江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2021-2022学年

八年级上学期期末英语试卷

一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.一WhatdoyouthinkofyourhometownSiyang?

一Siyangisbeautifulcity,andsightstherearereallygreat.()

A.a；/B.a；theC.an；/D.an；the

2.TheBritishpeoplesay"autumn”whilepeopleintheUSAsay"()

A.eraserB.fallC.lorryD.yard

3.BecausetheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)inXi'angetsworse,lotsofdoctorsfromother

areaschooseinXi*anasvolunteers(志愿者)thiscity.()

A.towork；supportingB.working；supporting

C.working；tosupportD.towork；tosupport

4.YaoMingisthanSuBingtian,buthecan*trunasasSuBingtian.

A.taller；fastB.taller；faster

C.tall；fasterD.tall；fast

5.Thereisa___________raintoday,andthewindisblowing___________.()

A.heavily；heavyB.heavy；heavy

C.heavy；heavilyD.heavily；heavily

6.一Tomgetsuplate.

—Yes,Iamafraidhe__________belateforschoolagain.()

A.mayB.needn*tC.mustn*tD.can

7.Thedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策)worksandthereis____freetimeforstudentsnow.

()

A.mucherandmucherB.lessandless

C.fewerandfewerD.moreandmore

8.Weshouldtakepitythehomelesspeopleandhelpthem.()

A.atB.inC.onD.with

9.一YangQianthankedhercoachalotafterwinningthefirstgoldmedalfbrChinaintheTokyo

OlympicGames.

—Yes,Hercoachherlotsofhelp.()

A.provided；fbrB.provided；with

C.offered；withD.offered；to

10.Thestructureofthesentence"Isawhimcrossingthestreet11is.()

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+IO+DO

11.—Theweatherreportsaystherewillbetomorrow.

—Don,tworry,itwillbesoon.()

A.rainy；sunB.rainy；sunny

C.rain；sunD.rain；sunny

12.—Anearthquakehappenedon22ndDecember,2021inChangzhouJiangsuProvince.

-Luckily,nohouse.()

A.calmeddownB.turneddown

C.camedownD.wrotedown

13.一Ididn*tseeyourmotherwhenvisitingyourhomeyesterdayafternoon.

一Sheinthesupermarketnearmyhome.()

A.shopsB.shopped

C.isshoppingD.wasshopping

14.—YuanLongpingpassedaway(去世)inChangsha,HunanProvinceonMay22,2021.

一Pmsorrytohearthat.Ithinkpeoplewillrememberhimforever.()

A.thousandsofB.thousandof

C.twothousandofD.twothousands

15.——Manymigrantworkerscan*tspendtheSpringFestivalwiththeirfamilymembers.

—()

A.Why?B.Whatashame!

C.Pmafraidnot.D.Thafscorrect.

完形填空(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项(A、

B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

16.(15分)Naturaldisastersoftenhappennowadays.OnJuly20,2021,arainstorm(1)

HenanProvinceinChina.ltkept(2)heavilyforafewdaysandnightsinXinxiang,

KaifengandZhengzhouinHenanProvince.Asaresult,manyhousesand(3)were

flooded.Thewateriscoldbutpeople'sheartshereare(4).

Acarwas(5)inthewater.Unluckily,therewerestilltwochildrenandtheir

grandmainit.Thechildren'smum(6)forhelpnearthecaratthatmoment.Shewas

sosadthatshecouldn*thelpcrying.Sadly,theraindidn,tseemtostop.It(7)reached

thecarroof(车顶),(8)itwasimpossibleforthepeopleinthecartogetoutofthecar

by(9).

Atthattime，threepeopleheardtheshoutandofferedtohelp.TheywereMrLu,MrLi

andMrWang.Theyswamtowardsthe(10)assoonaspossibleandtriedtobreakthe

windowofit.Theytriedforalongtimeandwerealltiredout.Finally,theysavedthepeopleout

ofthecarsuccessfully.Thentheybroughtabigbucket(桶).Theyputthetwochildreninitand

sentthem(11)asafeplace.

DuringtheHenanrainstorm,lotsofpeoplelikeMrLu,MrLiandMrWangofferedto

help(12).Theymaynotbepolicemen,firemenordoctors,buttheyareour

(13).Theyareallreadytogiveahelpinghandwheneverpeopleneedthem.Ithink

theyarelikethesun.Theybringsunshineandhopetous.Ibelievethatif(14)can

giveahelpinghand,ourworldwillbe(15).

