




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2021-2022学年陕西省渭南市成考专升本英语预测卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
20.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
二、汉译英(10题)31.不胜感谢贵方对此事的注意。
32.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。
33.电子计算机的发明使人类生活的各方面发生了很大变化。
34.先进技术应该有益于人民,而不是伤害他们。
35.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失败之处)
36.去年这个地区遭受到了40年来最严重的水灾。
37.你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。
38.稍微仔细一点就可避免此类事故。
39.在那里,我们看到了那些运动员,他们中有些人享誉国际体坛。我们惊讶地观赏了他们优雅的高超技艺。
40.这所大学因提供一流的教育而闻名遐迩。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.
42.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
43.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
44.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
45.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
46.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
47.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
48.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
49.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
50.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
52.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
53.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as
54.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that
55.14.Ihaveso______timetoenjoymyself.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew
56.
57.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
58.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
59.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
60.We__________thelastbusanddidn‘thaveanymoneyfortaxi,sowehadtowalkhome.
A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Britainalmostmorethananyothercountryintheworldmustseriouslyfacetheproblemofbuildingupwards,thatistosayofaccommodatingaconsiderableproportionofitspopulationinhighblocksoffiats.ItissaidthattheEnglishmanobjectstothistypeofexistence,butifthecaseissuch,hedoesinfactdifferfromtheinhabitantsofmostcountriesoftheworldtoday.Inthepastourownblocksofflatshavebeenassociatedwiththelower-incomegroupsandtheyhavelackedtheobviousprovisions,suchascentralheating,constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperatedliftsfromtoptobottom,andsoon,aswellassuchdetails,importantnotwithstanding,aseasyfacilitiesfordisposalofdustandrubbishandstorageplacesforbabycarriagesonthegroundfloor,playgroundsforchildrenonthetopofthebuildings,anddryinggroundsforwashing.
ItislikelythatthedisputeregardingflatsversusindividualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.
Anditisunfortunatethatthereshouldbehotfeelingsonbothsideswheneverthissubjectisraised.Thosewhoopposethebuildingofflatsbasetheircaseprimarilyontheassumptionthateveryoneprefersanindividualhomeandgardenandonthehighcostperunitofaccommodation.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofprovidingfullservicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthejourneystoworkforthesuburbanresident.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.
A.Englishpeople,likemostpeopleinothercountries,dislikelivinginflats
B.peopleinmostcountriesoftheworldtodayarenotopposedtolivinginflats
C.peopleinBritainareforcedtomoveintohighblocksofflats
D.modernflatsstillfailtoprovidethenecessaryfacilitiesforliving
62.
Mr.Hill______.
A.onlyremembersoneofJack'sseventeenthbirthdays
B.alwayssendsJacksomethingonhisbirthday
C.hasforgottenallofJack'sbirthdays
D.hasforgottenJack'sseventeenthbirthday
63.Eyecontactisanonverbaltechniquethathelpsthespeaker"sell"hisorherideastoanaudience.Besidesitspersuasivepowers,eyecontacthelpsholdlisteners'interest.Asuccessfulspeakermustmaintaineyecontactwithanaudience.Tohavegoodrapport(关系)withlisteners,aspeakershouldmaintaindirecteyecontactforatleast75percentofthetime.Somespeakersfocusexclusivelyontheirnotes.Othersgazeovertheheadsoftheirlisteners.Botharelikelytoloseaudienceinterestandesteem.Peoplewhomaintaineyecontactwhilespeaking,whetherfromapodium(演讲台)orfromacrossthetableare"regardednotonlyasexceptionallywell-disposedbytheirtargetbutalsoasmorebelievableandearnest."
Toshowthepotencyofeyecontactindailylife,wehaveonlytoconsiderhowpassersbybehavewhentheirglanceshappentomeetonthestreet.Atoneextremearethosepeoplewhofeelobligedtosmilewhentheymakeeyecontact.Attheotherextremearethosewhofeelawkwardandimmediatelylookaway.Tomakeeyecontact,itseems,istomakeacertainlinkwithsomeone.
Eyecontactwithanaudiencealsoletsaspeakerknowandmonitorthelisteners.Itis,infact,essentialforanalyzinganaudienceduringaspeech.Visualcues(暗示)fromaudiencememberscanindicatethataspeechisdragging,thatthespeakerisdwellingonaparticularpointfortoolong,orthataparticularpointrequiresfurtherexplanation.Aswehavepointedout,visualfeedbackfromlistenersshouldplayanimportantroleinshapingaspeechasitisdelivered.
Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.
A.theimportanceofeyecontact
B.thepotencyofnonverbaltechniques
C.successfulspeechdelivery
D.aneffectivewaytogainvisualfeedbacks
64.
Theanswerforpreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsubhealthisthatyoushould______.
A.workhard
B.sleepmore
C.takemoremedicine
D.bedeeprelaxedandform.goodlivinghabits
65.根据以下资料,回答17~20题。
Readthefollowing:
1.Needed:Fulltimesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.,17BrowningStreet.
2.Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired,applicantsshouldbetween18and26.Call366-76564formoreinformation.
3.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat565-987-7832.
4.TeacherNeeded:Tommy'sKindergartenneeds2teacher/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.m.to3p.m.Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy'sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.
