江西省萍乡市白源中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

江西省萍乡市白源中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—WhoseChinesevaseisit?—Ihavenoidea,butI’mprettysureit_______theoldlady.A.doesn’tbelongto

B.belongstoC.isn’tbelongingto

D.belongedto参考答案：A2._____toignorethedanger,hewentintothehouseandsavedtheoldman.A.Determined

B.Beingdetermined

C.Determining

D.Bedetermined参考答案：A3.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______yourcoughwillgetworse.

A.or B.and C.then D.so参考答案：A4.Scientificresearchshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveouthealth.A.beingcarriedout B.carryingout C.carriedout D.tocarryout参考答案：C5.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy______.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：A6.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.corrects

B.correct

C.tocorrect

D.correcting参考答案：D略7.Itisthepeoplewho__________history.

A.invent

B.discover

C.create

D.find参考答案：C8.ThetextanddialoguesbelowfocusonculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternsocietieswhichcancreatemisunderstandingif______.A.ignore B.tobeignored C.ignoring D.ignored参考答案：D9.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.________me,IthinkIcanhavearest.A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.As

D.Asabout参考答案：A10.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework_______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin

B.behandedinC.handin

D.mustbehandedin参考答案：B略11.Ourcountry____________greatchangesinthelast30years. A.hasexperienced

B.experienced C.experimented

D.hasexperimented参考答案：A12.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.obeyed参考答案：A13.----Couldyoudomeafavor?------Itdependson_____itis.A.whichever B.which C.whatever D.what参考答案：D14.Thepartyheldlastnightwas_______success;wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_____endattwelve.A./;/

B.a;the

C.the;an

D.a;an参考答案：D15.---Didtherainmaketheclotheshungoutsidewet?---No.

Iputthemawaythismorning.

A.Thankfully B.Hopefully

C.Unfortunately D.Sadly参考答案：A16.Thetiger,oncea__

__animaltohumans,isnow____ofdisappearingontheearth.

A.dangerous,danger

B.dangerous,indanger

C.indanger,indanger

D.danger,indanger参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空ThispastThanksgivingDaythebossofthecompanyIworkfordecidedtoserveaThanksgivingmealforthepoor.Icouldn't16thisanddecidedthatIwantedto17!Icoulddeliverfoodsandsendoutmysmilecard.Iarrivedatmy

18around11andfoundalineoffamilieswaitingoutsidethedoors.Iwasn'tsure

19Iwantedtogivemycardtobecausethereweresomanypeoplethere

20IknewIwantedtogiveittoamother.Iserved

21tableplatesofturkeywithallthefixingsandslicesofpumpkinpiefordesert.Everyonewassohappyandhonestlyseemed

22forwhatmyco-workersandIweredoing.Atmylast

23therewasanolderladywithabouteightkids.Shelookedtired,but

24

thatherchildrenwere

25.Smilingather,Iexchangedafewwords

26herandknewthatshewasafostermom(养母)andthat

27shewouldhavelikedtocookathomeshecouldn't

28itbecauseofthesizeofherfamily.Shethenthankedmefor

29timewithmyfamilytoservehers.Sheburst30asmileandgavemeahug31Igavemysmilecardtoher.AttheendofthedayIdidn'tthinkabouthowIgaveuptimewithmy32todothisbecauseIgotso33outofthisspecialandunforgettableexperience,34mademesoincrediblythankfulfor35IhaveandInowrealizeitisimportanttogiveback,andnotjustontheholidays.16．A.escape

B.accept

C.forget

D.miss17．A.ignore B.sign C.help D.take18．A.factory B.company C.home D.farm19．A.what B.when C.who D.where20．A.but B.so C.and D.while21．A.anamountof B.anumberof C.theseriesof D.thenumberof22．A.thankful B.regretful C.confused D.amused23．A.round B.table C.turn D.desk24．A.surprised B.upset C.happy D.curious25．A.sitting B.singing C.laughing D.eating26．A.with B.for C.about D.over27． A.incase B.asthough C.evenif D.sothat28．A.pay B.think C.succeed D.afford29．A.puttingup B.givingup C.takingup D.makingup30．A.in B.out C.onto D.into31．A.hardly B.slightly C.carefully D.immediately32．A.family B.friend C.boss D.co-workers33．A.much B.little C.many D.few34．A.as B.which C.what D.it35．A.something B.somebody C.everything D.Everybody参考答案：16．D

