被动语态-山东省临朐县沂山风景区大关初级中学外研版九年级英语下册复习课件(共30张PPT)

二、被动语态的构成：时态构成(以do为例)高频考点一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在完成时情态动词基本了解现在进行时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时is/am/are+donewas/were+donewillbe+donehave/hasbeen+donecan/may/mustbe+donewouldbe+doneis/am/arebeing+donewas/werebeing+donehadbeen+done三、位置时态单复四、被动语态的其他情况：1.主动语态表被动含义。

Yourhairneeds

cutting.2.感官及使役动词：主动句中to拿走,被动句中to回来。

Tomwasmade

to

tidyuphisroom.Tom’smothermadeTomtidyuphisroom.3.动词短语的被动语态注意介词或副词的保留。

Theoldmustbelooked

afterwell.4.无被动情况。

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.

Iwaschosen

toplaythedancemusic.Lunchis

usuallyeatenatabout1pm.KnivesandforksareusedformostWesternfood.Youwillbeservedbysomeonewhoasks,“Wouldyoulikesome…?”Languagepractice

Completetheexplanationsofthesigns.Lunch___________dailyfrom12amto2pm.2.Food__________________intothemeetingrooms.3.Thepark_________forpicnics.4.Dogs________________intherestaurant.5.Theshop__________until10am.isservedshouldnotbetakenisopenarenotallowedisclosed

GuestsatanewrestaurantinLondon(1)___________(serve)byblindwaiters.Butthewaitersarenottheonlypeoplewhocannotsee.Theguestscannotseeeither,becausetherestaurant(2)________(keep)dark.Nolights(3)____________(allow),noteventhelightonyourmobilephone.Theideaisthatwhenyoucannotsee,yoursenseoftaste(4)____________(improve).“Don’tworrythatyouwon’tenjoyfoodwithoutseeingit.Youcan(5)________(enjoy)itusingyournose,fingersandtongueinstead,”promisestherestaurantmanager.

2.Completethepassage.areservediskeptareallowedisimprovedenjoy3.Completethepassage.

Onmymother’sbirthday,myfathertookustoalovelyrestauranttocelebrate.I(1)___________themenuandlookedatthegoodthingsto(2)______.We(3)________chicken,noodlesandsoup.Everything(4)________delicious.ThenI(5)________forsomeicecreamwhilemyparents(6)_______somecoffee.Mymotherwasgivenabirthdaycakeandadishfilledwithfruit.Thenmyfather(7)_____thebill.Itwascoldoutside,sohe(8)________ataxi.We(9)_______ourcoatsandwenthome.Mymotherwasveryhappy,anditwasaperfectevening.pickedupeatorderedaskcalldrinkeatorderpaypickupputontastetastedaskeddrankpaidcalledputon4.Completetheconversationswiththesentencesinthebox.a)Isthereanyfoodyoudon’teat?b)Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?c)Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?d)Anythingelse?e)Andhaveyouhadoneoftheseyet?f)Isthereanythingyouespeciallylike?1.A:Eric,haveyoueverhadjiaozi?B:Yes,butIcanneverrememberthedifferentnames.A:(1)__________________________________B:Well,Ireallydon’tknow...A:OK.(2)______________________________B:Well,Idon’teatbeef.ButIlikeanykindoffishorvegetables.A:Thenletmeordersomefoodforyou.f)

Isthereanythingyouespeciallylike?a)

Isthereanyfoodyoudon’teat?2.A:Goodmorning.Areyoureadytoorder?B:Yes,Iam.Thankyou.I’llhavetomatosoupandchickenwings,please.A:(3)_________________________________B:I’llhaveanorangejuiceandsomeicedtea.A:(4)_______________B:CouldIhavesomeapplepie?A:Certainly.b)

Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?d)

Anythingelse?3.A:(5)_________________________________B:Yes,please.It’sdelicious.A:(6)_________________________________They’reakindofdumpling.B:Mm,theylookgood.What’sinsidethem?A:Meatandvegetables.B:Mm,they’rereallygood!c)

Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?e)

Andhaveyouhadoneoftheseyet?5.Listenandnumberthepictures.2316.Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswer.ThepersonwhowenttoBritainputhisknifeandforkonhisplatebecause________.

a)hefinishedhismealc)hedidnotlikethefood

b)hedidnotwanttotalkwithknifeandforkinhishand?b2.ThepersonwhowenttoFranceofferedeveryonesmalldishesoffoodbecause_______.a)shethoughttheywereforeveryoneb)shewasnotpolitec)shewasnotFrench3.ThepersonwhohadaChinesemealdrankfromthefingerbowlbecause_______.

a)ithadlemoninitb)shewashungry

c)shethoughtitwassoupacWhatisRichardworriedabout?

Hewasworriedaboutwhatheshouldandshouldn’tdoasaguestinChina.2.HowmanycoursesareusualforadinnerintheWest?

Thereareusuallythreecoursesforthedinner.3.WhyshouldRichardpractiseusingchopsticks?

Becausehemayfinditdifficult.7.Listen,readandanswerthequestions.4.WhyaretheplatesplacedinthemiddleofthetableinChina?

Theplatesareplacedinthemiddleofthetableforeveryonetoshare.

5.IsitagoodideatotalkaboutfoodduringamealinChina?Whyorwhynot?

Yes,itis.Preparationofabigmealtakesalongtimeandeverythingwilllookbeautiful,soit’sagoodtopicofconversation.ZhangDaweiRichardEatingcustomsinChinaFROM:TO:SUBJECT:Whenthefoodisserved,youshouldwaituntilyou’re

invitedtoeat.Theplateswillbeplacedinthemiddleofthetableforeveryonetoshare.Takealittleofeverythingandthenhavesomemoreofthethingsyoulike.Preparationofabigmealtakesalongtimeandeverythingwilllookbeautiful,soit’sagoodtopicofconversation.You’dbetterjoinintheconversationandsayhowmuchyoulikeit.Attheendofthemeal,youwillusuallybeservedwithfruit.Ihopethisishelpful.Emailmeifyouhaveanyotherquestions.Yours,ZhangDaweiZhangDaweiRichardEatingcustomsinChinaFROM:TO:SUBJECT:

IntheUS,sixteenthbirthdaypartiesareusuallyimportantcelebrationsforteenagers.Thatisbecausethesixteenthbirthdayistheirfirststeptowardsbeinganadult.Someofthepartiesareverybigcelebrationsandcostalotofmoney.Everyonedressesupandlooksbeautiful.Thesepartiesareusuallyheldinhotels,andthereareevenmusicgroupsplaying.

BirthdaypartiesintheUSPeoplegivegiftstothesixteen-year-olds.Somegiftscanbeveryprecious.Theyoungpeopleenjoythemselvesatthepartieswithsinginganddancing.Otherpartiesaresimplerandheldathome.Sometimesfamiliescelebrateinotherways,suchasgoingonaspecialtriptogether,orgoingtothecinemaoranicerestaurantforameal.Moduletask：Describinganeatingexperience

whenandwhereyouateitwhoyouwerewithwhythemealwasspecialwhathappenedduringthemealwhathappenedattheendofthemealwhatthenicestthingabouttheexperiencewasNowwriteaboutyoureatingexperience.8.Describeaspecialmealyouhaveeaten.Thi