浙江省湖州市泗安中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析

浙江省湖州市泗安中学2022年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Wereallyappreciateourlearningenvironment,______wecanhavedirectcommunication.A.whom

B.whichC.where

D.when参考答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我们非常感激我们的学习环境，在那里我们可以直接交流。learningenvironment是先行词指物，排除A和D；先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导，排除B，故选C.【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为learningenvironment，在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导。2.Whenhisdaddied,hefelt

hisworldhadturnedupside–down.

A．incase

B．asif

C．sothat

D．eventhough参考答案：B略3.Amazing

itis,anastronaut’ssuperiorpositionisfilledwithpotentialdanger. A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.as参考答案：D4.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof____lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.

A.whom

B.which

C.them

D.these参考答案：A5.______thetaskisdifficult,theymanagedtocompleteitontime.

A.Because

B.Therefore

C.As

D.Though参考答案：D6.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____．A.act

B.helpC.serve

D.last参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词的词义辨析。A采取行动，扮演；B有用，有帮助；C为……服务，提供；D持续。根据语境“arefeelingsotired（感觉如此累）”可知“睡一会儿有点帮助”，故选B。句意：如果你感到很累的话,或许睡一会儿能有点帮助。7.Thatis___mostmovingplaysothat___mostpeopleliketoseeit.

A.a;a

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;/参考答案：D8.—Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.—Oh,______.A.notatall

B.justmyluck

C.nevermind

D.that’sallright

参考答案：B略9.China’syouthstoppedalistofcalculatingabilities,butrankedlaston

imaginationand5thfrom___bottomforcreativity,accordingtoaneducationsurveyof21countriesandregions.A.the;the

B.an;the

C./;/

D./;the

参考答案：D10.Wesentheracopyofthisbook__________herpartinthecreation.A.insearchof B.inacknowledgementof C.infavorof D.inhonorof参考答案：B【详解】考查介词词组辨析。句意：我们寄给她这本书的副本，以感谢她在创作中所起的作用。A.insearchof寻找；B.inacknowledgementof以感谢,感谢;C.infavorof赞成；D.inhonorof纪念。结合句意可知，寄书给他是为了感谢他。故选B项。11.Shewasforcedtothecenterofthepoliticalstage______shesufferedfromnerveseveryday.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.when

(原创)参考答案：B略12.

TheUKisa(an)________smallcountry,buttheclimatevariesalotindifferentplaces.A.fairly

B.such

C.highly

D.so参考答案：A13.Severalundergroundstationsareunderconstructionatthesametimethesedays,________therushhourtrafficevenworse.A.tomake

B.makes

C.making D.made

参考答案：C14.____isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.It参考答案：B15.Whateverhappens,don’tbediscouraged.Youwon’tloseaslongasyoudon’tgiveup.“Whatever”canbereplacedby“__________”.

A.What

B.Nomatterwhat

C.Nomatterhow

D.When参考答案：B16.参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Yearsago,animportanteventhappenedinmylifewhichwouldchangeitforever.ImetKurtKampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.Whilewewere___21___,Kurtaskedme,“John,whatisyour___22___forpersonalgrowth?”Neveratalossforwords,Itriedtofindthingsinmylifethatmight___23___forgrowth.ItoldhimabouttheactivitiesinwhichIwas___24___.AndIwentintoa___25___onhowhardIworkedandthegainsIwasmaking.Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.Kurt___26___patiently,butthenhe___27___smiledandsaid,“Youdon’thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?”“No,actually,”I___28___.“Youknow,”Kurtsaidsimply,“growthisnota(n)___29___process.”Andthat’swhenit___30___me.Ihadn’tdoneanything___31___tomakemyselfbetter.Andatthatmoment,Imadethe___32___:Iwilldevelopandfollowapersonalgrowthplanformy___33___.Thatnight,Italkedtomywifeaboutmy___34___withKurtandwhatIhadlearned.I___35___hertheworkbookandtapesKurtwasselling.We___36___thatKurtwasn’tjusttryingtomakeasale.Hewasofferinga___37___forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams.Severalimportantthingshappenedthatday.First,wedecidedto___38___thereality.Butmoreimportantly,wemadeapromiseto___39___togetherasacouple.Formthatdayon,welearnedtogether,traveledtogether,andsacrificedtogether.Itwasa___40___decision.Whiletoomanycouplesgrowapart,weweregrowingtogether.21.A.working

