时态语态专项练习与答案

EDOIPAGE4

动词时态、语态专练50题1.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You＿＿＿＿yoursweaterinsideout.

A.hadworn B.wore C.werewearing

D.arewearing2.——We＿＿＿＿＿thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.

——I’msorry.I＿＿＿＿＿tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.

A.hadexpected；hadintended

B.areexpecting；hadintended

C.expect；intend

D.expected；intend3.Hewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice＿＿＿＿＿ofhim.

A.istaken

B.willbetaken C.takes D.hastaken4.——Itissaidthatanothernewcarfactory＿＿＿＿＿now.

——Yeah.It＿＿＿＿＿oneandahalfyears.

A.isbuilding;takes B.isbeingbuilt;willtake C.isbuilt;willtake D.isbeingbuilt;takes5.——I’msorry,butIshouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

——You＿＿＿＿＿yourtemperbutthat’sOK.

A.havelost B.hadlost C.didlose D.werelosing6.——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

——Mum,I＿＿＿＿＿mystoreroomdownstairs。

A.cleaned

B.haveworked

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning7.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey＿＿＿moneytobuyacolorTVset.

A.are

B.aresaving

C.hassaved

D.weresaving8.Goodheavens!Thereyouare!We＿anxiousaboutyou,andwe＿youback

throughoutthe

night.

A.are;expect

B.were;hadexpected

C.havebeen;wereexpecting

D.are;wereexpecting9.I’vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit＿＿＿＿＿meanentiremonth.

A.takes

B.took

C.wastaken

D.hadtaken10.Thetrafficinourcity

isalreadygoodandit＿＿＿evenbetter.

A.gets

B.got

C.hasgot

D.isgetting11.——HasJack

finishedhishomeworkyet?

——Ihavenoidea；he＿＿＿itthismorning.

A.wasdoing

B.hadbeendoing

C.hasdone

D.did12.——Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10：00tomorrow.

——I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI＿＿＿myguestsinmyoffice.

A.isbeingmet

B.willmeet

C.willbemeeting

D.willhavemet13.——Alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.

——Really?Where＿＿＿＿＿?

A.hasshebeen

B.hadshebeen

C.hasshegone

D.hadshegone14.JohnandI＿＿＿friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmas

party.Butwe＿＿＿＿＿eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.

A.hadbeen;havemet

B.havebeen;havemet

C.hadbeen;hadmet

D.havebeen;hadmet15.I＿＿＿＿ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenew

year.

A.willplay

B.haveplayed

C.played

D.play16.I’vewonaholidayfortwotoFlorida.I＿＿＿＿＿mymum.

A.take

B.amtaking

C.havetaken

D.willhavetaken17.——Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?

——I’msorryI＿＿＿＿＿＿anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.

A.wasn’tsaying

B.don’tsay

C.won’tsay

D.didn’tsay18.——Where＿＿＿＿＿?

——Igotstuckintheheavytraffic.I＿＿＿＿＿hereearlier.

A.didyougo;hadarrived

B.haveyoubeen;wouldhavebeen

C.wereyou;wouldcome

D.areyou;was19.IknowMrBrown；we＿＿＿＿＿＿toeachotherataninternationalconference.

A.areintroduced

B.havebeenintroduced

C.wereintroduced

D.hadbeenintroduced20.——Wheredoyouthink＿＿＿＿＿he＿＿＿＿thecomputer?

——Sorry.Ihavenoidea.

A.has；bought

B.／；bought

C.did；buy

D.had；bought21.——I＿＿＿＿toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.

——Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?

A.wasasked

B.willask

C.haveasked

D.havebeenasked22.Ididn’tlikeAuntLucy,who＿＿＿＿＿＿withoutwarningandbringinguspresents.

A.alwaysturnedup

B.hasalwaysturnedupC.wasalwaysturningupD.wasalwaysturnedup

23.——WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVset,which＿＿＿＿＿＿inShanghai?

——Well,Idon’tcaresuchthings.

A.wasmade

B.ismade

C.hasbeenmade

D.hadbeenmade24.——Tom,didMr.Lijoinyouinyourdicussion?

——No,he＿＿＿＿,buthehappenedtohavefallenill.

A.wouldliketo

B.will

C.wastohave

D.wasgoingtojoin25.——Didhe

noticeyouentertheroom?

——Idon’tthinkso.He＿＿＿＿＿totheradiowithhiseyesshut.

A.listened

B.waslistening

C.haslistened

D.hadlistened26.Theplane＿＿＿＿＿at7：00p.m.,soIhavetobeattheairportby6：40atthelatest.

A.hasleft

B.istoleave

C.willhaveleft

D.leaves27.Thetrain＿＿＿atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight.

A.went

B.isgoing

C.goes

D.willbegoing28.Lookatthis!I＿＿＿＿＿somemagazinesand＿＿＿＿＿＿thisletter.

A.waslookingthrough；found

B.amlookingthrough；find

C.lookedthrough；hadfound

D.hadlookedthrough；finding29.——＿＿＿＿you＿＿＿＿theeditorattheairport?

——No,he＿＿＿＿awaybeforemyarrival.

A.Have...met;hasdriven

B.Had...met;wasdriven

C.Did...meet;hadbeendrivenD.Have...met;haddriven30.——Canyougivemetherightanswer?

——Sorry,I＿＿＿＿.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?

A.hadn’tlistened

B.haven’tlistened

C.don’tlisten

D.wasn’tlistening31.Iusedtodrinkalotof

tea

butthesedaysI＿＿＿coffee.

A.prefer

B.preferred

C.havepreferred

D.ampreferring32.——Wasthedriving

pleasantwhenyouwenttoMexicolastsummer?

——No,it＿＿＿＿forfourdays

whenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.

A.wasraining

B.hadbeenraining

C.wouldberaining

D.rained

33.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They＿＿＿＿toolong.

A.hadbeencooked

B.werecooked

C.hadcooked

D.cooked34.——Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?

——OfcourseIdo.You＿＿＿＿＿inthelibrary.

A.werereading

B.hadread

C.haveread

D.read35.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI＿＿＿＿＿thecloth＿＿＿＿well.

A.havetold；washes

B.havebeentold；washes29.C。根据答语，问句中的meet是过去发生的动作，可排除A、D。但不能选B，因为没有构成“过去的过去”。答语中用过去完成时的被动语态表示在我到达（过去动作）之前他已被人用车接走。30.D。“没听”发生在对方（过去）问问题时，故用过去进行时。

31.A。此题选A表示现在的特征或状态。prefer属表示心理状态的动词，不能用于进时。32.B。表示在过去某一动作之前一直在进行，并有可能继续下去的动作，要用过去完成进行时。33.A。cook发生在didn’ttasteverygood之前，且与主语之间有被动关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。34.A。read发生在thefirsttimewemet之时,故用过去进行时。35.B。动词wash,lock,sell,wear,write

read,open,shut,clean等动词的主语是物，且又表示主语的特征或状态时，要用主动形式表示被动意义。36.C。play在camein之前已完成，而dosomereading的动作则即将开始。37.C。will／shall＋v.表示临时的决定，而begoingto表示已决定或安排要做的事。38.B。would／shouldlike＋tohavedone表示过去未曾实现的愿望，故