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【2021年】内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Ourgoalistofulfilltheneedofourclients,_____challengingitmaybe()
A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever
2.Ionlywork()weekdays,not()weekends
A.on;onB.at;atC.on;atD.at;on
3.Everyboyandeverygirl_____thateachdayandeachhour_____itsduty()
A.know;bringB.knows;bringsC.knows;bringD.know;brings
4.Withoutyourhelp,we_____somuch()
A.willnotachieve
B.didn’tachieve
C.don’tachieve
D.wouldnothaveachieved
5.Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveany___examples()
A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare
6.Thenumberoftheemployeesinourcompanyis________thatintheirs()
A.twiceaslargeas
B.twiceasmanythan
C.astwicemanyas
D.astwiceas
7.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n)onourhousewhilewe’reaway()
A.handB.lookC.eyeD.mind
8.Hewasill.That’shewassenttothehospital()
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because
9.Lawschooldoesn't_____asmanyyearsasmedicalschooldoes()
A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay
10._______moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem()
A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Begiven
二、完型填空(10题)11.()
A.similarB.suitableC.apparentD.constant
12.53.()
A.anaccidentB.amistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine
13.___________()
A.ideaB.thinkingC.chessD.training
14.16.()
A.firedfromB.absentfromC.dismissedfromD.finedfrom
15.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed(归因于)theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.
Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability,49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.
Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.
Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition
41.()
A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight
16.45.()
A.lifeB.questionC.mouseD.danger
17.14()
A.apartB.asideC.offD.back
18.Readingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetext.Thereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetsanswers.Inthe__1__oftheseheputsfurtherquestions,andsoon.
Formostofthetimethisconversationgoeson__2__thelevelofconsciousness.Attimes,__3__,webecomeawareofit.Thisisusuallywhenwearerunning__4__difficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetween__5__andmeaning.Whensuccessfulmatchingisbeing__6__,ourquestioningofthetext__7__attheunconsciouslevel.
Differentpeopleconverse__8__thetextdifferently.Somestayvery__9__tothewordsonthepage;__10_takeoffimaginativelyfromthewords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexamining.The__11__representsakindofcomprehensionwhichiswritteninthetext.Thelatterrepresents__12__levelsofcomprehension.The__13__betweentheseisimportant,especiallyfortheadvancedreader.
Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointof__14__isequallyimportant,andthatisto__15__notwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.Wecallthisaprocessconversationas__16__toacontentconversation.Itisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategieswe__17__inreading.Ifweareanadvancedreaderourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywell__18__.Itis__19__thiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweare__20__todevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahighlevel
1()
A.answerB.lightC.meaningD.weight
19.44()
A.recognizingB.recognizeC.torecognizeD.recognized
20.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.
Howmanydifferentkindsofemotionsdoyoufeel?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatitisveryhardtospecifyallofthem.Notonly21hardtodescribeinwords,buttheyare22tolist.Asaresult,peoplerarely23allofthem.However,thereareanumberof24emotionsthatmostpeopleexperience.
Whenwereceivesomethingthatwewant,orsomething25welikehappens,weusuallyfeeljoyorhappiness.Joyisapositiveandpowerfulemotion,oneforwhichweallstrive.Itisnaturaltowanttobehappy,andallofus26happiness.Asageneral27,joyoccurswhenwereacha28goalorobtainadesiredobject.
29peopleoftendesiredifferentgoalsandobjects,itis30thatonepersonmayfindjoyinrepairinganautomobile,whileanothermayfindjoyinsolvingamathproblem.Ofcourse,weoftenshare31goalsorinterests,andthereforewecanexperiencejoytogether.Thismaybeinsports,inthearts,inlearning,inraisingafamily,orinjustbeingtogether.