(1)A.causedB.caughtC.hitD.came

(2)A.torainB.rainingC.rainsD.rained

(3)A.villagesB.countriesC.wildlifeD.meal

(4)A.lovelyB.aliveC.idealD.warm

(5)A.trappedB.burntC.washedD.thrown

(6)A.isaskingB.wasaskingC.askedD.asks

(7)A.hardlyB.mainlyC.nearlyD.around

(8)A.SoB.BecauseC.ButD.Or

(9)A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.themselves

(10)A.windowB.bucketC.theirmumD.car

(11)A.inB.onC.toD.by

(12)A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers

(13)A.parentsB.swimmersC.heroes0.speakers

(14)A.anyoneB.everyoneC.someoneD.noone

(15)A.betterB.wellC.goodD.best

阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下

列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项。

17.(6分)The32ndSummerOlympicGameshouldhavebeenheldinTokyoinJapanin

2020.BecauseoftheglobalCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)，ittookplaceoneyearlaterin

Tokyo.ltstartedon23,Julyandfinishedon8August.11669playersfrom206countriesand

areastookpartinit.Nowithasbeenover.Here'spartofthemedaltable(奖J睥榜).

Team

GoldSilverBronzeTotal

384133113

UnitedStates

ofAmerica

39321888

People's

Republicof

China

20282371

ROC

22212265

GreatBritain

27141758

Japan

1772246

Australia

10102040

Italy

10121436

Netherlands

(1)Infact,the32ndTokyoSummerOlympicGamesbeganon.

A.23July,2020

B.23July,2021

C.8August,2020

D.8August,2021

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“held"inthepassagemean?

A.举办

B.迎接

C.庆祝

D.面对

(3)WhichthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe32ndTokyoOlympicGames?

A.AustraliawonmoresilvermedalsthanNetherlands.

B.ChinawonmorebronzemedalsthanROC.

C.TheUSAwonthemostmedals.

D.ItalywonmoregoldmedalsthanJapan.

18.（6分）SwansarealsocalledtheGreatWhiteSwans,amajorcharacteristicshapeofbirds,

thegreatestlengthof1.5metresandweighingmorethan15kilogramscanbe.Theirwingspans

（翼幅）canbeover3.1metres.

Swansusuallyhavewhitebodyfeathers,ablackoryellowmouthandblacknose.They

havealongthinneck.Theyarealsoheavy-bodied,big-footedbirds.Theyarelargerthanthe

geese.Immaturebirdswearmottled（斑驳的）grayorbrownfeatherfortwoormore

years.Adultsalsohaveanunfeatheredskinbetweentheeyesandmouth.

Youngswansareabletorunandswimforafewhoursaftertheywerebom,buttheyalso

needtobecarefullylookedafterforseveralmonths.Swansmature（成熟）inthethirdorfourth

yearandmaylivefor20yearsinthewildand50yearsormoreincaptivity（圈养）.

（1）Paragraph2ismainlyaboutswans'.

A.looks

B.abilities

C.personalities

□.growth

（2）Aswaninthewildmaylivefor.

A.twoyears

B.morethantwoyears

C.20years

D.50years

（3）Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Afilmguide.

B.Astorybook.

C.Anadvertisement.

D.Ananimalmagazine.

19.（8分）Onahotsummerday,youfindthepond（池塘）hasalmostdriedup.Wheredidthe

watergo?Itgoesintotheair!Eachdropofwaterismadeoftiny（极〃、的）droplets（〃、水

滴）.Whenthesunwarmsthem,theyriseandbecomepartoftheair.However,doyouknow

howrainisformed（形成）？

Highinthesky,theairiscooler.Asthewaterintheaircools.itchangesbackinto

droplets.Theygettogethertomakeclouds.

Intheclouds,many,manydropletsgettogetherandgrowbigger.Whentheyareheavy

enough,theyfallfromtheskyasraindrops,or-ifit'sverycold-snowflakes（雪花）!The

waterwehaveonEarthnowhasbeenmovingandchangingforever（永远）!

We'veseenhowthesunheats（力口热）thewatersoitrises,cools,andbecomesacloud.In

thecloud,dropletsjointogethertobecomeraindrops,andfallbacktotheearth.Somerainwater

risesagainsoon,whilesomejoinsrivers,lakes,ortheocean.Thisiscalledthewatercycle

（循环）.

