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吉林省吉林市高职单招2022-2023年英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虚拟的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren
B.Benefitsofwildtime
C.Morespaceforchildren
D.Adventuresofchildren
2.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt
3.—Doyoustillremember_________mesomewhereinShanghai?—Yes,ofcourse,twoyearsago.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw
4.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was
5.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met
6.Manyrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,()suppliestoYa9an,YunnanProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
7.Whenhewasachild,heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain
8.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
9.Theyhave________.A.enoughfoodtoeat
B.foodenougheat
C.enoughfoodeating
D.foodenougheating
10.Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train
二、完型填空(10题)11.()
A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm
12.7()A.putoutB.turnoverC.useupD.takeaway
13.()A.andB.whileC.or
14.(7)A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprisementD.surprise
15.(7)A.borrowB.earnC.lendD.take
16.4()A.carryB.fixC.makeD.catch
17.(2)A.truckB.busC.carD.bike
18.(19)A.thoughB.forC.orD.but
19.(3)A.whatB.howC.whereD.when
20.(9)A.willB.havetoC.wouldD.yet
三、补充对话(10题)21.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
22.(3)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
23.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
24.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
25.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
26.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
27.(5)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
28.---Ithinkweshoulddomoreoutdooractivities.().---That’sagoodidea.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
29.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
30.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
四、翻译(10题)31.Iprefertrainstobuses.
32.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
33.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
34.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
35.Howexcitingthefilmis!
36.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
37.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
38.Itisourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.
39.Eddyis6feettops.
40.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
五、汉译英(10题)41.沐浴在阳光下,我们高兴地跳起来欢呼着。(用bathed作状语)
42.很多人对报纸上的工作不感兴趣。(beinterestedin…)
43.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
44.说话前要考虑仔细。
45.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
46.你是否介意把收音机调低?
47.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)
48.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
49.Tom迟到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)
50.奥运会什么时候成立的?
六、阅读理解(10题)51.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood,oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood
B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname
C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged
D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople
52.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!问题:ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans().A.attheageof13
B.beforeshegotmarried
C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes
D.beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway
53.Manyteenagersowethepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause().A.theyareinterestedinfootball
B.theyarefootballfans
C.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreat
D.allofA,BandC
54.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HalfaCake
B.APeasantWoman’sHands
C.TheRichWoman’sHands
D.Smooth(光滑的)HandsandRoughHands
55.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
56.Inthepark,Billsawagirl().A.withoutfeet
B.withouthands
C.walkingslowly
D.lookingdownathisshoes
57.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources
B.usemoreresources
C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving
D.movetootherplaces
58.Amy:WhenIamtalking,Ican’thelpwaving(挥动)myhands,forIthinkitcanhelpmeexpresswhatIwanttosaybetter.ButmyclassmatessayIlookfunnyandfoolishbydoingthis.A.dB.eC.fD.g
59.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped
B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures
C.howtotakepicturesintheworld
D.howtousedifferentcameras
60.5()A.whenB.ifC.evenD.evenif
参考答案
1.A文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋于电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间,然后在第二段提出《wildtime》这一概念,由此展开行文,所以文章中心内容是关于wildtime,故A选项内容更能体现文章中心,答案选A。
2.B主动表被动。故选B
3.A句意:一你还记得我们在上海的某个地方见过吗?一当然,两年前。remember的用法:rememberdoing意为“记得过去已做过的事情”;remembertodo意为“记住将要做某事”。故选A。
4.D
5.D
6.A地震发生后,许多救援人员日以继夜地为云南省雅安市提供物资。这里是现在分词作伴随状语.sending的逻辑主语是lotofrescueworkers,所以这里用的sending,因为是“救援人员”做主语,做出了
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