安徽省亳州市第七中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

安徽省亳州市第七中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyofyourclassmatesdislikehavingtostayuplatedoingtheirlessons,_____?A.dothey

B.havethey C.don’tthey D.haven’tthey参考答案：C2.27．Womenshouldsharethesamerightswithmenaccordingtothelaw，but

thereisgreatroomforimprovement．A．inreturn

B．inreality

C．inturn

D．inexchange参考答案：B略3.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.musthavebeen参考答案：D4.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall，youneverget________secondchancetomake________firstimpression.A．a；the

B．the；theC．a；a

D．the；a参考答案：C第一个空后有second，在此表示“再一次机会”，而不是表顺序，应用不定冠词；第二个空中的“第一印象”是泛指，也不是表示顺序，又根据题干可以判断impression在此处是可数名词，可数名词单数表泛指须用不定冠词。5.Withacoveringoficeintheplasticbox,thesefishwill___________freshovernight.

A.stay

B.bestayed

C.havebeenstayed

D.bestaying参考答案：A6.Peterisso

thathewon’tchangehismind;youcanalwaysbelieveinhim.A.stubborn

B.patient

C.careless

D.reliable参考答案：D7.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thecompanyproduced_______in2006astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanycomputers

B.twicemanyascomputersC.twiceasmanycomputers

D.asmanycomputerstwice参考答案：C8.Hewasseriouslyinjuredintheaccidentandthechanceisrathersmall____he’llrecoverintimefortherace.A.whether

B.when

C.that

D.how参考答案：C略9.Whilebyschoolruleshighschoolstudents_________usecellphonesintheschool,theycanusepublicphonestokeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.A.mustn’t

B.shan’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：B10.---Whichcitydoyouliketolivein,Ji’anorNanchang?---Ji’an,ithas______airandit’snotasnoisyasNanchang.A.clean B.nice C.thecleanest D.cleaner参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：——你喜欢住在哪个城市，吉安还是南昌?——吉安空气更清新，不像南昌那么吵。根据上文语境可知是两者之间相比，吉安空气更清新，故选D。11.Thewinterisalreadyhere,and___tobeamostcoldone.

A.goes

B.promises

C.likes

D.knows参考答案：B.解析：promise在此意为“有希望…，可能会”。12.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over

B.in

C.for

D.as参考答案：A13.Greatattentionmustbepaid________education，especiallyinthecountryside.A．develop B．todevelop

C．todeveloping

D．developing参考答案：C14.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient____seriouslyillandthatanoperation______innotime. A.was;becarriedout B.shouldbe;becarriedout C.was;wascarriedout D.shouldbe;wascarriedout参考答案：A15.Youarebraveenoughtospeakagainsthim.Well,nowIregret______that.A.done

B.todo

C.havingdone

D.tobedoing参考答案：C16.DidiDacheseemstobeagoodchoiceinrushhours,butit______putpassengersinpossibledanger.A.must B.should C.shall D.can参考答案：D二、完型填空17.MysisterandIhavebeenaheadacheformymother,becausemyfatherwasinthearmy,hewasnotaroundtoooften.___21___,mymotherbroughtusupalmostsingle-handedlyanditmusthave___22___realstrengthofmindtobringupsuchnaughtyandstubbornchildrenwhogotoutfromonetroubleonlytogetintoanother.BonusandIweren’tscholarseither.___23___,wehatedstudyingfromtheverybeginning.Wewere___24___tospendtimewithourschoolbooksoutofthefearofMum’sscolding.Ialmostdidnotmakeitto10thgrade.ThatentiresummerMum___25___thatIreadmyschoolbooksfromtheveryfirstchaptertillthelast.Ileft___26___collegeat18.Inmysecondyearofcollege,whileIwasstudyingformyfinalexams,IgotaphonecallfromMum___27___mysisterhadfailedher9thgradeexams.Mumwasheartbroken.MymotherwasanEnglishteacherinafamousschoolinthecityanditwasa(n)___28___forher.Thenstartedanother___29___formyMum.Therealwaysseemedtobepeoplewhowouldcomeandtalkabouthowwelltheirchildrenweredoing___30___mymotherwouldbehavingatoughtimemakingsurewestayedontherightpath.Mumwas___31___thatwewoulddowellforourselves.Sheneverletmysisterandme___32___thatwehadlostoutonsomethingandalwaystoldus:“Letthisbealesson.Wearegoingtoworkreallyreallyhard···Circumstances33__change.”Thingsdidchange,butveryslowlyand___34___,onelittlestepatatime.LastyearIfinishedwithlawschoolandstartedworking.Mymother’sbeliefinme___35___.AndjustafewdaysagoIgotaphonefromBonus.Shehad___36___theexamwithhonorsandwas___37___tothebestuniversityinthecountry.Iwasintears.LaterthatnightI___38___Mum:“Mum,yourtwolittlefailuresdidn’tdoasbadlyaseverybodythought.”Mum___39___andsaid:“YouaremydaughtersandIknewyouthebest.Ialwaysknewthatyouwouldsucceed.Itwasjusta___40___oftime.”21.A.However B.Thus C.Otherwise D.Besides22.A.devoted B.spent C.taken D.wasted23.A.Inthatcase

