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广东省汕尾市海丰县梅陇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Isithightimemeasures_______torelieveglobalwarming?
A.take
B.took
C.aretaken
D.weretaken参考答案:D2.Newdiscoverieshavebeenmadebyradiotelescopestosolvekeyphysicsproblems,
thelargestisFAST.A.withwhich B.forwhich C.ofwhich D.bywhich参考答案:C3.Theyoungman,whohadrushedintothefiretosavetheoldman,_____rewarding.A.reserved
B.deserved
C.preserved
D.deserted参考答案:B4.HehasmuchdifficultyinlearningEnglish;______,heisn’tdiscouraged.
A.so
B.and
C.or
D.however参考答案:D5.________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated
B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated
D.Tobeseparated参考答案:C6.Isn'tittimeyougotdownto
thepapers?A.mark
B.bemarkedC.beingmarked
D.marking参考答案:D7.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)以A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。1.radium
A.analyze
B.astronomer
C.blame
D.certainty2.defeat
A.great
B.bread
C.steal
D.deadly3.link
A.handle
B.within
C.bank
D.instruct4.challenge
A.machine
B.stomach
C.achievement
D.technology5.generation
A.bother
B.nervous
C.observe
D.prefer参考答案:略8.Sincethemedicinehadno
onhim,hedecidedtogoandseeanotherdoctor.A.work
B.effect
C.effort
D.job参考答案:B略9.Ofthesepaintings,Iwasmostdeeplyimpressedwiththeone______maincolor1wasblue.A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.that参考答案:C10.As________rule,applesaresoldby______weightandeggsby_______dozen.A.a;不填;the
B.a;the;the
C.a;a;the
D.the;不填;不填参考答案:A11..AlthoughRioknewlittleaboutmarketing,hesucceeded______othermorewell-informedmanagersfailed.【选自重庆八中2012届高三下学期第一次月考卷】
A.as
B.unless
C.what
D.where参考答案:d略12.Tom’sfatherpromised,“You
haveanewcomputerifyoupassthecomingexamination.”A、can B、should C、shall D、may参考答案:C13.Ihavebeenverycarefulaboutspendingmoneylately,sonowmyaccountis_____. A.tickledpink B.inthered C.intheblack D.greenwithenvy参考答案:C14.—Whereisthe10thanniversarycelebrationofthecompanyheld?—InCenturyLotusStadium,whichiseasyreachforallstaff.A.to B.beyond C.within D.from参考答案:C——公司的10周年庆典在哪里举办呢?——在世纪莲体育场,那里对所有职员来说都很近。within意为"在……之内";withineasyreach意为"很接近,很靠近",此处表示对所有职员来说都很近。15.
Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______since.
A.hadnotbeenheardof
B.hasnotbeenheardof
C.hadnotheardof
D.hasnotheardof参考答案:27.BC、D是主动语态,hearof表示“听说”,后面应该有宾语。前句意思是“他妹妹1998年离开的家”,说明1998年前有音信,由此可判断下句意思是“她妹妹从1998年到现在以来才没有音信的(被听说过)”,因此是现在完成时态。
【解析】略16.Increasingpovertyhasledtoasituation____somepeoplecannotaffordtheirchildren’s
schoolfees.
A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where参考答案:D二、完型填空17.
“Imagineyouarewalkingalongtheroad.Suddenlyyoufalloverandallthepassers-byburstintolaughter.Youfeelvery
16
andthinktheworldislaughingatyou.Butinfact,fiveminuteslater,theyhave
17
iteverhappened.”TheotherdaywhenIcameacrossthesewordsinanarticle,Ididn’tagreewiththe
18.
Theauthorthinksthebestthingtodointhiskindof
19
istopretendnothinghashappened,andsoavoid
20
trouble.
Iadmitthatweshouldkeep
21
because“Yourtearswillonlyremindothersofwhathappened,whileyour
22
canletthemforgetit.”Butthisisfarfromsatisfactory.Weshoulddo
23
tomakethingsbetter.
Iusedtobea(n)
24
girlandnotverygoodatmaths.OurnewmathsteacheraskedmeaquestionandIstillrememberhowIhungmyheadin
25
whenIcouldn’tanswerit.
“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswer,justtellme.”theteachersaid,“Ifyoudon’t,howcanIknow
26
youknowtheanswerornot?”Allofmyclassmatesburstintolaughter.Myfaceturnedredbuttheteacher
27
metogototheblackboardand
28
whatIknew.IfIhad
29
thewordsinthearticle,Iwouldhavegivenup.ButItriedmybest.Andtoeveryone’s
30,Isucceeded!Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Welldone!I
31
youcoulddoit!”
Sincethen,Ihavebecomeactiveinmathsas
32
asinothersubjects.Iusedtothinkdoingmathsexerciseswasawasteoftime.Butnow,Iknow
33
Idocanmakethingsbetter.Everyoneisthe
34
ofhisownfate.
Ifwemakemistakes,weshouldtakeonanactive
35.Laugh,andtheworldlaughswithyou;weep,andyouweepalone.16.A.nervous
B.excited
C.afraid
D.embarrassed17.A.realized
B.recognized
C.forgotten
D.remembered18.A.speaker
B.reader
C.author
D.announcer19.A.environment
B.surrounding
C.condition
D.situation20.A.ordinary
B.extra
C.common
D.usual21.A.confident
B.smart
C.calm
D.strong22.A.smile
B.worry
C.courage
D.satisfaction23.A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything,24.A.shy
B.energeticC.happy
D.clever25.A.joy
B.pride
C.shame
D.surprise26.A.what
B.that
C.when
D.whether27.A.forced
B.invited
C.asked
D.pushed28.A.bringup
B.putdown
C.thinkabout
D.showoff29.A.obeyed
B.suspected
C.rejected
D.understood30.A.expectation
B.disappointment
C.surprise
D.delight31.A.hoped
B.knew
C.doubted
D.regretted32.A.long
B.far
C.soon
D.well33.A..whoever
B.whenever
C.wherever
D.whatever34.iA.architect
B.owner
C.host
D.inspector35.A.position
B.attitude
C.value
D.response
参考答案:DCCDB
CADAC
DCBAC
BDDAB三、阅读理解18.SectionBDirections:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.
ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(335words)AForsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic.”Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusical
notes
(音调).Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyareveryfarapartonthemusicalscale.
Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirinabilitytoenjoymusicsetthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintograspwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicsintentionallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinwithdrawalandsocialisolation.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.
Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanappreciatemusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex,anditdoesn’tinvolve
defectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolor1s.
Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(诊断).Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay,‘Nothanks,I’mamusic,’”saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”
65.Whichofthefollowingistrueofamusics?
A.Listeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.
B.Theyloveplaceswheretheyarelikelytohearmusic.
C.Theycaneasilytelltwodifferentsongsapart.
D.Theirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.66.Accordingtoparagraph3,apersonwith“defectivehearing”isprobablyonewho__________.
A.dislikeslisteningtospeeches
B.canhearanythingnonmusical
C.hasahearingproblem
D.lacksacomplexhearingsystem67.Inthelastparagraph,Margaretexpressedherwishthat__________.
A.herproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlier
B.shewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventy
C.herproblemcouldbeeasilyexplained
D.shewereabletomeetotheramusics68.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?
A.Amusics’strangebehaviours.
B.Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.
C.Musicaltalentandbrainstructure.
D.Identificationandtreatmentofamusics.参考答案:65—68
ACAB19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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