B.preparing

C.thinking

D.eating22.A.suggestion

B.demand

C.plan

D.request23.A.appeal

B.look

C.call

D.stand24.A.involved

B.trapped

C.lost

D.bathed25.A.thought

B.speech

C.discussion

D.debate26.A.calculated

B.listened

C.drank

D.explained27.A.eagerly

B.gradually

C.gratefully

D.finally28.A.admitted

B.interrupted

C.apologized

D.complained29.A.automatic

B.slow

C.independent

D.changing30.A.confused

B.informed

C.pleased

D.struck31.A.casually

B.purposely

C.carefully

D.patiently32.A.comment

B.announcement

C.decision

D.arrangement33.A.life

B.career

C.performance

D.investment34.A.contract

B.conversation

C.idea

D.argument35.A.lent

B.sold

C.showed

D.taught36.A.recalled

B.defined

C.recognized

D.declared37.A.tool

B.skill

C.way

D.rule38.A.promote

B.face

C.handle

D.deliver39.A.grow

B.survive

C.move

D.gather40.A.difficult

B.sudden

C.firm

D.wise参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.A

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.B

35.C

36.C

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.D这篇文章主要讲了在朋友的提醒下，作者和妻子做出一个明智的决定，共同进步，共同成长。21.D考查动词。由ImetKurtKampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.可知当我们正在吃饭时，Kurt问我有什么样的个人成长计划。working工作，preparing准备，thinking思考，eating吃。22.C考查名词。由下文内容“Youdon’thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?”可知Kurt问我有什么样的个人成长计划。suggestion建议，demand要求，plan计划，request要求。23.D考查固定短语。当Kurt提出这个问题的时候，我努力找出一些个人生活中代表成长的事情。standfor代表，是固定短语。24.A考查固定短语。本句是定语从句，介词in提到关系代词which之前。我告诉他很多我所参加的活动。beinvolvedin参与，是固定短语。25.B考查名词。由onhowhardIworkedandthegainsIwasmaking.可知我在发表关于自己如何努力工作并取得了很大的成就的演讲。thought想法，speech演讲，discussion讨论，debate辩论。26.B考查动词。由Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.可知我讲了十几分钟自己的个人努力及成就，Kurt在耐心的听我说。calculated计算，listened听，drank喝酒，explained解释。27.D考查副词。终于，耐心地听我讲了这么长时间，最后他笑着对我说：“对于个人成长你并没有计划，是吧。”eagerly渴望地，gradually逐步地，gratefully感激地，finally最后。28.A考查动词。由“No,actually,”可知我承认自己并没有个人成长计划。admitted承认，interrupted打断，apologized道歉，complained抱怨。29.A考查形容词。由Ihadn’tdoneanything___11___tomakemyselfbetter.可知成长不是一个自动的过程。automatic自动的，slow慢的，independent独立的，changing改变。30.D考查动词。Kurt的话打击了我，我的确没有有意地做一些事情让自己变得更好。confused困惑，informed通知，pleased满意，struck打击。31.B考查副词。他的话让我意识到自己的确没有有意地做一些让自己更好的事情。casually