5.PartTimeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomer'sinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling897-980-7654.
6.Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistory.PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.
WhichpositionisbestforMargaretLillianwhois21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses?Shecanonlyworkintheevenings.
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.4
66.Whenthewritersaysthat“thebestanswermaybe“nothing,”,hemeansyoumaydecide________.A.totakenonoticeofthecriticism
B.toarguewithyourboss
C.youneedtochangeyourjob
D.you’vedonenothingwrong
67.Ifwehadtorelyononlyfivesensesforsurvival,wewouldbeinverysadshapeindeed.Wewouldntknowupfromdown.Wewouldntknowwhentoeatordrink.Wewouldntknowwhatourmusclesweredoingorwhatpositionourlimbswerein.Wewouldntknowwhenourbodywasdamagedbecausewewouldntfeelpain.Wemightfreezetodeathwithoutevenashiver,oroverheatwithoutadropofsweat.Thefivesenses—touch,taste,smell,hearingandsight—respondonlytostimulationfromtheoutsideworld,buttheinsideworldofourbodiesmustalsoreceiveandrespondtoimportantmessages.Ourinternalsenseskeepusaliveandenableustouseourexternalsenses.
Ineffect,theinternalsensestellourbrainshowtorunourbodies.Hungerorthirstregistersinapartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(丘脑下部),whenalackoffoodchemicalsaredetectedintheblood.Anotherinternalsensethatcontrolsourbalanceismaintainedbythreefluid-filledloopsintheinnerear.Changesinpositionandgravityaffectthemotionofthisliquidandcausechangesinthebrain.Asensecalledkinesthesia(肌肉运动知觉)letsusknowtherelativepositionsofpartsofourbodies.Evenourbreathingiscausedbyasensethatidentifiesanoverabundanceofcarbondioxideandalackofoxygenintheblood.Noonehasbeenabletocountthenumberofinternalsenses.Thepresenceofdelicateinternalsensesshowsjusthowmarvelouslycomplexwehumanbeingsare.
Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.
A.internalsenses
B.senseofbalance
C.fivesenses
D.brain"sfunction
68.
Thereasonwhypeoplewhohavefriendslivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'tisthat______.
A.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendmoveaway.
B.theyfeelhappierandtakebettercareofthemselves
C.theytakebettercareoftheirfriends
D.theirfriendscanteachthemhowtolivealongerlife
69.
Whydoesamaninthewestwhoasksforajobsaysomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit"?
A.Becausetogetthejobheshouldgiveanimpressionthathe'sjustfitforthejob.
B.Becauseheisnotmodest.
C.Becausehecoulddonothingbutspeakthatway.
D.Becausehewaseagertogetthejob.
70.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.
B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.
C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.
D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B
2.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
3.B
4.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
5.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
6.A
7.D
8.A
9.B
10.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
11.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
12.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
13.D
14.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
15.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
16.B
17.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
18.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
19.B
20.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
21.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
23.C
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
28.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
29.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
30.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
31.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.
32.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
33.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.
34.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.
35.wherehisparentsfailed
36.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.
37.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
38.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
39.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
40.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.
41.popularize
42.blindness
43.regardless
44.fruitful
45.conclusion
46.musician
47.resistance
48.collection
49.application
50.deadly
51.A
52.D
53.C此题考查连词的用法。这是一个固定句型:Itis/was+时间+since,其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeen。
54.D
55.A14.答案为A
我几乎没有享受自我的时间。little表示“很少”,修饰不可数名词;alittle表示“有一点”,修饰不可数名词;few表示“很少”,修饰可数名词;afew表示“有一点”,修饰可数名词。
56.A显然空格里需填入一个副词来形容,以过去分词形式出现的形容词taught,所以首先排除B,C,此外oneof…之后须加入一个最高级形式,所以A正确。
57.A
9.答案为A
由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式,neither一词表示全部否定,即两者都不
58.D打电话需用打电话的专门用语,如问对方是谁,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”。回答时也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做这类题千万不能按汉语的表达方法去套用。
59.A本题考查主谓一致。
【应试指导】句意:明天下午,一位诗人兼艺术家将给我们做一个关于中国文学与绘画的演讲。apoetandartist是同一个人,即表示某人既是诗人,又是艺术家
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 六一活动便利店活动方案
- 六一活动啦啦队活动方案
- 六一活动室内活动方案
- 六一活动透明伞活动方案
- 六一社区趣味活动方案
- 六一策划活动方案
- 六一舞蹈推广活动方案
- 六一节超市活动方案
- 六一进超市活动方案
- 六一麦当劳活动策划方案
- 下肢神经阻滞麻醉课件
- 2022-2023学年北京市昌平区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含解析)
- 佛山市顺德区2023年数学六下期末学业质量监测试题含解析
- 读《断离舍》有感
- 2022贵州省专业技术人员继续教育公需科目考试题库课件二
- 2022-2023学年广东省云浮市高二物理第二学期期末统考试题含解析
- 《Python少儿编程》PPT课件(共11章)第二章 Python 编程基础
- 配对样本t检验表格
- 2021年汽车吊载人吊篮作业安全专项措施
- 质量管理之CAPA教学课件
- 泌尿外科健康教育2膀胱冲洗健康宣教
评论
0/150
提交评论