Whenwehavedifficulty32desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperience33emotionssuchasangerandgrief.Whenlittlethingsgetinourway,weexperienceminorfrustration(受挫)ortension.Forexample,ifyouaredressingtogoout34adate,youmayfeelfrustrationwhenazipperbreaksorabuttonfallsoff.Themoredifficultyyouhaveinreachingagoal,themorefrustratedyoumayfeelandtheangrieryoumaybecome.Ifyoureallywantsomethingtohappen,andyoufeelit35happen,butsomeoneorsomethingstopsit,youmaybecomequiteangry
21.()
A.theemotionalfeelingsare
B.aretheemotionalfeelings
C.theemotionalfeelingsis
D.istheemotionalfeelings
三、翻译(3题)21.Nowadays,moreandmoreuniversitystudentscomplainabouthavinggreatdifficultiesinfindingagoodjob.Thereasonsforthisphenomenonareasfollows:First,collegestudentsspendmostoftheirtimeatschoolstudyingacademicsubjectsanditisonlywhentheystartlookingforajobthattheyrealizetheylacknecessaryjobtraining.Second,competitionamonggraduateshasbecomemoreandmorefierce.Andthisresultsinadecreasedchanceforanyindividualgraduatetofindajob.Therefore,itishighlysuggestedthatcollegestudentsshoulddosomeparttimejobsintheirsparetimetoaccumulaterelevantworkingexperience
22.Everyconsumershouldknowhowtoprotecthisownlegalrights
23.Lookingbacknow,andknowingtheterribledifficultiesofmakingalivingbywriting,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Wemovedtothefrontrow()wecouldhearandseebetter
五、单选题(0题)25.A.GB.HC.ID.J
六、单选题(0题)26.Itisworth______thatanymeasurestakenbythegovernmentcaneventuallyaffectone’sdailylife()
A.torememberB.rememberC.rememberedD.remembering
参考答案
1.A我们的目标是满足客户的需求,不管那可能多么具有挑战性。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个让步状语从句,四个选项均可作引导词。however:无论如何,不管怎样,其后常跟形容词或副词;whenever:无论何时,在从句中作时间状语;wherever:无论在哪里,在从句中作地点状语;whatever:无论什么,其后常跟名词或动词。根据空后的形容词challenging可知,空处应用however。故选A
2.CC句意:我只在工作日上班,周末不上班。词语搭配。onweekdays:在工作日;atweekends:在周末
3.B每个男孩和女孩都知道每一天和每个小时的职责是什么。
[考点]主谓一致
【精析】B当and所连接的作主语的单数名词前有each,every,no等修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。故选B
4.DD句意:要是没有你的帮助,我们不可能取得如此大的成绩。虚拟语气题。由without引导的含蓄条件句相当于ifitweren’t/ifithadn’tbeenfor…,主句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。类似的词还有butfor。本句表示与过去事实相反的假设,故谓语动词应该用wouldhave+动词过去分词的形式
5.A你的解释仍然不是很容易理解。你可以给些详细的例子吗?
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aspecific:明确的,详细的;special:特别的,专门的;specialist:专业的,专家的;spare:多余的,备用的。根据句意可知,选A
6.A我们公司员工的数量是他们(公司员工数量)的两倍。
[考点]倍数表达法
【精析】A英语中表示倍数的句型通常有三种:①倍数+the+n.(size/weight…)+of;②倍数+as+形容词或副词原级+as;③倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than。选项A符合第二种情况,因此为正确答案。句子的主语为Thenumberof(……的数量),应用形容词large修饰。故选A
7.C能不能麻烦你在我们离开的时候帮我们照看一下房子?
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】C
keepaneyeon:留意,照看,是固定词组。其他选项无此搭配。故选C
8.A他生病了,所以被送到医院了。
[考点]表语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句,从句中缺少状语,所以应用why引导,强调结果。本题容易误选because,虽然because也可以引导表语从句,但是它强调的是原因,不符合句意。故选A
9.A就读法学院没有就读医学院花费的时间长。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Atake,cost,spend,pay均可作花费讲,但用法不尽相同。cost,pay多指花费金钱;spend的主语必须是人;take多指花费时间。故选A
10.AA分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词形式。因其逻辑主语thescientists与give存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用give的过去分词形式表被动,在句中作条件状语。故选A
11.D[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Dsimilar:相似的,相像的;suitable:适当的,相配的;apparent:明显的,显然的;constant:不变的,恒定的,经常的。根据句意……在迁徙季节,天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知,选D
12.D[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】D根据句意可知,在那天的事故中死了78个人,多亏了伦尼,这个数字没有变成79。故选D
13.B本题考查的是名词的辨析。idea意为主意,thinking意为思维,chess意为象棋,training意为训练。本句讲的是重要的是马休通过这种走法打破了常规思维。常规思维用standardthinking来表示。故B正确
14.B
15.B[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】B此处指的是校园招聘会。meeting:会议;fair:集市,交易会,jobfair意为招聘会;scene:场面,景色,现场;sight:视力,视野。故选B
16.D[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】Dlife:生活,生命;question:问
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