RainfallsalmosteverywhereonEarth.Oneoftheworld'srainiestplacesisMount

WaialealeinHawaii.ltrainsabout350daysayearthere.OneofthedriestplacesonEarthisthe

AtacamaDesertinChile.lthasnotrainedinsomepartofthisdesertinhundredsofyears.

（1）Wheredoesthewaterinthepondgoinhotsummer?

A.Intotheriver

B.Intothelakes

C.Intotheair

D.intotheearth

（2）Ifmanydropletsinthecloudsareheavyenoughandverycold,they'llfallfromthesky

as.

A.raindrops

B.snowflakes

C.pond

D.watercycle

（3）WhatdoyouknowabouttheMountWaialealeinHawaii?

A.Itneverrains.

B.ItisoneofthedriestplacesonEarth.

C.Itisoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.

D.Itrainsabout350daysayear.

（4）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Theimportanceofwater.

B.Howrainisformed.

C.Wheretherainiestplaceintheworldis.

D.Wherethedriestplaceintheworldis.

20.（10分）Mynewmaster'snamewasJeremiahBarker,buteveryonecalledhimJerry.Hiswife

wascalledPollyandtheyhadtwochildren,aboycalledHarryandalittlegirlcalledDolly.The

Barkerswereaveryhappyfamily.

Jerryhadacab（出租马车）ofhisown,andtwohorses,whichhedrovebyhimself.Hisother

horsewasatall,white,large-bonedanimalcalled''Captain".Hewasoldnow.

Ineverknewabettermanthanmynewmaster.Helikedsingingtohimself.Oneofthe

songswasthis：”Come,fatherandmother,Andsisterandbrother,Come,allofyou,turn

to,Andhelponeanother."

Andsotheydid；Harrywasascleverasamucholderboyatstable-work,andalwayswanted

todowhathecould.ThenPollyandDollyusedtocomeinthemorningtohelpwiththecab

whileJerrywasgivingusacleaningintheyard,andHarrywasrubbingtheharness（擦马具）

ThenextmorningHarryandDollycameintotheyardtoseemeandmakefriends.Iloved

itwhentheypattedmeandspokeingentlevoices.

"Let'scallhimJack*,shallwe,Harry?"saidDolly."Yes,Let's,nsaidHarry.

ThefirstweekofmylifeasJack,theLondoncabhorsewasveryhard.Thenoiseandthe

peopleandthetrafficonthestreetsfrightenedme.ButJerrywasaverygooddriver,andthat

helpedalot.JerrysoonfoundthatIwasreadytoworkhardanddomybest,andhedidn'twhip

（鞭打）me.

Hekeptusveryclean,andgaveusasmuchfoodaswewanted.Butthebestthingwasthat

wehadSundaysoff.

（AdaptedfromBlackBeauty《黑骏马》）

（1）WhoistheJack*snewmaster?

AJerry

B.Polly

C.Harry

D.Dolly

(2)HowmanypeoplearethereinJack'snewmaster'sfamily?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

(3)Theunderlinedword"Henis.

AJerry

B.acab

C.Captain

D.Harry

(4)Wecaninfer(推断)thatJack'smasteris.

A.kind

B.anAmerican

C.asinger

D.old

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Themasterdidn*tlikesinging.

B.Thetwohorsescouldonlyeatlittlefoodeveryday.

C.Thehorsecouldhavearestafteraweek'swork.

D.Harrywasfoolish.

第二节(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)根据内容、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白

处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

21.(5分)Moreandmorepeopleliveandworkintallbuildingsnowadays.Butifthereisabigfire

goingoninthebuildings,itwillbenoteasyforpeopletogetawayfromthesetall

buildings.Hereissomeadviceyouneedtofollow：

Firstly,makesureyouaresafeandmakesureyouknowwheretheexit(出口)is.(1)

Butifyoucan*tfindtheexit,don*ttrytojumpoutofthebuilding.Youmaydiefor

that.Secondly,call119andletthefiremenknowyourbuildingisonfire.（2）

Thirdly,touchthedoortomakesureifitishotornot.（3）Youneedtofindother

waystorunaway.Thenputwettowelsalongthebottomofthedoortostopthesmokecoming

in.

Moreover，getawayassoonaspossible.Theremaybeheavysmokeoutside.（4）

Finally,whenthefiremencometohelp,followwhattheysay.

（5）_______

A.Fireisdangerousandwemustbecarefulwithitwhenusingit.

B.Soyoucanfinditquicklyeveninthedark.

