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江苏省泰州兴化市2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
任务型阅读
2022年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
六、任务型阅读。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处
所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Readingisfun!Youcanalsoanalyzetexts(文本)tolearnmorefromthetextsandaboutthe
texts.Onewayyoucandothiswithfictionbooks,passages,orpoemsisbyexploringtheir
themes.
Athemeisacentralidearunningthroughoutthetext,connectingthecharactersandevents.
Thewritermayexpresshisorherthoughtsabouthumanityoraworldviewthroughatheme.
Themescanbeideaslikefriendship,bravery,love,honestyorfamily.Makesureyouknowwhat
thewriterissaying.
Sometimes,themesarehardtofindout.First,thethememaynotbeabletobeincludedin
justonewordliketheexamplesabove.Theremayalsobemorethanonethemeinthetext.What's
more,somethemesarenotpresentedinthewordsdirectly.Youhavetousecluesinthetextsto
findthem.
Tostartexploringthetheme,firstyouneedtomakesureyou'vereadthewholetext.Since
themesdevelopovertime,youcan'tfullyunderstandtheunderlyingthemesuntiltheendofthe
text.Then,askyourselftosumup(概括)thetextandtrytoworkouta“bigidea”.Forexample,
didmanycharactersresolveproblemswiththeirfamilies?Iftherewasonlyonesmallproblem
withacharacter'sfamily,then“family“mightnotbethethemeofthetext.Finally,afterfinding
outa“bigidea”,gothroughthetexttofindexamplesthatsupportthisidea.Youneedn'trepeat
everydetailofthestory-afewkeyexampleswillbefine.
Nowyouarereadytoexplorethethemeofatext!
Exploringthe75ofatext
MainpointsDetailedinfbmiation
•Athemeisa77ideathatconnectsthecharactersandevents.
76isatheme?
•The78thoughtsarepossiblyexpressedthroughthetheme.
•Youmightnot80thethemeinjustoneword.
Whyisit79to
•Theremayalsobemorethanonethemeinthetext.
findthetheme?
•Somethemesarenotpresentedina81way.
Howcanyouexplore•Readthetexttillthe82tofullyunderstandthethemes.
thetheme?•Workouta“bigidea“ofthetextbysummingupthetext
•Findsomekeyexamplesto83the“bigidea”.It'snot
84torepeateverydetail.
2021年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的
单词,每个空格只填1个单词。(10分)
Chinaalreadyhasmorethan900millionInternetusers.Amongthem,
thoseaged60andabovemakeupmorethan6percent,accordingtoa''VAJ'L
recentreport.
Eventhoughsomeelderlycangetonline,theymainlydoitfor
communicationandsearchingforinformation.Otherservicesarestillstrangetothem.Thafswhy
elderlypeoplearesometimescalled"digitalrefugees(数字难民)
Forexample,sincetheCOVID-19brokeout,peopleinChinahavebeenrequiredtoshowa
greenhealthcodeontheirphonetogetintopublicplaces.Butmostelderlypeopledon'tknow
howtousesmartphones.Thisisacommonproblemfacedbytheelderlyinthedigitalage.
nWehaveworkedlifelongforoursociety,butnowwefeelabandoned(抛弃)byit,"a75-
ycar-oldwomaninBeijingtoldthereporter.
Whatcausestheproblem?Fortheelderly,onewayofbeingskilledindigitaltechnologyisto
learnfromyoungerfamilymembers.However,noalloftheseyoungerpeoplehavethepatienceor
timetoteachtheelderly.
Moreover,agingresultsinmanyphysicalproblems.Theelderlyusuallycan*tseethescreen
clearly.Also,theyhaveapoormemory.Thismakesitharderforthemtousesmartphones.
ThegovernmentandotherorganizationsinChinaaretryingtohelp.SeeYoung,an
organizationinBeijing,triestohelpChina'selderlyusemobileservices.Studentvolunteershave
providedfreecomputerandsmartphonetrainingforelderlypeopleinover200communities
acrossthecountry.
ZhaoJingchuan,17,fromXi'anGaoxinNo.1HighSchool,andhisteammembersalsotried
tohelp.Thisyear,theirdraftproposal(草拟提案)wasbroughttothetwomissions(两会).They
suggestedmorewaystohelpintroducethetechnologytotheolderpeople,includingsending
manuals(手册),offeringtechnicalsupportandcybersecurity(网络安全)education.
Topic:Helpthe49inthedigitalage
IntroductionThepercentageofelderlyInternetusersis506percent.
Situationsof■Theygetonlinemainlyto51andsearchforinformation.
elderlyInternet■Theyhave52_usingotherservices.
users■Theyfeelabandonedalthoughtheyhaveworkedfbroursocietyalltheir
53.
54forthe■Someyoungpeopleare_55withtheelderlyorhavenotimetoteachthem.
problems■Theycan'tseethescreenclearlyandhaveapoor56.
■Studentsvolunteershave_57freetrainingtooldpeople.
Solutionstothe
■ZhaoJingchuanandhisteammademany58intheirdraftproposal,
problems
includingsendingmanualsandsoon.
2020年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
六、任务型阅读。阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格。(每空限填一词)
Teenagers5lifecanbesohard.Itisnecessaryforateenagertoknowthewaystoenjoylife.
