贵州省遵义市仁怀市喜头中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

贵州省遵义市仁怀市喜头中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题26.Therearefivepairs_____,butI’matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen

B.tochoosefrom

C.tochoose

D.forchoosing参考答案：B略2.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenowthematter.A.lookingup

B.lookingout

C.lookinginto

D.lookingfor参考答案：C

解析:考查动词短语。lookup查询，查找；向上看；看得起；lookout当心；注意；警惕；朝外看；lookinto调查；lookfor寻找。题干意思是：街角的那座大楼昨晚着火了。警察们正在调查此事。选C。难度中等。3.--Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal?

----Althoughsomedishes_____withme,it’sreallyanicemeal.

A.disagree

B.agree

C.offer

D.take参考答案：A略4.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave_______toimmediaterescue.A.access

B.approachC.admission

D.attention参考答案：A考查短语：haveaccessto有使用什么样的方法，途径，权利等，句意：许多人在海地死于地震，因为他们不能得到立刻的援救。Admission允许，approach方法，attention注意，故选A。5.Tomy_______,hewasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.

A.amaze

B.amazed

C.amazement

D.amazing参考答案：C解析：本题考察词义。toone’samazement的意思为“使某人惊奇的是…”。6.Wedidverywellinthisexam，________ourmonitor.A.specially

B.extremelyC.especially

D.probably参考答案：C句意：我们这次考得很好，尤其是我们的班长。specially“特别地，专门地”；extremely“极其”；especially“尤其”；probably“很可能”。

7.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,____theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where参考答案：D8.Iwantafriendto___Icouldtelleverything.

A

who

Bwhich

C

that

D

whom参考答案：D9.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_______.A.exchange

B.bargain

C.trade

D.business参考答案：B10.Itistoolatetoleave，_____，wehavemuchmoreworktodohere．（）A．besides B．except C．otherwise D．however参考答案：A离开已经太迟了，另外我们在这还有更多的工作要做．解析：A：除…之外（还有）；另外；B：除…之外（不包括在内）；C：否则；D：然而．根据句意"离开已经太迟了，另外我们在这还有更多的工作要做"及所给选项分析可知，本题答案为A选项；其余选项均不符合题意或用法．11.Themoviestardidn’t________untilthecrazyfanshadwaitedforalmosttwohours.A.lookup B.holdup C.turnup D.putup参考答案：C12.Robertpromisedmethathe________meahandwhenIwasintroublebuthedidn't.A.wouldgive

B.willgive

C.hadgiven

D.hasgiven参考答案：A13.Ienjoyed______atShengzhongLakeonMayDay,andIplan______thereagainthissummer.

A.fishing;togo B.tofish;togo C.fishing;going D.tofish;going参考答案：A14.Onlyafterheleft________thisinterestingbook.A．Iread

B．haveIreadC．Ihadread

D．didIread参考答案：D[考查倒装句。句意：仅当他离开后我才读到这本令人感兴趣的书。only引导的状语置于句首句子构成倒装，此处left与read几乎同时发生，用一般过去时，故答案D合适。]15.Withoutmorecoal_______thefire,itwouldsoongoout．A．addedto

B．added

C．addingto

D．addedupto参考答案：A16.________one’simmunesystemisseriouslydamaged,itcannotfightvariousdiseases,virusesandinfections.A.Evenif

B.Ifonly

C.Once

D.Unless参考答案：C17.

----MayIsmokehere?----ifyou_________,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must参考答案：D18.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad__________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.towalking参考答案：A19.Theygotinjured_____tryingtoreachthetopofthemountain.A.because

B.by

C.while

D.dueto参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Inthedepthofmymemory,manythingsIdidwithmyfatherstilllive.Thesethingshavecometorepresent(代表),infact,whatIcall

36

andlove.Idon’tremembermyfatherevergettingintoswimmingpool.Buthe

37

thewater.Anykindof

38

rideseemedtogivehimpleasure.

39

helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.ButIneverreallylikedbeingonthewater,thewaymyfatherdid.Ilikedbeing

40

thewater,movingthroughit,

41

itallaroundme.Iwasnotastrong

42,oronewholearnedtoswimearly,forIhadmy

43.ButIlovedbeingintheswimmingpoolclosetomyfather’sofficeand

44

thosesummerdayswithmyfather,who

45

comebyonabreak.IneededhimtoseewhatIcoulddo.Myfatherwouldstandthereinhissuit,the

46

personnotinswimsuit.Afterswimming,Iwouldgo

47

hisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletme

48

anythingIfoundinhistopdeskdrawer(抽屉).Sometimes,ifIwasleftaloneathisdesk

49

heworkedinthelab,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsIshouldn’tbeplayingwithhis

50.Butmyfatheralways

51

andsaideasily,“Oh,no,it’s

52.”Sometimeshehandedmecoinsandtoldmetoget

53

anicecream…Apoetoncesaid,“Welookatlifeonce,inchildhood;therestis

54

.”AndIthinkitisnotonlywhatwe“lookatonce,inchildhood”thatdeterminesourmemories,but