B.Inthisway C.Ontheotherhand D.Onthecontrary24.A.pleased B.annoyed C.forced D.advised25.A.demanded

B.concluded C.promised D.mentioned26.A.at B.for C.from D.after27.A.announcing

B.reading C.knowing D.saying28.A.shame B.challenge C.pride D.honor29.A.experiment

B.research C.conflict D.trial30.A.though B.while C.as D.unless31.A.determined

B.astonished C.satisfied D.concerned32.

A.predict B.imagine C.guess D.feel33.A.need B.would C.will D.shall34.A.quickly B.extremely C.smoothly D.gradually35.A.madeup B.paidoff C.tookon D.burstout36.A.attended B.received C.passed D.failed37.

A.accepted

B.allowed C.admitted D.permitted38.A.questioned

B.convinced C.persuaded D.called39.A.nodded B.laughed C.shouted D.joked40.A.matter B.period C.waste D.length参考答案：21．B22．C23．D24．C25．A26．B27．D28．A29．D30．B31．A32．D33．C34．D35．B36．C37．C38．D39．B40．A29.D考查名词辨析。名词experiment实验；research研究；conflict冲突；trial困难；对妈妈来说又一件困难的事情发生了。故D正确。30.B考查连词辨析。连词though尽管；while然而；当...时；as随着，因为；unless除非，容易...不；总是有人来说他们的孩子很优秀，然而妈妈很难确认我们所走的道路是否正确。故B正确。31.A考查形容词辨析。形容词determined坚定的；astonished惊讶的；satisfied满意的；concerned担忧的；妈妈对我们有信心，坚信我们能够做到最好。故A正确。32.D考查动词辨析。动词predict预测；imagine想象；guess猜想；feel感觉；她从未让我们感觉到自己失去了什么，一直都在鼓励我们。故D正确。三、阅读理解18.Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,PrincetonandColumbiawereopenedsoonafterHarvard.

Intheearlyyears,theseschoolsweremuchalike.Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministers(牧师)orteachers.

In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraininginHarvard'slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.

Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.

Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschools.There'ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan'tofferitall.

61.TheoldestuniversityintheUSis_________.A.YaleB.HarvardC.PrincetonD.Columbia

62.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesameB.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecollegesC.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscienceD.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers

63.ModernlanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were________.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman

64.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach_______.A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicineC.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents

65.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout___________.A.howtostartauniversityB.theworld-famouscollegesinAmericaC.howcollegeshavechangedD.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches参考答案：BADCC19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

“Fire!Fire!”Whatterriblewordstohearwhenonewakesupinastrangehouseinthemiddleofthenight!Itwasalarge,old,woodenhouseandmyroomwasonthetopfloor.Ijumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandsteppedoutsidethehouse.Therewasfullofthicksmoke.

Ibegantorun,butasIwasstillonlyhalf-awake,insteadofgoingtowardsthestairsIwentintheoppositedirection.ThesmokegrewthickerandIcouldseefireallaround.Thefloorbecamehotundermybarefeet.Ifoundanopendoorandranintoaroomtogettothewindow.ButbeforeIcouldreachit,oneofmyfeetcaughtinsomethingsoftandIfelldown.ThethingIhadfallenoverfeltlikeabundleofclothes,andIpickedituptoprotectmyfacefromthesmokeandheat.JustthenthefloorgavewayundermeandIcrashedtothefloorbelowwithpiecesofburningwoodallaroundme.

Isawadoorwayinfire,thenIputthebundleovermyfaceandran.Myfeetburnedmeterrible,butIgotthrough.AsIreachedthecoldairoutside,mybundleofclothesgaveathincry,Inearlydroppeditinmysurprise.ThenIwasinacrowdgathere