruction,I（）suchgreatprogress

A.wouldnothavemade

B.cannotmake

C.willnotmake

D.hadnotmade

二、完型填空(10题)11.70（）

A.inB.outC.upD.down

12.71（）

A.sharpenB.repairC.cleanD.keep

13.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s71.heexclaimed.

Areyougetting72?Butaren’tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I74wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.There’saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You’llsoongetusedto80thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

14.（）

A.appreciatedB.regardedC.receivedD.supposed

15.50.（）

A.byB.atC.withD.below

16.70.（）

A.inB.byC.withD.after

17.55.（）

A.pauseB.breakC.vacationD.interruption

18.Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentify__21__aparentwhentheybelievetheyhavethequalitiesandfeelingsthatare__22__ofthatparent.Thethingsparentsdoandsay—andthe23theydoandsaytothem—thereforestronglyinfluenceachild’s__24__.However,parentsmustconsistentlybehavelikethetypeof__25__theywanttheirchildtobecome.

Aparent’sactions__26__affecttheself-imagethatachildforms__27__identification.Childrenwhoseemainlypositivequalitiesintheir__28__willlikelylearntoseethemselvesinapositiveway.Childrenwhoobservechiefly__29__qualitiesintheirparentswillhavedifficulty__30__positivequalitiesinthemselves.Childrenmay__31__theirself-image,however,astheybecomeincreasingly__32__bypeersgroupsstandardsbeforetheyreach13.

Isolatedevents,__33__dramaticones,donotnecessarilyhaveapermanent__34__onachild’sbehavior.Childreninterpretsucheventsaccordingtotheirestablishedattitudesandprevioustraining.Childrenwhoknowtheyarelovedcan,forexample,acceptthedivorceoftheirparentsoraparent’searly__35__.Butifchildrenfeelunloved,theymayinterpretsucheventsasasignofrejectionorpunishment

（）A.toB.withC.aroundD.for

19.Todayit__41__haveabadreputationasacauseofaddictionandobesity（肥胖），butforalongtimesugarwasaluxury（奢侈品）and__42__theopinionofthemedicalprofessionitstillshouldbe.

Duringthenineteenthcentury,however,manufacturesdiscovered__43__ofproducingitinvastquantitiesandithassincebecome__44__ofthestaple（主要的）articlesofdiet.Particularly__45__thelowersocialclasses.Ithastheadvantagesof__46__comparativelycheapeasilydigested,rich__47__energyandusefulforflavoring.

It'smajor__48__arethatitlacksnourishing（营养的）qualityexceptthatofgivingenergy,and__49__ofitsattractiveflavourit__50__todisplaceothermuchvaluablefoods__51__thediet.Mostseriousofallisitsadverse__52__onhealth.Sinceexcessiveconsumptioncancauseheart__53__obesityanddentaldecay.Thelatteriswidespreadamongtheinhabitant（居民）ofwesterncountries.Fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.__54__anyoneescapes.Yetifparentsdrasticallyreducedthe__55__confectionery（甜食）theyallow__56__childrentoeat,theextentofdentaldecaywouldsoonbecontrolledAnd__57__theywereto__58__downtheirownconsumptionofsugar,theywouldsuffermuch__59__fromdiseasesresultingdirectlyorindirectlyfromtheir__60__overweight

41.（）

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could

20.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn’t____________tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet____________.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstorytearfully,nottoanyone____________particular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher____________wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshefortunatelystillhadsomemoney____________.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllookedunhappy.Whenalltheseatswere____________,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares.Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplainedthathehad____________allhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.___________hearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmantogetoffthebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe____________hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor’ssideandrepeatedtheconductor’s____________.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.____________thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered（干预）.Stop____________him!Can’tyouseehe’sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn’thaveanymoney!thedriver____________.Well,that’sno____________tothrowhimoffthebus,sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther____________money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here’shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima____________time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It’sonlymoney,sheshrugged.Sherodetherestofthewayhome____________ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe’dlostearlier____________.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan____________ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthe____________willbewhenwemakeitalittlesmootherforothers!

（）

A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend

三、翻译(3题)21.与其说我不喜欢她，倒不如说我只是对整件事不感兴趣

22.仔细检查试卷的话，许多错误是可以避免的

23.Thelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.ThereasonIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimply_______Igotabadcoldthatday（）

五、单选题(0题)25.Thedriverwantedtoparkhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolice（）

A.nottodoB.nottoC.notdoD.donot

六、单选题(0题)26.Sheaskedhimif（）marryher

A.hecanB.canheC.hewouldD.wouldhe

参考答案

1.B如果我一天吃三次这种药，我的感冒应该会好。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bheal:治愈，痊愈，多指伤口愈合；cure:治愈，痊愈，多指病后恢复健康；treat:治疗，医疗，强调治疗的动作或持续的过程，不涉及治疗的结果；recover:恢复，重新获得。根据句意可知，选B

2.B我让他给我抽出几分钟时间，这样我就能和他说几句话了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bspend：花费；spare：（为某人或某种目的）提供，抽出（时间、金钱等）；save：节省；share：分享。根据句意可知，选B

3.C假以时日，他迟早会成为一名一流的网球运动员。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C句意表示如果他被给予更多的时间，give与he之间是动宾关系，因此此处应用过去分词形式作状语，表被动，相当于一个条件状语从句ifheisgivenmoretime

4.C中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍。

［考点］倍数表达法

【精析】C英语中表示倍数时，可以用倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as结构表示；也可以用倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than表示。因为本题空处之后有as，所以应该用第一种结构表示。故选C

5.C他们在我们市开了一家新店，但是直到上周我们才去参观。

［考点］倒装句和动词时态

【精析】Cnotuntil为含有否定意义的短语，意为直到……才，位于句首时句子应用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语之前。根据句中的lastweek可知，本句应用一般过去时，所以将助动词did放到主语we前面。故选C

6.A我们不接受支票，你得用现金支付。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Apayincash为固定搭配，意为用现金支付。故选A

7.B在60周年庆典上，坐在前面的客人是那些从这所大学毕业的优秀毕业生。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bfaithful：忠实的，忠诚的；distinguished：杰出的,卓越的,常用来修饰人；impressive：给人印象深刻的；interesting：有趣的，有意思的。根据句意，此处应该是指那些优秀毕业生，所以选B

8.A考虑到各种因素，他的提议比你的提议更有价值。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号之前为独立主格结构,作条件状语。根据句意可知，things和consider之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用consider的过去分词形式，表示被动

9.D一味抱怨这里的生活条件是没有好处的。你应该让自己适应这里的环境。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】DItisnogood（use,fun…）doing…为固定用法，意为做……是没有好处（用、乐趣等）的，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动名词短语。故选D

10.A要是没有你的指导，我不会取得如此大的进步。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，本句为without引导的含蓄条件句，表示对过去情况的假设，所以应用would+have+过去分词的形式。故选A

11.D

12.C

13.DD逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知我是英国人，去美国属于出国，应该选在国外（abroad）。aboard为