55

,inthatchildhood,looksatus.36.A.desire

B.joy

C.anger

D.worry37.A.avoided

B.refused

C.praised

D.loved38.A.boat

B.bus

C.train

D.bike39.A.But

B.Then

C.And

D.Still40.A.on

B.off

C.by

D.in41.A.having

B.leaving

C.making

D.getting42.A.swimmer

B.rider

C.walker

D.runner43.A.hopes

B.faiths

C.rights

D.fears44.A.spending

B.saving

C.wasting

D.ruining45.A.should

B.would

C.hadto

D.oughtto46.A.next

B.only

C.other

D.last47.A.awayfrom

B.outof

C.by

D.inside48.A.putup

B.breakdown

C.playwith

D.workout49.A.themoment

B.thefirsttime

C.while

D.before50.A.fishingnet

B.officethings

C.woodenchair

D.labequipment51.A.stoodto

B.setout

C.showedup

D.turnedout52.A.fine

B.strange

C.terrible

D.funny53.A.thestudent

B.theassistant

C.myself

D.himself54.A.memory

B.wealth

C.experience

D.practice55.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.whose参考答案：BDACD

AADAB

BDCCB

CACAB21.完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

BillWhite’sfatherisalawyer.Inhis36time,helikestogetoutinthecountryandtakesome37ofanimals.

Foralongtime,Billhadwantedtogowithhisfatherononeofhis38.Buthisfatherdidn’ttakeBillalongwithhim39hewasfifteen.

HeandBilldrovetothefarmwhich40tohisuncleintheafternoon.They41thenightthere,sothattheycould42outearlythenextmorning.UncleSteveandhissonLarry,whowassixteen,weregoingtogooutwiththem.

ItwasstilldarkwhenBillheardthealarm43thenextmorning.Hewonderedwhyitwasrunningsoearly.Hecouldn’tremember44hewas.Heturnedover45andlookedattheclock.Itwas5o’clock.Thenhe46thathewasatthe47andthathewasgoingouttotakepictureswithhisfather.Hejumpedoutofbedandgot48quickly.

Herandownstairs.Theotherswerealreadyinthe49.UncleStevewascookingbaconandeggs.Therewasapotofcoffeeonthestove.It50good.Theyatebreakfastquickly.Theydidn’ttalk

51,becausetheydidn’twantto

52

uptheotherpeopleinthehouse.Theyfilledathermosbottle

53

hotcoffeeandtooksomesandwiches

54

AuntGrace,UncleSteve’swife,hadmadeforthem.Theygatheredtheircamera

55

andstartedout.36A.busyB.spareC.enoughD.limited37A.foodsB.drawingsC.paintingsD.pictures38A.tripsB.busesC.holidaysD.mountains39A.afterB.whenC.untilD.unless40A.ledB.stuckC.gotD.belonged41A.costB.spentC.sleptD.took42A.startB.beginC.walkD.step43A.telephoneB.machineC.bellD.clock44A.whereB.howC.whoD.what45A.quicklyB.sleepilyC.quietlyD.suddenly46A.imaginedB.pronouncedC.forgotD.remembered47A.mountainB.townC.farmD.station48A.dressedB.orderedC.eatenD.prepared49A.bathroomB.kitchenC.dining-roomD.sitting-room50A.seemedB.feltC.tastedD.smelled51A.manyB.soundlyC.muchD.highly52A.wakeB.goC.putD.come53A.ofB.withC.inD.by54A.thatB.whatC.afterD.before55A.coverB.supplyC.operatorD.equipment参考答案：三、阅读理解22.Inthelatterpartofthe20thcentury,childlaborremainsaseriousprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.Studiescarriedoutin1979,theInternationalYearoftheChildren,showedthatmorethan50millionchildrenbelowtheageof15wereworkinginvariousjobsoftenunderdangerousconditions.ManyofthesechildrenliveinunderdevelopedcountriesinLatinAmerica,Africa,andAsia.Theirlivingconditionsarecrudeandtheirchancesforeducationsmall.Thepoorincometheybringin,however,isnecessaryforthesurvivaloftheirfamilies.Frequently,thesefamilieslackthebasicnecessitiesoflife—adequatefood,decentclothingandshelter,andevenwaterforbathing.Insomecountriesindustrializationhascreatedworkingconditionsforchildrenthatarecomparabletotheworstfeaturesofthe19th-centuryfactoriesandmines.InIndia,forexample,some20,000childrenwork16-hourdaysinmatchfactories.Child-laborproblemsarenot,ofcourse,limitedtodevelopingnations.TheyoccurwhereverpovertyexistsinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.Themostimportanteffortstoeliminate（根除）child-laborabusesthroughouttheworldcomefromtheInternationalLaborOrganization(ILO),foundedin1919andnowaspecialagencyoftheUnitedNations.Theorganizationhasintroducedseveralchild-laborconventions（规定）amongitsmembers,includingaminimumageof16yearsforadmissiontoallwork,ahigherminimumageofspecifictypesofemployment,compulsory（强制的）medicalexaminations,andItdependsonvoluntaryobedienceofmembernations.8．Theuseofchildrenworkersisthemostserious______.A．inthelatterpartofthe20thcenturyB．intheInternationalYearoftheChildin1979C．inthepoorestandbackwardpartsoftheworldD．insomeareasofLatinAmerica9．Oftenchildrenhavetoworkbecause______.A．theycannotaffordtogotoschoolB．theyareforcedtoworkbytheirparentsC．thereisnoorganizationtoprotectthemD．theyhavetoprovidefortheirfamilies10．AccordingtotheUNconventions,______.A．employersshouldprovidemedicalcareforchildrenworkersB．childrencannotbeemployedC．childrenshouldneverbearrangedtoworkatnightD．allcountriesshouldgivechildrenworkersregularphysicalexaminations11．Asfaraschildlaborisconcerned,inIndia,______.A．childrenworkersworkthelongesthoursB．theworkingconditionsforchildrenarereallyverybadC．mostchildrenworkersareemployedinmatchfactoriesD．therehasbeengreatimprovementintheworkingconditionsincethelastcentury参考答案：8．

