内蒙古自治区赤峰市准旗世纪中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市准旗世纪中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Creatinganatmosphere_____employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：A2.Thousandsofworksofart,________themostfamouspaintings,were_______duringthewar．A．included;missed

B．including;missing C．included;missing

D．including;missed参考答案：B3.Apoetandawriter________comingtoourschooltogiveusatalkthisFridayafternoon.

A.are

B.is

C.will

D.were参考答案：A略4.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,written

C.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing参考答案：B5.Althoughtheyaretwinsisters,theyhavenothing__________.

A.inrelief

B.inpeace

C.incommon

D.incash参考答案：C略6.Thevisittomyhometown,asmallfishingvillage,remindedmeofthe________ofmychildhood.A.views B.scenes C.scenery D.sights参考答案：B7.Thatsalesman_____metobuyhisMP4,butitdoesn’tworkwellnow.A.advised

B.persuaded

C.preferred

D.expected参考答案：B8.Evenwhenthefilmstarwearssunglassesorbeards,people_______him．A．realize B．recover C．request D．recognize参考答案：D9.----DoyousurftheInternetalot？

----Well,_______,I’mtoobusywithworktosurftheNet.A.allright

B.Ihavenoidea

C.atlast

D.totellyouthetruth参考答案：D10.—WhatdoyouthinkofSam,thenewcomer?—Well,hetalksasifhe________everything.

A.hadknown

B.hasknown

C.knew

D.willknow参考答案：C11.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto

theenvironment.A.protecting

B.protectC.beprotected

D.beingprotected参考答案：A12.Jackgraduatedfromuniversityin2000.He_______inabigcompanyinBeijingeversince.A.isworking B.worked

C.hasworked

D.works参考答案：C13.Heleft________anyofhisfriends_________him_________.A.with;seeing;of

B.without;seeing;off

C.without;see;/D.with;see;out参考答案：B略14.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles________allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.is

B.were

C.are

D.was参考答案：D15.A

dietcanreallyimproveyourstateofmind.A.balanced

B.unhealthyC.fat

D.dusty参考答案：A考查形容作定语。平衡的饮食能真的改善你的精神状态。balanced，平衡的;和谐的；unhealthy不健康的，对健康有害的；fat胖的，肥的，厚的；dusty布满灰尘的，尘状的。16.JackRipperwas________formurderingmanypeopleinthenineteenthcentury.A.spectacular B.popular C.notorious D.Specific参考答案：C试题分析：考查形容词。A.spectacular壮观的；；B.popular特别的C.notorious声名狼藉的；D.specific特定的。在19世纪JackRipper因为谋杀了很多人所以臭名远扬。二、完型填空17.Oneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor1?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,

16

youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick

17

atthegrocerystore.Ihavesomething

18

toshowyou.”Atthegrocerystore,we

19

someapples—red,greenandyellowones.Backhome.ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto

20

yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach

21

onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada

22

lookonhisface.“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall

23

color1s,shapesandsizes.Onthe

24

,someoftheapplesmaynot

25

lookasdeliciousastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas

26

eachonecarefully.Then,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled(削皮)them,

27

thembackonthetable,but

28

adifferentplace.“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich”Hesaid,“I