C.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettoweltostopthesmokeandfirefromcomingin.

D.Openthedoorquicklyaftertouchingit.

E.Followtheadviceaboveandyouwillprotectyourselffromfire.

F.Ifitisveryhot,don'topenthedooratonce.

G.Beforethefiremencome,youcanshoutandaskyourneighbourorfriendfbrhelp.

根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共

10小题；每小题1分，满分10分分）

22.ThehighesttemperatureinSiyangisabout3（度数）today.Ifscoldoutside.

23.Assummercomes,thetemperature（上升）quickly.

24.Youmayhavea（头痛）afterdrinkingtoomuch.

25.WeiDongyiissoclever.Healwaysworksoutthemathsproblems（容易地）.

26.Pandasarenowin（危险），wemustprotectthem.

27.Manypeoplecan*t（接受）thenewsthatViyaisfined1.3billionyuanfbrtax

evasion.

28.Eagleshavebroad（翅膀）andbrownfeathers.

29.PeopleraninalldwhentheearthquakehappenedinYancheng.

30.Mydad*scarbdownbecauseofthecoldweatheryesterday.

31.ThenewlyopenedWuyueSquareinSiyangisa（thebest）placetohavefun.

根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。（共1小题；每小题

10分，满分10分)

32.(10分)HongzeLakeisinthewestofJiangsuProvince.ltisthefourth(1)(large)

freshwaterlakeinChina.

HongzeLakehasalonghistory.ltwasasmallgroupofshallowlakesinthepast,and

knownasFulingLake.IntheTangDynasty,it(2)(get)thenameHongzeLake.As

timewentby,thesmalllake(3)(final)turnedintoHongzeLake.

Therearemany(4)(kind)offishesinHongzeLake.HongzeLakeisalso

famousfbr(5)(it)plants.Reeds(芦苇)almostcoverthewholelakehere.Andthe

large-areareedsmayevenpreventboatsfrom(6)(get)through.

InthenorthwestofHongzeLake,thereisanaturereserve,ItisNationalNatureReserve

ofHongzeLakeWetland.ltwasfirstbuiltonJuly1,1985.Thereservehas(7)(a)

areaof49,365hectares(亩)，Itisthehometomanybirds,there(8)(be)swans,

cranesandothernationalfirst-andsecond-class(二级)rareandprotectedbirdshere.It

offersthesebirdshomes(9)(live).Everyyear,alotof(10)(tour)

comeheretowatchthesebirdsandmanywildlifeloverscometotakephotos.

书面表达（满分15分）

33.（15分）中国小动物保护协会（CSAPAN）宿迁站于2020年8月12日正式成立，现正

招募兼职成员。假如你是新华中学的一名学生陈明，看到其招募公告，你想要参加。请

你根据公告内容和要求写一封申请信，介绍一下自己的情况并说明申请理由。

要点内容

个人信息陈明，新华中学（XinhuaMiddleSchool）8年级1班的学生。

外貌、性格圆脸，戴眼镜：有耐心、乐于助人。

喜好1.最喜欢的季节是..，因为...（自拟一点）；

2.对DIY很着迷，闲暇时间爱去洪泽湖观鸟；

3.最喜爱的科目是生物，喜欢去宿迁动物园观看各种各样的动物。

申请理由希望人们能采取行动保护动物，因为做点事情保护动物很重要，…（另

拟一点）。

注意：

1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2.内容须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺,

3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。

DearChairperson,

IwouldliketojoinCSAPA.MynameisChenMing.

IwillbeveryhappyifcanbeamemberofCSAPA.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yourssincerely,

ChenMing

参考答案与试题解析

单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.一WhatdoyouthinkofyourhometownSiyang?

一Siyangisbeautifulcity，andsightstherearereallygreat.()

A.a；/B.a；theC.an；/D.an；the

【分析】一一你觉得你的家乡泗阳怎么样？

一一泗阳是一座美丽的城市，那里的风景真地很棒。

【解答】空一表示泛指，且beautiful以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a：空二表示特

指，故应用定冠词the。

故选：B。

【点评】冠词的用法是中考考点之一，要求考生掌握冠词在不同语境中的不同用法。

2.TheBritishpeoplesay"autumn"whilepeopleintheUSAsay"".()