C

9．

D

10．

A

11．

B

在二十世纪后期，世界许多地方童工仍然是一个严重的问题，尤其是贫穷落后的地区。按着联合国惯例雇主应该为儿童提供医疗保健工作，但是一些国家提供给孩子们的工作条件非常糟糕。8．C推理判断题。根据第一段中Inthelatterpartofthe20thcentury,childlaborremainsaseriousprobleminmanypartsoftheworld.和ManyofthesechildrenliveinunderdevelopedcountriesinLatinAmerica,Africa,andAsia.可知，在世界上贫穷落后的地区，童工的使用是最严重的。故选C。9．D细节理解题。根据第一段中Thepoorincometheybringin,however,isnecessaryforthesurvivaloftheirfamilies。可知，孩子们必须工作，是因为他们必须赡养他们的家庭。故选D。10．A细节理解题。根据最后一段中Theorganizationhasintroducedseveralchild-laborconventions（规定）amongitsmembers,includingaminimum（最低）ageof16yearsforadmissiontoallwork,ahigherminimumageofspecifictypesofemployment,compulsory（强制的）medicalexaminations,可知，按着联合国惯例雇主应该为儿童提供医疗保健工作。故选A。11．B细节理解题。根据第二段Insomecountriesindustrializationhascreatedworkingconditionsforchildrenthatarecomparabletotheworstfeaturesofthe19th-centuryfactoriesandmines.InIndia,forexample,some20,000childrenwork16-hourdaysinmatchfactories.可知，在印度孩子们的工作条件非常糟糕。故选B。23.RayTokuda,a54-year-oldJapaneseAmerican,isproudofthetitlehisschoolhasgivenhim.HeisaShifu,aChinesewordliterallymeaningamaster,mentororseniorpractionerofmartialarts.Tokudahasreasontobeproud.HehasbeeninvolvedwithChinesemartialartsforalmostfourdecades.AfterlearningthematthemartialartsschoolinNewMexicoState,todayheisamongthemostexperiencedkungfuteachersoftheschool.PracticingmartialartstwotothreehoursandhelpingstudentsimprovetheirskillshavebecomeTokuda’sdailyroutine.Heexpectstopracticeandteachmartialartsfortherestofhislife.“I’mstilllearning.It’sworthmorethanalifetimetolearnChinesemartialarts,”hesaid.“OnceIstarted,Ijustcouldn’tstop.Ithinkit’salsothemagicofChineseculture.”Tokudawassenttothemartialartsschoolwhenhewas10.Hestillremembershowunwillinghewaswhenstartingout.“MyfatherhadalwayswantedtolearnChinesemartialartsbutnevergotthechance,soheputhiskidin,”hesaid.“IwassoafraidatthattimebecauseIthoughtkungfuwasallaboutfighting.”Butthingschangedafterhelearnedthatmartialartsweremorethanpunchingandkicking.“Oneofthethingsmartialartsteachmeisovercomingadversity,”Tokudasaid.“Asalittlekid,myfirstlessonwaslike,oh,look,thisisathingthatIcangetthroughbydiligence,perseverance(毅力)anddedication,andthatwaspricelessformylife.”LearningChinesemartialartsopenedagatewayforhimtobetterunderstandChineseculturebecausehecouldhearalotofancientChinesekungfu-relatedstories.“ItislikeinAmerica,wherewehearstoriesaboutknightsinshiningarmorandKingArthurandnobledeedsdone,”hesaid.“IfeelmartialartspreservesomethingofancientChinathatcan’tbefoundinbooks.Theyaresortofanoralhistory.”TokudahasalsobeeninvitedtovariouseventsinhishomestatetoshowcasetraditionalChineseculture,includingthedragondanceandliondance,whichhealsolearntatthemartialartsschool.Becauseofthis,heisnowconsideredaculturalenvoy(使者)intheeyesofthepublic.21.Tokudadidn’twanttolearnkungfubecausehehadthoughtitwas________.A.practical B.magicalC.violent D.dif