河北省廊坊市马庄英才中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

河北省廊坊市马庄英才中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题37.

Susanisdefinitelythemostpopularteacherinourschool,andalwaystriestomakeherstudents_________inherlectures.

A.tobeinterested

B.interest

C.interesting

D.interested参考答案：D略2.Thereasonwhyshecameherelatethismorningwas

shehadtolookafterhersickdaughter.A．why

B．because

C．that

D．becauseof参考答案：C3.Whenthefestivaltheyhavebeenlookingforwardto_______,peoplewilldressuptocelebrateit.A.coming

B.comes

C.came

D.come参考答案：B4.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?—Infact,itisthefirsttime__________here.

A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：D5.―Shallwegooutfordinnertonight?―______A.Youareright.

B.Itmustbefunny.C.Thatsoundsgreat.

D.Haveanicetime.参考答案：C6.MrSmithisamosthard-workingteacher___boththeparentsandhisstudentsrespect____whathehaddone.

A.atwhom;for

B./;for

C.forwhom;at

D.whom;at参考答案：B7.ThoughIhaveoftenheardthissong

,Ihaveneverheardyou

it.A.beingsung;sang

B.sung;singC.sang;singing

D.tobesung;tosing参考答案：B【分析】考查固定搭配。尽管我常听人唱这首歌，但我从未听你唱过。【详解】固定搭配“hear+宾语+宾语补足语”。“heard+宾语thissong+宾语补足语sung”中，因为宾语thissong和宾语补足语动词sing之间是被动关系，而且前面有often，并不强调“正在被唱”，而只强调被动关系，只能选用过去完成sung做宾语补足语。同样是这个固定结构，但是宾语换成了you，同样you和宾语补足语动词sing之间是主动关系，且前面有never，也不强调“听见你正在唱”，所以用不带to的不定式即动词原形sing做宾语补足语。8.Theyneedtoexpandthenumberoffarmerswhoareinvolvediftheplanisgoingtoreally________.A.takeoff

B.showoffC.putoff

D.payoff参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.takeoff脱掉、起飞、突然成功；B.showoff炫耀；C.putoff推迟；payoff付清、努力得到回报。句意：如果这个计划真要成功，我们需要增加参与的农民的数量。故A项正确。9.Allthestaff（员工）inourcompanyareconsidering____tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A．togo

B．going

C．tohavegone

D．havinggone参考答案：B句中consider表示“考虑”，其后跟动名词作宾语，go的动作还未发生，故动名词用一般式。10.Ournewteachingbuildingisextremelybeautiful,______wasmorethanweexpected.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it参考答案：B略11.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.worth

B.cost

C.bargain

D.value参考答案：C12.Manypeopleoftenmakethemistakesof______theirdecisionsonothers’opinionsinsteadofdoingnecessaryresearch.A.insisting B.depending C.basing D.concentrating参考答案：C13.—I’dliketobookasingleroominyourhotel.—OK.They’reUS$100each,butaroomwithaseaviewwillcost_____$10.A.theother

B.another

C.other

D.others参考答案：B14._____youlikeherverymuch,whynottellherthetruth?

A.Though

B.Nowthat

C.Sincethat

D.While参考答案：B略15.It’spleasingtoknowthatallthatcanbedone

.A.hasdone

B.hasbeendoneC.havedone

D.havebeendone参考答案：B16.Myteacheraskedme_____and______.

A.whatwasmyname,whatwasthematterB.whatmynamewas,whatwasthematter.C.whatwasmyname,whatthematterwas.D.whatmynamewas,whatthematterwas.参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Onenight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Manypeopleputsomemoneyintothe

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oftheyoungman.Thenextday,theyoungartistcameagain,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.

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fromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceof

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andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan

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.Beforelong,theyoungviolinistwas

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withpeople,whowereallattractedbythe

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onthatpaper,whichsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputsomethingimportantintomyhat

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.Pleasecometoclaim(认领)itsoon.”Afterhalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurryand

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throughthecrowdtotheviolinistandsaid.“Yes,it’syou.You

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here.Iknewthatyou’reanhonestmanandwould

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comehere.”Theviolinist

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alotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.Georgeseizedthelotteryticket（彩票）and

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inanddancedhappily.Georgeboughtalotteryticketwhich

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himaprizeof$500,000.Hewassohappyafterworkandfelttheviolinistplayingsowonderfullythatheput50dollarsinthehat.