A.eraserB.fallC.lorryD.yard

【分析】在英国的人们说"autumn"而在美国的人们说"fall"。

【解答】eraser橡皮擦；划1秋天；lorry卡车；yard院子。autumn秋天，和fhll同义。

故选：Bo

【点评】首先判断几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意判断下划线的汉语意思，最后选

择正确的一项。

3.BecausetheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)inXi'angetsworse,lotsofdoctorsfromother

areaschooseinXi'anasvolunteers(志愿者)thiscity.()

A.towork；supportingB.working；supporting

C.working；tosupportD.towork；tosupport

【分析】由于新冠肺炎疫情在西安变得更糟，许多来自其他地区的医生选择在西安作为

志愿者来支持这座城市。

【解答】根据句意：由于新冠肺炎疫情在西安变得更糟，许多来自其他地区的医生选择

在西安作为志愿者来支持这座城市。第一空考查choosetodosth选择做某事；第二空是

不定式表目的。

故选：D。

【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

4.YaoMingisthanSuBingtian,buthecan*trunasasSuBingtian.

()

A.taller；fastB.taller；faster

C.tall；fasterD.tall；fast

【分析】姚明比苏炳添高，但他跑得不如苏炳添快。

【解答】根据空后than提示可知，空一应用比较级taller；as...as,表示和...一样，中

间加形容词、副词原级。故空二应用原级fast。

故选：Ao

【点评】考查形容词比较级和原级的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累。

5.Thereisaraintoday,andthewindisblowing.()

A.heavily；heavyB.heavy；heavy

C.heavy；heavilyD.heavily；heavily

【分析】今天下大雨，风刮得很大。

【解答】第一空，形容词heavy修饰名词rain；第二空，副词heavily修饰动词blow。

故选：Co

【点评】考查形容词和副词用法，要牢记形容词和副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，

选择正确答案。

6.一Tomgetsuplate.

一Yes,Iamafraidhebelatefbrschoolagain.()

A.mayB.needn'tC.mustn*tD.can

【分析】--汤姆起床晚了。

--是的，恐怕他上学可能又迟到了。

【解答】may可能；necdrft不必；mustn't禁止;can能。根据Tomgetsuplate.”汤姆起床

晚了。”可知，他上学“可能”又迟到了。表示肯定推测用may。

故选：Ao

【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际

用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。

7.Thedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策)worksandthereisfreetimefbrstudentsnow.

()

A.mucherandmucherB.lessandless

C.fewerandfewerD.moreandmore

【分析】双减政策起作用了，现在学生们有越来越多的空闲时间。

【解答】A不存在mucher这样的写法；B越来越少；C越来越少；D越来越多。根据

句意"双减政策起作用了，现在学生们有的空闲时间。"可知，空处要表达的含义

应为"越来越多"。

故选：D。

【点评】考查形容词以及形容词比较级和最高级的用法，要牢记形容词的词义及用法，

以及形容词比较级和最高级的用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

8.Weshouldtakepitythehomelesspeopleandhelpthem.()

A.atB.inC.onD.with

【分析】我们应该同情那些无家可归的人，并帮助他们。

【解答】结合句意，我们应该同情那些无家可归的人，并帮助他们。结合固定搭配have/take

pityonsb表示"怜悯，同情某人"，所以用介词。n。

故选：Co

【点评】注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。

9.—YangQianthankedhercoachalotafterwinningthefirstgoldmedalforChinaintheTokyo

OlympicGames.

一Yes,Hercoachherlotsofhelp.()

A.provided；forB.provided；with

C.offered；withD.offered；to

【分析】--杨倩在为中国获得东京奥运会第一枚金牌后感谢了她的教练。

--是的。她的教练给她提供了很多帮助。

【解答】很明显，这里考查"为某人提供某物"，用providesb.withsth.或者offersb.sth.,

所给选项中只有B选项合适。

故选：Bo

【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一

项。

10.Thestructureofthesentence"Isawhimcrossingthestreet"is.()

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+IO+DO

【分析】我看到他过马路。

【解答】本题考查主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语，A主语+及物动词+宾语；B主语+

系动词+表语；C主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语；D主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接

宾语，结合题意，我是主语，看到是谓语，他是宾语，过马路是补充说明他的动作，C

符合题意，

故选：Co

【点评】在熟知句子结构的基础上，根据句意，仔细分析，便可得出答案。

11.—Theweatherreportsaystherewillbetomorrow.