17．C

18．B

19．C

20．A21．B

22．A

23．B

24．C

25．D26．A

27．C

28．D

29．B

30．D31．D

32．A

33．A

34．B

35．C16．考查动词。escape逃跑；accept接受；forget忘记；miss漏掉，错过。联系上文的“ThispastThanksgivingDaythebossofthecompanyIworkfordecidedtoserveaThanksgivingmealforthepoor.”可知，老板决定为穷人提供一顿感恩节饭，“我”不能错过这个机会，故选D。17．考查动词。ignore忽视，不理睬；sign签署，示意；help帮助，起作用；take拿，取，获得。联系下文的“Icoulddeliverfoodsandsendoutmysmilecard.”可知选C：我不能错过这个机会，并且决定去帮忙。18．考查名词。联系上文的“ThispastThanksgivingDaythebossofthecompanyIworkfordecidedtoserveaThanksgivingmealforthepoor.”可知选B：我11点左右到达“公司”，发现很多家庭排队等在门外。19．考查宾语从句引导词。what什么；when什么时候；who谁；where在哪里。联系下文的“IknewIwantedtogiveittoamother.”可知选C：我不确定把卡片给谁。20．考查连词。上文提到，我不确定把卡片给谁，因为门口有太多的人；下文又说，我知道我想把卡片送给一位妈妈。上下文之间是转折关系，用but连接，故选A。21．考查短语辨析。anamountof大量的，后接不可数名词；anumberof许多的，大量的，后接可数名词复数；theseriesof一系列的；thenumberof………的数。联系下文的“tableplatesofturkey”可知选B：我给桌上端上来大量的火鸡和南瓜饼。22．考查形容词。thankful感激的，感谢的；regretful后悔的，遗憾的；confused困惑的，糊涂的；amused愉快的，有趣的。每个人都很高兴，真诚地感激我同事们和我所做的事情。故选A。23．考查名词。联系上文的“Iserved

tableplatesofturkeywithallthefixingsandslicesofpumpkinpiefordesert.”可知选B：在最后一张桌子上，有一位上了年纪的女士和八个孩子。24．考查形容词。surprised吃惊的；upset心烦的；happy高兴的；curious好奇的。她看起来很累，但是很高兴，孩子们在吃着东西。根据but表示转折可知选C。25．考查动词。sit坐；sing唱；laugh笑；eat吃。联系上文的“ThispastThanksgivingDaythebossofthecompanyIworkfordecidedtoserveaThanksgivingmealforthepoor.”以及“Iserved

tableplatesofturkeywithallthefixingsandslicesofpumpkinpiefordesert.”可知，孩子们是在吃东西，故选D。26．考查介词。exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换某事物。面带笑容，我和那位女士交谈了几句，故选A。27．考查连词。incase以防，万一；asthough好像，仿佛；evenif虽然，即使；sothat以便，所以。我了解到她是养母，即使她本想在家做饭，她也负担不起，因为家里人太多。故选C。28．考查动词。pay支付，赔偿；think想，认为；succeed成功；afford给予，提供，买得起。因为家里人多，所以负担不起这么多人在家吃饭，故选D。29．考查动词短语。putup举起，张贴，搭建；giveup放弃；takeup拿起，从事，占据；makeup组成，化妆，弥补，编造。她很感激我放弃与家人相处的时间来为他们服务。故选B。30．考查介词。burstintoasmile意为“突然笑起来”，故选D。31．考查副词。hardly几乎不；slightly轻微地；carefully小心地；immediately立即，马上，一……就……。当我把微笑卡片一给她，她就笑了，给了我一个拥抱。此处immediately作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”，故选D。32．考查名词。联系上文的“Shethenthankedmefor

