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吉林省长春市苇塘中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.
contents,MoYanfrequentlywritesabouthisownhometown,Gaomi,ShandongProvince.A.Intermsof
B.Regardlessof
C.Accordingto
D.Inadditionto参考答案:A2.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.
—Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.
A.shall
B.could
C.must
D.may参考答案:A略3.-----Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
----Sorry.Withsomuchwork___________mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled
B.filling
C.tofill
D.beingfilled
参考答案:B4.---Alexcamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.---Really?Where______atall?A.hadhebeen
B.hashebeen
C.hadhegone
D.hashegone参考答案:A【目的】考查时态的用法。句意:---Alex前天回家了。---真的吗?他果真在那里了?根据语境“他一直在那里”这个动作发生在他前天回家之前,表示“过去的过去”应用过去完成时。故选A。【举一反三】过去完成时的基本用法归纳过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,即“过去的过去”;也可以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。这里的过去时间可以用某个时间状语表示,也可以通过上下文表示。1)表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,也有可能早已结束或完成。例如:WhenhewasinBeijing,hevisitedplaceswherehehadplayedasachild.他在北京的时候游览了他儿时曾玩过的地方。2)表示一个过去的动作先于另一过去的动作的用法,这种情况多见于宾语从句。例如:Herememberedthathehadleftthekeyathome.他记得他把钥匙落家了。3)表示一个动作或状态在过去某时之前已经开始,一直延续到这一过去时间,而且到那时还未结束,仍有继续下去的可能性。例如:Byseveno’clocktheworkerhadworkedfortenhours.到七点钟为止,那位工人已经工作十个小时了。4)表示意向的动词,如hope,wish,expect,think,intend,mean,suppose等,用过去完成时表示“原本……,未能……”。例如:Wehadhopedthatyouwouldcome,butyoudidn’t.我们本希望你能来,但是你没来。5.Inadiversesociety,onewouldexpect________multipleinterpretationsofrights.A.itbeing B.ittobe C.therebeing D.theretobe参考答案:D6.----Tony,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodme?
----I’msorry.I_____anotherproblemjustnow.
A.thoughtof
B.amthinkingof
C.hadthoughtof
D.wasthinkingof参考答案:D7.---Wewilltaketheconditionsintocarefulaccount______youhaveattachedtothiscontract.---Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:B8.Thecarelessdriveris___forthetrafficaccident______yesterday.A.toblame;happened
B.toblame;happening
C.tobeblamed;happened
D.tobeblamed;happening参考答案:B9.Itwasinthefirstclass_____
MissLitaughtus_____weneverforgetit.A.that;that
B.that;and
C.which;that
D.that;which参考答案:B10.TsinghuaUniversity,
in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.foundB.founding C.foundedD.tobefounded参考答案:C11.—Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?
—Yes,neversleep___.A.badly
B.better
C.worse
D.best参考答案:B12.It’snotanidea______thecommunitycanunite.Onthecontrary,Iseeitasonethatwilldivideus.
A.that
B.which
C.aroundwhich
D.aroundthat参考答案:C略13.Theyoungmanwho________computerintheUKfor3yearshasfoundajobinabranchofIBMinBeijing.
A.studies
B.studied
C.hadstudied
D.hasstudied参考答案:B14.Togoonbusiness,Iwillhavetostay____forsometime,soIwillasksomeoneto___.
A.away;takemyplace
B.off;insteadofme
C.off;taketheplaceofmine
D.away;takeplaceofme参考答案:A15.Whomwouldyourather_________tothehospital?A.havesending
B.havesent
C.havingsend
D.havingsent参考答案:B略16.-----WecouldhaveaskedMr.Zhangforhelp.Heiscaringandconsiderate.-----I_______that.Alongtime_______.A.forgot;hadbeenwasted
B.forget;wasted
C.haveforgotten;wastes
D.forgot;waswasted参考答案:D略二、完型填空17.
Awomanattheageof65livedaloneinherlittlecottagewithanappletreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroverher
41
bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithapples,
42
“AuntyMisery”ather.Oneevening,apasser-byaskedto
43
forthenight.Seeingthathehadan
44
face,shelethiminandgavehimanice
45
.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫师),thankedherbygranting(允准)her
46
thatanyonewhoclimbed
47
hertreeshouldnotbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe
48
it.Whenthechildrencamebacktostealher
49
,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong
50
shegavethetreepermissiontolet
51
go.AuntyMiserywasfreefromthe
52
atlast.Onedayanotherman
53
herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,
54
sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath,I’vecometotakeyou
55
me.”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntyMiserysaid,“Fine,butI’dliketo
56
someapplesfrommydeartreetorememberthe
57
itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo
58
toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.Willyoubeso
59
astodoitforme?”Withadeepsigh,Mr.Deathclimbedupthetree
60
andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntyMiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.41.
A.hopeless
B.painful
C.dull
D.crazy42.
A.calling
B.shouting
C.announcing
D.whispering43.
A.stay
B.live
C.hide
D.lie44.
A.interesting
B.honest
C.anxious
D.angry45.
A.gift
B.kiss
C.treat
D.smile46.
A.suggestion
B.demand
C.permission
D.wish47.
