2022-2023学年河南省南阳市成考专升本英语第二次模拟卷含答案

2022-2023学年河南省南阳市成考专升本英语第二次模拟卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

27.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、汉译英(10题)31.应该重视人类大脑的研究。

32.还未决定会议在哪里召开。

33.你越是用功，你的功课就越显得容易。

34.孩子需要鼓励，过多的批评只能阻碍他们的智力发展。

35.现在越来越多的人更喜欢用电子邮件而不是打电话来和朋友联系。

36.有准备的人更容易抓住机遇。

37.这篇文章除了有一些拼写错误之外，总的来说写得不错。

38.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,（在此期间）shestillneedsyoursupport.

39.认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。

40.如果你坚持不听我的话，我就要惩罚你。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

42.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

43.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

44.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

45.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

46.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

47.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

48.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

49.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

50.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry，__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

52.

第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp，atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

53.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?

A.doesitbother

B.wasitbothering

C.woulditbother

D.hasitbeenbothering

54.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.

A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear

55.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays

56.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood．__________，wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime．

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides

57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

58.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea．

A．damages

B．manydamages

C．muchdamage

D．damaging

59.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.

A.fornotstudying

B.notforstudying

C.notstudying

D.nottostudying

60.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatistheso-called"need-blind"policy?

A.Onlyconsiderationofthestudents'academicability.

B.Onlyconsiderationoftheparents'abilitytopay.

C.Onlyconsiderationofthescholarship.

D.Onlyconsiderationofloans.

62.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.

B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.

C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.

D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.

63.Thelastparagraphofthispassagemaybeconcludedwiththestatementthat____.

A.UNgivesprioritytopeacefulsettlementoftheconflictsamongcountries

B.thepeacekeepingtroopsaremostpowerfulintheconflictsbetweencountries

C.economicsanctionwillbeimposedonthecountriesinvolvedinwar

D.jointmilitaryactionisthelastresortoftheSecurityCouncilindealingwithconflictsbetweenamongcountries

64.Themostimportantthingyoucandoforafamilymemberorfriendwhoisdepressedistohelphimorhergetanappropriatediagnosisandtreatment.Thismayinvolveencouraginghimorhertostaywithtreatmentuntilsymptomsbegintoabate.Onoccasion,itmayrequiremakinganappointmentandaccompanyingyourlovedonetothedoctor.Itmayalsomeanmonitoringwhetherheistakingmedication.Encourageyourfriendtoobeythedoctor'sordersabouttheuseofalcoholicproductswhileonmedication.Thesecondmostimportantthingistoofferemotionalsupport.Thisinvolvesunderstanding,patience,affection,andencouragement.Donotdespisefeelingsexpressed,butpointoutrealitiesandofferhope.Donotignoreremarksaboutsuicide.Reportthemtoyourfriend'stherapist.Inviteyourfriendforwalks,outings,tothemovies,andotheractivities.Begentlyinsistentifyourinvitationisrefused.Encourageparticipationinsomeactivitiesthatoncegavethepersonpleasure,suchashobbies,sports,religiousorculturalactivities,butdonotpushhimtoundertaketoomuchtoosoon.Donotaccuseyourfriendoffakingillnessoroflaziness,orexpecthim"tosnapoutofit".Eventually,withtreatment,mostpeopledogetbetter.Keepthatinmind,andkeepreassuringhimthat,withtimeandhelp,hewillfeelbetter.

Ifyou'reunsurewheretogoforhelp,checktheYellowPagesunder"mentalhealth","health","socialservices","suicideprevention".YoucanalsoclicktheWebsiteslistedontheright.Peopleandplacesthatwillmakereferralsto,orprovide,diagnosticandtreatmentservicesinclude:familydoctors,communitymentalhealthcenters,university--ormedicalschool--affiliatedprograms,andlocalmedicalorpsychiatricsocieties.Intimesofcrisis,theemergencyroomdoctoratahospitalmaybeabletoprovidetemporaryhelpforanemotionalproblem,andwillbeabletotellyouwhereandhowtogetfurtherhelp.

Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A.HowtoHelpaDepressedLover.

B.WhereYouCanGetHelptoHelpaDepressedLover.

C.TheMostImportantThingsYouCanDotoHelpaMentalIllnessPatient.

D.FinancialandEmotionalSupportforDepressedLover.

65.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?

A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon

66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowtoPrepareforaMeal.

B.NeverPressFoodYourGuest.

C.TableMannersintheU.S.A.

D.HowtoEnjoyaDinner.

67.Accordingtothepassage,theword"scoundrel"inPara.5canbebestreplacedby______.

A.supermanB.movieC.devilD.play

68.

Accordingtothepassage,men'srealattitudetowardswomen______.

A.hostileB.light-heartedC.objectiveD.superior

69.Nursesworrythedeviceswillbeusedto______.A.A.tapeconversations

B.monitorbreaktime

C.makethemworkharder

D.listentoconversationsandwatchwhattheydo

70.Studyingthediversewisdomofotherscan______.

A.createartisticinterest

B.helppeopleseethingsintherightperspective

C.helpimproveconnectionsamongpeople

D.regulatethebehavior.ofmodernpeople

六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

3.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

4.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

5.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

6.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

8.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

10.A

11.A

12.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

13.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

14.D

15.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

16.C

17.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

18.B

19.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

20.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

21.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

22.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

23.D

24.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

25.C

26.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

31.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.

32.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.Itisgettobedecidedwherethemeetingwillbeheld.

33.解析：Theharderyoustudy，theeasiertheworkwillbe．

34.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.

35.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.

36.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.Awell-preparedpersoncanseizetheopportunityeasily.

37.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

38.inthemeantime

39.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.

40.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.

41.protective

42.lengthening

43.overlooked

44.terrorist

45.A本题考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我一坐下铃声就响了。hardly放于句首要用倒装，hardly这部分用过去完成时，when这部分用一般过去时。因此本题选择A。

46.frequency

47.convenience

48.unknown

49.productive

50.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法，否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。

51.D本题考查数词的用法和固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意：当总统和他的代表团离开国家时，成千上万的人们在机场为他们送行。hun-dred，thousand，million等在构成“具体的数字”时不用复数形式；只有在表“概数”时才用复数形式。一般的搭配都是hundreds／thousands／millionsof+名词的复数。seesb．off意为“为……送行”，当sb．为代词时，放在see和off中间。

52.D

53.D

54.D

55.B19．答案为B

这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天，用every，并且不用加of。

56.C本题考查连词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：迄今为止，进展一直很顺利。因此，我们肯定这个项目能按时完成。前后两句话是因果关系．故用therefore，、however不管怎样，然而；otherwise另外，否则；therefore因此，所以；besides此外夕，除此之外。

57.A6．答案为A

你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth．

“忘记要做某事”；forgetdoingsth．“忘记做过了某事”。bring表“带来”，take表“带走”。

58.C

59.A

60.D

61.A解析：文章第一段结尾处讲到了“需盲”政策的产生。“需盲”意为认人不队钱。只要学习好就行。

62.A解析：本题为是非判断题。文章从一开始就阐明作者对青少年的叛逆心理的赞许。然而，青少年做得还不够，他们易受流行浪潮的影响，易受家长的影响。由此，我们可知B、C、D三个选项是符合文章内容的。只有A项错误。

63.A文中最后一段总结安理会的职能是有权使各成员国之间和平解决争端。【试题分析】细节题。【详细解答】最后一段提到，“安理会的首选策略通常是鼓励有冲突的国家和平解决问题。”（UsuallytheCouncil’sfi