29

tell.Theyalllookthesamenow.”“Takeabiteof

30

.Seeifthathelpsyou

31

whichoneiswhich.”Hetook

32

,andthenahugesmilecameacrosshisface.“Peopleare

33

likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou

34

theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Hetotally

35

it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.16．A．although

B．so

C．because

D．if17．A．stop

B．start

C．turn

D．stay18．A．challenging

B．encouraging

C．disappointing

D．interesting19．A．bought

B．counted

C．saw

D．collected20．A．check

B．mention

C．answer

D．improve21．A．size

B．type

C．shape

D．class22．A．worried

B．satisfied

C．proud

D．curious23．A．ordinary

B．normal

C．different

D．regular24．A．outside

B．whole

C．table

D．inside25．A．still

B．even

C．only

D．ever26．A．examining

B．measuring

C．drawing

D．packing27．A．keeping

B．placing

C．puling

D．giving28．A．on

B．toward

C．for

D．in29．A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．shouldn’t

D．needn’t30．A．eachone

B．eachother

C．theother

D．oneother31．A．admit

B．consider

C．decide

D．believe32．A．bigbites

B．deepbreaths

C．afirmhold

D．acloselook33．A．just

B．always

C．merely

D．seldom34．A．putaway

B．getdown

C．handout

D．takeoff35．A．made

B．took

C．got

D．did参考答案：16．

D

17．

A

18．

D

19．

A

20．

C

21．

B

22．

D

23．

C

24．

A

25．

B

26．

A

27．

B

28．

D

29．

B

30．

A

31．

C

32．

A

33．

A

34．

D

35．

C

这是一篇记叙文。作者通过几个苹果告诉儿子：跟苹果一样，人都是一样的，只是他们的颜色不同而已，人的外表不一样，但是人的内心都一样16．考查连词辨析。A．although虽然；B．so因此；C．because因为，D．if如果。根据句意：如果你可以等我停在杂货店，我会让你看一些有趣的事情。所填词引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，所以选D。17．考查动词词义辨析。A．stop停止，B．start开始，C．turn转弯，D．stay停留。stop与谓语动词make构成短语，意思是"做短暂的停留"；makeastart构成短语，"开始，起程"；makeaturn"轮流；makeastay"呆在某地，都与题干意思不符。所以选A。18．考查形容词词义辨析。A．expressive表达的；B．encouraging奖励的，可鼓励的；C．informative表达的；D．interesting令人感兴趣的，有趣的。本句的意思是"我有有趣的东西给你看"．所以选D。19．考查动词词义辨析。A．bought买，B．counted数，计算，C．saw看见，D．collected收集。根据下文可知我买了几个苹果回家，由grocerystore可知此处选A。20．考查动词词义辨析。A．check检查，B．mention提及，C．answer回答，D．improve提高。上文可知儿子提出一个问题，我现在是回答他的问题。所以选C。21．考查名词词义辨析。A．size尺寸，B．type类型，C．shape形状，D．class等级。这里是指我从每种苹果里面拿一个放在盘子里，所以选B。22．考查形容词词义辨析。A．worried担心的，B．satisfied满意的，C．proud骄傲的，D．curious好奇的。看到我这样做，儿子很好奇，所以选D。23．考查形容词词义辨析。A．ordinary普通的，B．normal正常的，C．different不同的，D．regular定期的。指苹果和人一样，都有不同的外形，所以选C。24．考查形容词词义辨析。A．outside外面，B．whole整个的，C．table桌子，D．inside里面。这里是指在外形上，有些苹果甚至看上去没有别的苹果可口，所以选A。25．考查副词辨析。A．still仍然，B．even甚至，C．only只有，D．ever曾经。有些苹果甚至看上去没有别的苹果可口，所以选B。26．考查动词词义辨析。A．examining检查，B．measuring衡量，C．drawing画画，D．packing收拾行李。这里是指儿子正在仔细检查每个苹果，所以选A。27．考查动词词义辨析。A．keeping保持，B．placing放置，C．pulling拖，拉，D．giving给。我把一些苹果削了皮以后，放在了不同的盘子里让儿子辨认，所以选B。28．考查介词辨析。A．on在…上面，B．toward朝着，C．for为了，D．in在…里面。所填介词与后文的名词place构成短语，意思是在…地方，用in，所以选D。29．考查情态动词辨析。A．mustn't禁止，B．can't不能，C．shouldn't不应该，D．needn't不需要。这里是指儿子不能辨认出，此处情态动词表能力，所以选B。30．考查代词。A．eachone每个，B．eachother彼此，C．theother另一个，D．oneanother彼此。这里是指我让儿子每个苹果咬一口，所以选A。31．考查动词辨析和句意理解．A．admit承认，B．consider考虑，C．decide决定，D．believe相信，这里是指咬一口能不能帮助你决定哪个是哪个．所以选C。32．考查名词短语辨析。A．bigbites咬大口，B．deepbreaths深呼吸，C．afirmhold有力的握手，D．acloselook仔细看。根据前文的takeabiteif…可知此处是指儿子咬了一大口，所以选A。33．考查副词辨析。A．just仅仅，B．always总是，C．merely仅仅，常用于否定句中；D．seldom很少。句意指苹果就像人一样，表面不一样，一旦脱掉外衣，就完全一样了，所以选A。34．考查短语辨析。A．putaway"收好，储存；B．getdown"写下，记下；C．handout"分发"；D．takeoff"起飞，脱掉，去掉。句子意思是但是一旦去掉其外皮，所以选D。35．考查固定用法。A．madeit成功，B．tookit买下，C．got

it明白了；D．didit做了。根据语境可知我完全是明白了这个道理，所以选C。

三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Agoodwaytopassanexaminationistoworkhardeverydayintheyear.Youmayfailinanexaminationifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexamination.IfyouaretakinganEnglishexamination,donotonlylearnrulesofgrammar.TrytoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.Afewdaysbeforetheexaminationyoushouldstartgoingtobedearly.Donotstayuplateatnightstudyingandlearningthings.Beforeyoustarttheexamination,readthequestionpaperovercarefully.Trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexamination,readyouranswersover.Correctthemistakesifthereareanyandmakesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.46.Youshould________inordernottofailintheexamination.A.workhardeveryday

B.workhardafewdaysbeforetheexaminationC.belazyeveryday

D.takeanexaminationeveryday47.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youmust________.A.learnrulesofgrammarbyheart

B.speakEnglishalldaylongC.stayuplateatnight

D.practiseitasoftenaspossible48.Afewdaysbeforetheexaminationitissuggestedthatyoushould________.A.gotobedearly

B.stayuplateC.getuplate

D.workfarintothenight49.Beforeyoubegintowriteintheexaminationpaper,youshould________.A.readtheexaminationpaperovercarefullyB.trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionC.correctthemistakesyoumayhavemadeD.payattentiontotherulesofgrammar50.Theunderlinedphrase“missout”heremeans________.A.yourexaminationpaperismissing

B.youwanttogooutoftheclassroomC.theexaminationhasalreadybeenfinished

D.youforgettoanswersomeofthequestions参考答案：ADABD19.阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。

注意：每空不超过3个单词。Homeworkisanimportantpartofeducation.However,whatisitabouthomework?Whatmakesitimportant?First,homeworkhelpsstudentslearn.Homeworkproduceshigherlearningabilitybyaskingthestudenttoreadthesametextmanytimes.Mostofthetime,homeworkwillaskstudentstoreadotherbooks.Sochildrenhavetoreadandunderstanditbythemselves.Sometimes,parentsmusthelpchildrenwiththistypeoflearning.Childrenhopetousewhattheyhavereadtosolvequestionsandproblemsinthehomework.Gooduseofhomeworkmakeschildrenknowthatlearningcanhappenwithorwithouttheteacher.Ashomeworkisfinished,studentslearntoworkouttheirownproblems.Moststudentsneedalittlehelpnowandthen,butdoinghomeworkisawaythatchildrencanlearntotakecareofthemselves.Ifthestudentcandohisorherownwork,itislikelytheabilityhegetswillbegoodfortheirfuturelife.

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