-Don'tworry,itwillbesoon.()

A.rainy；sunB.rainy；sunny

C.rain；sunD.rain；sunny

【分析】--天气预报说明天有雨。

--不要着急，很快会天晴。

【解答】rain雨，名词；rainy下雨的，形容词；sun太阳，名词：sunny晴朗的形容词；

根据题干中的therewillbe,therebe句型中,用名词rain作主语，第一空填rain；itwillbe,

be动词后用形容词作表语，第二空填形容词sunnyo

故选：D。

【点评】正确辨析所给选项的词义和词性，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。

12.—Anearthquakehappenedon22ndDecember,2021inChangzhouJiangsuProvince.

-Luckily,nohouse.()

A.calmeddownB.turneddown

C.camedownD.wrotedown

【分析】--2021年11月22日，江苏常州发生了地震。

--幸运的是，没有房屋倒塌。

【解答】calmeddown冷静；turneddown出现；camedown倒塌；wrotedown写下；根据

句意，江苏常州发生地震，幸运的是，没有房屋_,可知此处用camedown,表示"倒

塌"。

故选：Co

【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。

13.—Ididn'tseeyourmotherwhenvisitingyourhomeyesterdayafternoon.

一Sheinthesupermarketnearmyhome.()

A.shopsB.shopped

C.isshoppingD.wasshopping

【分析】-昨天下午我去你家拜访时没有看到你妈妈。

-她正在我家附近的超市购物。

【解答】根据whenvisitingyourhomeyesterdayafternoon昨天下午我去你家拜访时，可知

是指过去的具体时刻。所以答语用过去进行时。she接was+doing。

故选：D。

【点评】熟悉过去进行时的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

14.—YuanLongpingpassedaway(去世)inChangsha.HunanProvinceonMay22,2021.

一I'msorrytohearthat.Ithinkpeoplewillrememberhimforever.()

A.thousandsofB.thousandof

C.twothousandofD.twothousands

【分析】一一袁龙平于222021五月在湖南省长沙逝世。

——听到这个消息我很难过。我想成千上万的人会永远记住他。

【解答】thousand"干"，和具体数字连用时，不用复数形式，和of连用时必须用复数形

式，表示概数。

故选：Ao

【点评】熟记thousand的用法，结合选项得出正确答案。

15.一Manymigrantworkerscan'tspendtheSpringFestivalwiththeirfamilymembers.

—()

A.Why?B.Whatashame!

C.I'mafraidnot.D.That'scorrect.

【分析】--许多农民工不能和家人一起过春节。

--真遗憾！

【解答】Why?为什么？Whatashame!真遗憾！lYnafraidnot.恐怕不行。That'scorrect.没

错。根据Manymigrantworkerscan'tspendtheSpringFestivalwiththeirfamilymembers."许

多农民工不能和家人一起过春节。"可知，应该说"真遗憾！"

故选：B。

【点评】分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案。

完形填空(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项(A、

B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

16.(15分)Naturaldisastersoftenhappennowadays.OnJuly20,2021,arainstonn(1)_C

HenanProvinceinChina.ltkept(2)BheavilyforafewdaysandnightsinXinxiang,

KaifengandZhengzhouinHenanProvince.Asaresult,manyhousesand(3)Awere

flooded.Thewateriscoldbutpeople'sheartshereare(4)D.

Acarwas(5)Ainthewater.Unluckily，therewerestilltwochildrenandtheir

grandmainit.Thechildren'smum(6)Bforhelpnearthecaratthatmoment.Shewasso

sadthatshecouldn'thelpcrying.Sadly,theraindidn'tseemtostop.It(7)Creachedthe

carroof(车顶)，(8)Aitwasimpossibleforthepeopleinthecartogetoutofthecarby

(9)D.

Atthattime,threepeopleheardtheshoutandofferedtohelp.TheywereMrLu,MrLi

andMrWang.Theyswamtowardsthe(10)Dassoonaspossibleandtriedtobreakthe

windowofit.Theytriedforalongtimeandwerealltiredout.Finally,theysavedthepeopleout

ofthecarsuccessfully.Thentheybroughtabigbucket(桶).Theyputthetwochildreninitand

sentthem(11)Casafeplace.

DuringtheHenanrainstorm,lotsofpeoplelikeMrLu,MrLiandMrWangofferedto

help(12)B.Theymaynotbepolicemen,firemenordoctors,buttheyareour(13)

C_.Theyareallreadytogiveahelpinghandwheneverpeopleneedthem.Ithinktheyarelike

thesun.Theybringsunshineandhopetous.Ibelievethatif(14)Bcangiveahelping

hand,ourworldwillbe