随便地，purposely故意地，carefully小心地，patiently耐心地。32.C考查名词。由Itwasa___20___decision.可知我做出一个决定。comment评论，announcement宣告，decision决定，arrangement安排。33.A考查名词。由Itriedtofindthingsinmylifethatmight___3___forgrowth.可知我为我的个人生活制定了一个计划。life生活，career事业，performance表演，investment投资。34.B考查名词。根据文章前两段可知我和Kurt在吃早饭的时候，进行了一次关于个人成长计划的谈话。contract合同，conversation谈话，idea想法，argument争吵。35.C考查动词。由theworkbookandtapesKurtwasselling.可知我向妻子展示了Kurt正在出售的书和磁带。lent借给，sold出售，showed展示，taught教。36.C考查动词。由Hewasofferinga___17___forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams.可知我们意识到他并不是想向我们推销自己的书，而是给我们提供了一个改变生活和实现梦想的方法。recalled回忆，defined使明确，recognized意识到，declared宣布。37.C考查动词。我们意识到他并不是想向我们推销自己的书，而是给我们提供了一个改变生活和实现梦想的方法。tool工具，skill技巧，way方法，rule规则。38.B考查动词。第一，我们决定面对现实。promote提升，face面对，handle处理，deliver递送。39.A考查动词。作为夫妇，我们承诺一起成长。grow成长，survive幸存，move移动，gather收集。40.考查形容词。由Whiletoomanycouplesgrowapart,weweregrowingtogether.可知这是一个明智的决定。difficult困难的，sudden突然的，firm坚定的，wise明智的。【名师点睛】完形填空题的命题特点及答题方法：1.侧重基础知识，考查学生语言知识的能力完形填空以文入手，结合文章的内容考查学生的基础知识，主要是词语搭配、固定句型、近义词辨析、辨析句子结构、掌握语法规则的能力，其中考查实词居多。例如：小题4考查固定短语。本句是定语从句，介词in提到关系代词which之前。我告诉他很多我所参加的活动。beinvolvedin参与，是固定短语。2.上下文对照，考查学生捕捉关键词的能力解完形填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要注意句子间的关系及句子与段落的关系。所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此，在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。例如：小题2考查名词。由下文内容“Youdon’thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?”可知Kurt问我有什么样的个人成长计划。suggestion建议，demand要求，plan计划，request要求。3.设置语境，考查学生的分析推理能力旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。4.结合生活，考查学生利用常识题的能力目的考查学生的生活常识，看看学生是否善于观察生活，积累生活常识，能否利用常识去做恰当的选择。5.关注连词，考查学生对行文逻辑、句子关联的理解能力此项用来考查学生在缺少连词的情况想，通过阅读能否理解句子的与句子的关系，是否了解行文逻辑的要求，能否掌握表示因果、转折、并列、条件、让步等的连词的用法。三、阅读理解18.

Childhoodwasanillusion(错觉）andtheillusionwasthis:everythingwasbigger.No,Imeaneverything,notjusthousesandshopsandgrown-ups,butcolor1sandflowersandjourneys,especiallyjourneyswhichseemedendless.“Arewethereyet,Daddy?”

Funfairs(游乐场）werehugethingsthatspreadformilesaroundyouwithnoiseandlightsandexcitingdanger.Rainydaysathomewhenyouwereillseemedtolastforever.Beingagrown-upyourselfwasanunthinkabledistantpossibility.Everysoundwaslouder,everygamewasgrander,everypainunbearable.

AsI’vegrownold,lifehasbecomesmaller.Tasteshavedulled.Surpriseshaveturnedintoshocks.Daysgobyunnoticed.HowcanIregainchildhoodwhenitwasanillusion?

IhaveonlyonerepeatableandwonderfulwayandeveninthiswayIcanregainonlypartofthatlargerworld.Icanplayuponthestagelikeachildandmakethecrowdlaughandlaughwiththem,sometimeshelplesslylikeachild,andthen,eventhoughI’masixty-one-year-oldman,Icanalmostcatchthecolor1sandsoundsandstillnessofthosebiggeryearswhenIwaslittle.

39.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthischildhood?A.Itwasendless.

B.Itwasunpleasant.C.Heisgladthatitisover.

D.Hemissesitasagrown-up40.Theauthorthinksthateverythingwasbiggerinchildhoodbecause

________A.childrencouldnotmakeproperjudgments.B.childrenwerecuriousandeageraboutlifeC.thingsappearedreallybiginchildren’seyesD.togrowupseemedsolongforchildren41.Theworldseemstohavebecomesmallertotheauthorbecause

_______.A.lifeisdisappointing

B.timegoesbytoofastC.hehashadtoomanysurprises

D.foodsnolongertastedelicious42.Theauthorenjoysplayingonthestagesoasto

_______.A.actlikeachild

B.liveanunusuallifeC.makethecrowdlaugh

D.regainhischildhood参考答案：DBAD19.ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulknowledgeandinformation,andtorelaxintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusinginagoodway.HerearesomerulestomakesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.MakerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Forexample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucangoonline.Don’tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andneverleakout(泄露)thefollowinginformation---yourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunlessyourparentssayit’sOK.Checkwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachatroom.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentkindsofpeople.Youandyourparentsmustmakesureit’sarightplacefo