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,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.Whenaskedwhyhedidn’tkeepthelotteryticket

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himself,theviolinistsaid,“

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Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”Wecangainandlosesomuchinourlife.Butbeinghonestshould

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bewithus.Ifwebearourselvesinadishonestway,we

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succeedtemporarily(暂时).However,fromthelong-termview,we’llbealoser.Suchapersonisjustlikethe

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onthemountain.It’shighaboveatfirst,butgraduallyitfallsandlosesthe

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ofgoingup.36.A.box B.hat C.bowl D.bag37.A.Different B.Away C.Free D.Far38.A.cloth B.stone C.paper D.wood39.A.begging B.shouting C.singing D.playing40.A.crowded B.surprised C.surrounded D.satisfied41.A.picture B.money C.ticket D.words42.A.onpurpose B.bymistake C.inadvance D.inahurry43.A.rushed B.looked C..broke D.lived44.A.didn’tcome B.didleave C.didcome D.didarrive45.A.probably B.certainly C.recently D.nearly46.A.handedout B.gaveout C.sentout D.tookout47.A.tore B.threw C.kissed D.hid48.A.beat B.won C.took D.sold49.However B.Fortunately C.Otherwise D.Generally50.A.by B.with C.from D.for51.A.Although B.Whenever C.Unless D.Until52.A.often B.always C.seldom D.never53.A.must B.should C.may D.need54.A.water B.air C.grass D.tree55.A.road B.chance C.path D.method参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Peoplehavebeengrowingchrysanthemums(菊花)formorethan2,000years.Mumsmakebrightandcolorfulgardens.PeopleinChinaandotherAsianculturesmaketeawiththeflowers.

Onebasickindofmumisthegardenmum.Theotherbasickindisthefloristmum.Thegardenmumisbetterabletohandledifferentgrowingconditions.

Therearemanyvarietiesofmums.Thedecorativemumisoftenseeningardens.Anotherpopulartype,thequillmum,haslong,straightpetals（花瓣）likeatubeorneedle.

Chrysanthemumbloomscanbewhite,yellow,gold,redorothercolor1s.Theplantsoftengrowonemeterhigh.

Thesoilforchrysanthemumsshouldbekeptmoistbutwelldrainedsoitdoesnotgettoowet.

Newly-plantedmumsshouldbewateredtwoorthreetimesaweek,dependingonconditions.Plantsestablishedinthegroundmaydowelljustwithnormalrainfall.

Mumsgrowbestinfullsunshine.Theyproducecolor1fulbloomswhendaysgetshorterandnightsgetlonger.Thelifecycleoftheplantdependsontheamountofdaylight.Thisiswhyexpertsadviseagainstplacingmumsnearnightlightsorstreetlights.Thelightmayinterferewiththeirnormalgrowthcycle.Theplantsmaydevelopbudstoosoon.

Inclimateswheretemperaturesfallbelowfreezing,plantmumsatleastsixweeksbeforethefirstfrost.Thatway,theplantswillbewellestablishedforcoldweather.

Somegardenerssaythemostbeautifulpresentationcomesfromplantingmumsclosetogether.Butbesuretoleaveenoughspacetoletairflowbetweentheplants.Ifnot,theremaybeagreaterchanceofdisease.

Togetmoreblooms,gardenerspinch（掐）backthebrancheswhennewgrowthhasreachedfifteencentimeters.Squeezeaboutfivetosevencentimetersoffeachbranch.Pinchitagainwhenabranchgrowsanothertwelvetofifteencentimeters.Stopthepinchingaboutonehundreddaysbeforeyouwanttheplantstobloom.67.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Growingmumshasaverylonghistoryandallthepeopleintheworldlikemakingteawithmums.B.Mumscangrowonemeterhighandtheclosertheyareplanted,thehighertheygrow.C.Thoughplantingmumsclosetogethercanmakethemlookmorebeautiful,enoughspaceshouldbeleft.D.Thepetalsofmumsarelongandstraightandthemorewatermumsget,themorequicklytheygrow.69.Whydogardenerspinchbackthebrancheswhennewgrowthreachescertainlength?A.Tomakemumsgrowthick.B.Togetmoreblooms.C.Topreventmumsfromfallingill.D.Toletairflowbetweentheplants.70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thehighermumsgrow,theclosermumsareplanted.B.Themorehealthymumsare,theclosertheyareplanted.C.Theclosermumsareplanted,thelesslikelytheygetdisease.D.Plantingmumstogethermakethemlookmorebeautiful.参考答案：CBBD略19.AdvertisementShareFlat.HappyValleybigflat,1roomreadyforuseimmediately,quietandconvenient,fullyfurnished,parkview.$6800includingbillswithmaid.Femalenon-smoker.Nopet.Sara25720836or10077809.MovingSale:2armchairs,red/brownat$400each;coffeetable,black,wood,$800;oilpainting,big,$900;Tianjincarpet,green3×7,$600;doublebed,$500;mirror,bigsquare,$500;fridge,big,double-door,$1000;oldpictures,$140each.Tel:weekend,2521-6011;weekday,2524-5867.Part-timeLaboratoryAssistantWanted.Requiredbybusyelectronicscompanytohelpwithdevelopmentofcomputer.Shouldhaveanelectronicsdegreeandsomepracticalexperienceofworkinginanelectronicslaboratory.Hours9:30a.m.~1:00p.m.,Mon.~Fri.Fourteendays,paidleave.Salary6598~10230dependentonexp