timewithmyfamilytoservehers.”可知选A：在这一天的最后，我没有考虑我是如何放弃了跟家人相处的时间来做这事，故选A。33．考查代词。much许多，大量，常修饰或指代不可数名词；little很少；many很多，修饰或指代可数名词；few很少。本句句意：我没有考虑我是如何放弃了跟家人相处的时间来做这事，因为我从这次特别而又难忘的经历中收获了很多。故选A。34．考查定语从句引导词。句意：我没有考虑我是如何放弃了跟家人相处的时间来做这事，因为我从这次特别而又难忘的经历中收获了很多，这使我非常感激我拥有的一切。

mademesoincrediblythankfulfor

Ihave是定语从句，从句中缺少主语，故选B。which引导定语从句指代主句内容，意为“这，这一点”。35．考查代词。something某事，某物；somebody某人；everything每件事物，一切；everybody每个人。句意：这使我非常感激我拥有的一切。故选C。【备注】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过在感恩节为穷人服务，学到了人应该感激自己拥有的一切，还应该回报社会。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABC和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Igrewupinasmalltown.Myfatherraisedchickensandranaconstructioncompany.Iwasonly10yearsoldwhenmydadgavemetheresponsibilityoffeedingthechickensandcleaningupthecoop.Hebelieveditwasimportantformetohavethosejobstolearnresponsibility.Then,whenIwas22,IfoundajobinNatchbillatacountrymusicclubcalledtheNatchbillPalace.Iwasheddishesandcookedfrom4:00pmto9:00pmandthenwentontosinguntil2:00inthemorning.Itwasn’tlongbeforeIbecameknownasasingingcook.Ihadbeenrejectedsomanytimesbyrecordcompaniesthatitwashardnottobediscouraged.Onenight,awomanexecutivefromacompanynamedWarnerBrothersRecordscametohearmesing.Whentheshowwasover,wesatdownandtalked,andaftersheleft,Isaidtomyselfitwasonemorerejection.Afewweekslater,mymanagerreceivedaphonecall—WarnerBrothersRecordswantedtosignarecorddealwithme.Soonafter,IreleasedmyfirstrecordinJune1986.Itsoldover2millioncopies.MybesteffortshavegoneintoeveryjobI’veeverheld.Itwasthesenseofresponsibilitythatmademefeellikeaman.KnowingthatIhaddonemybestfilledmewithpride.Istillfeelthatwaytoday,eventhoughIhavebecomeawell-knownsinger.61.Themainpurposeofthewriter’sdadbylettinghimfeedthechickensandcleanupthecoopwas_____.A.tolethimlearnresponsibility

B.tolethimearnhisownlivingC.tolethimhelpwiththecompany

D.tolethimspendhissparetime62.Whywasthewriteronceknownasasingingcook?A.Becausehewasacookatacountrymusicclub.B.Becausehesangforguestswhileheworkedasacook.C.Becauseheoftensangwhilecooking.D.Becausehelikedsingingbetterthancooking.63.________firstrecognizedhistalentsandhelpedtomakehiscareersuccessful.A.Warner’sbrother

B.HismanagerC.Hisfather

D.Awomanexecutive64.Whatmadethewriterproudofhimself?A.Hisabilitytoliveindependently.B.Hissenseofresponsibilityinwhateverhedid.C.Hiscourageinthefaceofrejections.D.Hishardworkinhisearlyyears.65.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellusthat_________.

A.oneshouldlearntodoallkindsofthingswhenheisyoung

B.onewillsucceedifhetrieshisbesttodosomethingwell

C.thesenseofresponsibilityplaysanimportantpartinone’slife

D.doingallkindsofjobshelpsonebecomemoremature参考答案：61-65ABDBC19.Whenwecanseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwecometoseehowimportantoureyesare.Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswritingandreading,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantthingsclearly.Peoplewhoarefarsightedfacejusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglassestoo.Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts.Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.Whennightfalls,color1sbecomefaintertotheeyesandfinallydisappear.Afteryoureyeshavegrownusedtothedark,youcanseebetterifyouusethesideofyoureyesratherthanthecenters.Sometimes,afterdark,youseeasmallthingtoonesideofyou,whichseems