高中英语总复习-Unit2-Cloning-新人教版选修8

Unit2

Cloning1可编辑ppt根据语境猜词义(1)JapaneseandFrenchdiffer_inpronunciation.(2)Hisopiniondiffersentirelyfrommine.1、differvi.2可编辑ppt

根据语义找匹配：A.与……不同B.在……方面不同(1)B

(2)A1、differvi.differfrom…与……不同differin…在……方面不同短语differencen.差别，差异differentadj.不同的differentlyadv.不同地链接3可编辑ppt

单项填空

(

)Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees，butthey______greatlyinsizeandshape.A.differB.objectC.botherD.cast1、differvi.4可编辑ppt2、undertake(undertook,undertaken)vt.

根据语境猜词义(1)Thescientistundertakestheexperiment.(2)Iwantyoutoundertakeadangerousjob.(3)Iwantyoutoundertakealltheresponsibility.5可编辑ppt根据语义找匹配：A.着手B.从事C．承担(1)A

(2)B

(3)C2、undertake(undertook,undertaken)vt.

undertaketodosth.答应/同意做某事undertakefor…为……负责短语undertakingn.任务；事业，企业链接6可编辑ppt单项填空(

)Thenewlaboratorieswillbeconstructedthisyear，andlocalfirmshavebeenaskedto______thework.A.assign

B.manufactureC.provide

D.undertake2、undertake(undertook,undertaken)vt.

7可编辑ppt3、bothervt.vi.&n.根据语境猜词义(1)Don'tbotherhimwhileheisworking.(2)Donotbothertoeandseemeoff.(3)Wehadalotofbotherfindingourwaytohishouse.8可编辑ppt根据语义找匹配A．打扰(vt.)

B．烦扰(n.)

C．操心(vi.)(1)A

(2)C

(3)B3、bothervt.vi.&n.9可编辑ppt

bother/disturb/trouble/annoybother指使人烦恼而引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。disturb指扰乱，使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序，是程度较深的烦恼。trouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。annoy强调因被迫忍受令人不快、讨厌的事而失去平静或耐心，多指一时的打扰或恼怒。辨析3、bothervt.vi.&n.10可编辑ppt用bother/disturb/trouble/annoy的正确形式填空(1)Don'tdisturbmewhenI'msleeping.(2)Don'tbotheryourselfaboutme;Iamdoingquitewell.(3)Aflykeptannoyingme.(4)I'msorrytotroubleyou,butIwonderedifwecouldhaveawordsometime.3、bothervt.vi.&n.11可编辑ppt4、resistvt.

抵抗；对抗根据语境感悟其用法(1)Hefoundithardtoresistbuyingthesebooks.(2)Icouldn'tresisttellinghimthesecret.resistdoingsth.抵制做某事can'tresistdoingsth.忍不住做某事短语12可编辑ppt4、resistvt.

抵抗；对抗resistantadj.抵抗的；有抵抗力的resistancen.抗拒；反对can'thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事；忍不住做某事can'thelpbutdosth.＝can'tbutdosth.情不自禁做某事；不得不做某事链接13可编辑ppt单项填空(

)Hedidn'tmean______anything,butthoseappleslookedsogoodthathecouldn'tresist______one.A.toeat；tryingB.toeat；totryC.eating；tryingD.eating;totry4、resistvt.

抵抗；对抗14可编辑ppt5、owevt.

根据语境猜词义(1)Hepaidmethetendollarsheowedme.(2)Heoweshisgoodhealth_to_plentyofexerciseandaregularlife.(3)Hegavemealotofhelp.Iowedmuchtohim.(4)Youoweyourselfaholiday.15可编辑ppt

根据语义找匹配：A.欠……债B.感激C.把……归功于D.应给予(1)A

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D5、owevt.

owesb.sth./owesth.tosb.欠某人某物owe…to…把……归功于owingto因为；由于短语16可编辑ppt单项填空(

)—HowmuchdoI______youforlunch?—Forgetit.It'snothing.A.oweB.chargeC.coverD.cost5、owevt.

17可编辑ppt6、payoff

根据语境猜词义(1)Shestudiedhardbeforetheexamination,anditpaid_off.(2)I'vejustpaid_offmyloanfromthisbank.18可编辑ppt根据语义找匹配：A.偿清B.得到好结果(1)B

(2)A6、payoff

paysb.forsth.因为……付钱给某人payback还钱；报复链接19可编辑ppt用恰当的介词或副词填空(1)Howmuchdidyoupayforyourhouse?(2)Hisyearsofhardworkpaidoff.(3)I'llpayhimbackforthetrickheplayedonme.6、payoff

20可编辑ppt7、Then_camethedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbeeseriouslyill.(P11)接着传来多莉病重的坏消息。(1)Nowesyourturn.(2)HereesthetraintoBeijing.21可编辑ppt

这是一个因为then位于句首引起的全部倒装句，主语是thedisturbingnews，谓语动词是came。表示时间的副词now，then等放在句首，句子的谓语动词是e，且主语是名词(注：不能是代词)时，句子要使用全部倒装。此外，表示方位的副词(如up，down，out，in，away，round，here，there)放在句首，句子的谓语动词是某些不及物动词(如go，e，run，rush，fly)，且主语是名词时，句子也要使用全部倒装。22可编辑ppt单项填空(

)(2009·福建)Foramomentnothinghappened.Then______allshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadeB.camevoicesC.voiceswouldeD.didvoicese23可编辑ppt8、Thefactthatsheseemedtodevelopnormallywasveryencouraging.(P11)(多莉)看起来能正常生长这一事实令人振奋。fact之后thatsheseemedtodevelopnormally是一个同位语从句。同位语从句常出现在少数抽象名词(如fact，news，possibility，information，idea，feeling)之后，说明该名词的具体内容。Thenewsthattheyhadwonthegamesoonspreadoverthewholeschool.24可编辑ppt单项填空(

)(1)(2009·四川)Newscamefromtheschooloffice______WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.what

C.thatD.where(

)(2)(2009·江西)Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbeingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what

B.whichC.thatD.though25可编辑ppt(

)1.(2008·全国Ⅱ)Thehousestillneededalotofwork,but______thekitchenwasfinished.A.insteadB.altogetherC.atonceD.atleast26可编辑ppt

Altogether_Dollylivedsixandahalfyears,halfthelengthofthelifeoftheoriginalsheep.(P12)

D副词的词义