Asateenager,youcan'tfinishyourtaskattimes.Thatisexactlywhyyouhavesomany
problemsinyourlife.Yourparentswon'tletyouhaveanight-outwithfriendsbecauseyoudon't
cleanyourroomoryourteacherisgoingtotakeyoutotheheadteacherbecauseyouhaven't
finishedyourhomework.Sopleaseremember:Workmustcomefirst.
Whenyougowrong,yougobacktobedeverynighthatingyourselfforthemistakesyouhave
made.Ifyoudon'tmakemistakes,youwon'tlearn,butdon'trepeatthembecausethereisn'tplenty
oftimetogowrong.Learnfromyourmistakesandothers5,anditwillhelpyoutoimprove.Don't
trysohardtoberightallthetime,oryouwillnotbehappywithyourself.
Mostofuswanttobepopularinschoolandyouaskyourparentstogetyouthebestclothes,
buttheywon't.Todealwiththatsituation,Fdsaythatifyourparentisnotwillingtopayforall
thoseexpensiveclothesforyou,getyourselfapart-timejobtomakemoneyorspendyourmoney
wisely.And,don'tfollowotherswithbadhabits.
Talkingtoothershelpsreducethestress.Mostteenagersoftenfeelworriedduringtheteenage
years.Youneedsomeonetotalktoyou.So,findalistener.What'smore,youshoulddevelopyour
hobbiesandinterests!
Becauselifeisallaboutexperiencesandlearningfromtheminyourteenageyears,enjoyevery
bitofittothefullest.
Title:76toenjoylifeasateenager
DealingwiththetaskFinishyourtask78yougotoenjoyyourself.
*Donothateyourselfallthetimeforthemistakes
77
youhavemade.
for
teenagersDealingwiththemistakes*Learnfrommistakestomakeyou79than
before.
*Be80withyourselfeventhoughyouarenot
rightsometimes.
*Takeapart-timejobtomakemoneyto
Dealingwithbeing
81yourfavoriteclothes.
popular
*82followingotherswithbadhabits.
*Findafriendtolistentoyouandthiswillmakeyour
Dealingwith83stress84
*Developyourhobbiesandinterests.
Lifeisallaboutexperiencesandlearningfromthem,85enjoyeverybitofit
conclusion
tothefullest.
参考答案
2022年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
【答案】75.theme
76.What77.central
78.writer's
79.hard##difficult
80.include
81.direct82.end
83.support
84.necessary
【解析】
【分析】阅读是有趣的,我们可以通过分析文本、探索主题来帮助阅读。本文向我们介绍了
探索主题的方法。
[75题详解】
根据"Tostartexploringthetheme”可知,是探索主题,故填theme。
[76题详解】
根据"Athemeisacentralidearunningthroughoutthetext,connectingthecharactersandevents.”
可知,本栏主要叙述什么是主题,故填What。
[77题详解】
根据"Athemeisacentralidearunningthroughoutthetext,connectingthecharactersandevents."
可知,主题是贯穿全文的中心思想,故填central。
[78题详解】
根据"Thewritermayexpresshisorherthoughtsabouthumanityoraworldviewthrougha
theme."可知,作者可以通过一个主题来表达他对人性或世界观的想法,即作者的想法,故
填writer's。
[79题详解】
根据"Sometimes,themesarehardtofindout.”可知,有时候,主题很难找到,故填hard/difficulto
【80题详解】
根据"First,thethememaynotbeabletobeincludedinjustonewordliketheexamplesabove.“可
知,主题可能不能仅仅用一个词来表达。故填include。
81题详解】
根据“What,smore,somethemesarenotpresentedinthewordsdirectly.”可知,有些主题并没有
直接呈现在文字中,作定语修饰way,用形容词,故填direct。
[82题详解】
根据"Sincethemesdevelopovertime,youcan'tfiillyunderstandtheunderlyingthemesuntilthe
endofthetext.”可知,因为主题是随着时间发展的,直到文章的结尾你可能才完全理解潜在
的主题。故填end。
[83题详解】
根据"Finally,afterfindingouta'bigidea',gothroughthetexttofindexamplesthatsupportthis
idea.”可知,要通过阅读文本找到支持这个想法的例子,不定式to后跟动词原形,故填support。
【84题详解】
根据"Youneedn'trepeateverydetailofthestory-afewkeyexampleswillbefine.“可知,你不需
要重复故事的每一个细节,即“没有必要",necessary必要的,在句中作表语,故填necessary。
2021年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
五、任务型阅读
49.elderly50.over51.communicate52.problems/trouble/difficulty53.lives54.Reasons
55.impatient56.memory57.offered58.suggestions
2020年江苏省泰州兴化市中考一模英语试题
【答案】76.How/Ways
77.Advice/Suggestions/Tips
78.before79.better
80.happy81.buy/get
82.Avoid/Stop
83.stress/worry/worries
84.less85.so
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青少年如何享受生活,处理学习生活中的问题和压
力。
[76题详解】
根据"Itisnecessaryforyoutoknowhowtoenjoylifeasateenager”可知标题是要介绍作为青
少年享受生活的方法。故填How或Ways。
[77题详解】
根据整篇短文的主要内容及表格内容提示,可知这里是给青少年的建议。故填Advice或
Suggestions或Tips。
[78题详解】
根据"Thatisexactlywhy......pleaseremem
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