A.down
B.up
C.to
D.along48.
A.permitted
B.promised
C.answered
D.declared49.
A.branch
B.food
C.tree
D.fruit50.
A.after
B.while
C.since
D.before51.
A.it
B.them
C.him
D.her52.
A.trick
B.question
C.trouble
D.difficulty53.
A.steppedinto
B.leftfor
C.stoppedat
D.walkedaround54.
A.so
B.but
C.although
D.because55.
A.with
B.off
C.upon
D.for56.
A.choose
B.pick
C.shake
D.hit57.
A.honor
B.pleasure
C.hope
D.excitement58.
A.light
B.short
C.old
D.thin59.
A.proud
B.kind
C.fine
D.smart60.
A.disappointedly
B.cheerfully
C.unwillingly
D.eagerly参考答案:DBABC
DBADD
BCCAA
BBCBC三、阅读理解18.Therearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.Itisaccuratetosaythateachofushasourownconceptofsuccesstotheextentthateachofusisresponsibleforsettingourowngoalsanddeterminingwhetherwehavemetthesegoalssatisfactorily.Becauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferencesingeneticabilityandfavorableenvironmentsinwhichtoexpresstheseabilities,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.Forsomepeople,simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewithaminimumofmiseryandsufferingisconsideredasuccess.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshissheep,enjoyshissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyofnature,andwhoisrespectedbecausehedoesagoodjobofachievingthegoalsexpectedofandacceptedbyhimandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthateventhoughsomepeopleappeartoberichinmaterialpossessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulwhenjudgedbytheirowngoalsofsuccess.Becausenotallventurescanbesuccessful,oneshouldnotsetunrealisticgoalsforachievingsuccess,butifonehasself-confidenceitwouldbeunfortunatetosetone’sgoalsattoolowalevelofachievement.Awisecounseloroncesaidtoayoungmanwhowasexperiencingfrustrationwithhisownprofessionalsuccess:“Youdonothavetosetyourgoaltoreachthemooninordertohavesuccessintraveling.Sometimesonecanbeverysuccessfulmerelybytakingawalkinthepark,orridingthesubwaydowntown,”Thecounseloradded,“Youhavenotreallyfailedandspoiledyourchancesforsuccessuntilyouhavebeenunsuccessfulatsomethingyoureallylike,andtowhichyouhavegivenyourbesteffort.”67.Intheparagraphone,theauthorimpliesthat_____areessentialinachievingsuccess.
A.abilityandgoals
B.abilityandenvironmentC.goalsanddetermination
D.goalsandenvironment68.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrue?
A.Alltherichpeoplearenotconsideringthemselvessuccessful.
B.Onlythepersonwhoachievesgreatgoalscanberegardedasasuccessfulman.
C.Livingasimplelifeandenjoyingpeaceisforsomepeopleasuccess.
D.Ashepherdissomeonewhotakescareofsheep.69.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat______.A.successmeanstakingawalkinthepark
B.successmeansachievinggreatgoalsC.weshouldhavehighgoals
D.successmeanstryingone’sbestatwhatonereallylikes70.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.
A.thedefinitionofsuccess
B.howtoachievesuccess
C.howtosetgoals
D.theimportanceofgoals参考答案:BBDA略19.InaworldfullofKatesandSarahs,youmightthinkit'dbenicetohaveauniquenametohelpmestandoutinacrowd.BeingnamedStacia(pronouncedstay-sha)isnotsoluckytome.I’llgettheoccasional“Yournameissopretty”afterintroducingmyself,buteventuallymynamecausesmemorelustrationthanhappiness.Forexample,MicrosoftWordalwaystriestotellmemynameisn’tarealword.IwasneverabletobuyacheesyMickeyMousekeychainfromDisneylandasakid(inotherwords,Ididn'thaveachildhood).Icouldn’tevenpronouncemyownnamecorrectlyuntilIwasfive.Ioncehadaprofessorwhopronouncedmynamedifferentlyeachclass.Afterawhilelstoppedcorrectinghim,andthat'sbeenrayreactiontostrangerseversince.Inothercases,I'drathertellthecashiermynameisStaciandsavebothofus,aswellasthepeoplestandingbehindmeinline,valuabletime.Meetingnewpeoplegivesmeanxiety,andI'verealizedit’seasierjusttolieaboutmynamealtogetherincertaincases.ActuallyIdid—somanytimesthatBrittanyisnowmychosen“goingout"name.Itmayhavecausedsomeconfusionwithmyfriendsatfirst.whowouldletoutasmalllaughorconfusedlook,butI'vetrainedthemtokeepastraightfacewheneverIcameupwiththisfake(假的)name.NowgoingoutonweekendsmeansIgettohaveashiftofidentity.Frustrationsaside,beingtheownerofauniquenamehasmademeappreciatethelittlethingsinlife.Someonepronouncingorspellingmynamecorrectlyonthefirsttrybringsmemorejoythanitprobablyshould.IalsolovewhenImeetanotherStaciaandwegettobondoveroursharedstruggles.ToanyotherStaciasreadingthis—Ifeelyou,girl,P.S.IapologiatoanyrealBrittanysoutthere.Thanksforlettingmeborrowyourname!4.Howdoestheauth
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