2023年全国卷英语甲卷讲评课件-2024届高考英语复习

2023全国甲卷讲评课件PassageA语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会介绍了一些关于从哪里开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议。

WheretoEatinBangkokBangkokisahighlydesirabledestinationforfoodlovers.Ithasaseeminglybottomlesswellofdiningoptions.HerearesomesuggestionsonwheretostartyourBangkokeatingadventure.NahmOfferingThaifinedining.NahmprovidesthebestofBangkokculinary(烹饪的)experiences.It’stheonlyThairrestaurantthatranksamongthetop10oftheword’s50bestrestaurantslist.HeadChefDavidThompson,whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLondon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropolitanHotelin2010.IssaysStameseClubIssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaicheflanKittichai’sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.ThemenuinthisbeautifulcolonialhouseincludestraditionalThaicuisinecombinedwithmoderncookingmethods.Bo.tanBo.tanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok’sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009.Servinghard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine’sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandlelitdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.Forthoseextremelyhungrythere’salargesetmenu.GagganEarningfirstplaceonthelatest“Asia’s50bestrestaurants”list,progressiveIndianrestaurantGagganisoneofthemostexcitingvenues(场所)toarriveinBangkokinrecentyears.Thebesttableinthistwo-storycolonialThaihomeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.Culinarytheateratitsbest.Para-1:引出主题,

介绍曼谷是美食爱好者的天堂。Para-2-5:详细介绍,

详细介绍曼谷各大特色餐馆的特点。1.WhatdoNahmandIssayaSiameseClubhaveincommon?A.Theyadoptmoderncookingmethods. B.TheyhavebranchesinLondon.C.Theyhavetop-classchefs. D.Theyarebasedinhotels.Nahm...HeadChefDavidThompson,whoreceivedaMichelinstarforhisLondon-basedThairestaurantofthesamename,openedthisbranchintheMetropolitanHotelin2010.IssaysStameseClubIssayaSiameseClubisinternationallyknownThaicheflanKittichai’sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.aMichelinstar&internationallyknown≈top-class

2.Whichrestaurantoffersalargesetmenu?A.Gaggan. B.Bo.tan. C.IssayaSiameseClub. D.Nahm.Bo.lanBo.lanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok’sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009.Servinghard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine'sroots,yetstillmanagestoaddaspecialtwist.Thisplaceisgoodforacandle-litdinneroraworkmeetingwithcolleagueswhoappreciatefinefood.Forthoseextremelyhungry,there'salargesetmenu.同词复现3.WhatisspecialaboutGaggan?IthiresstafffromIndia. Itputsonaplayeveryday.C.Itserveshard-to-findlocaldishes.D.Itshowsthecookingprocesstoguests.whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction≈showsthecookingprocessThebesttableinthistwo-storycolonialThaihomeoffersawindowrightintothekitchen,whereyoucanseechefGagganandhisstaffinaction.在工作，在运转重要词汇ahighlydesirabledestinationA

seemingly

bottomless

wellof…diningoptionsrankamongheadchefofthesamenameOpenthisbranchMakewavesinanelegantatmosphereTruetoThaicuisine’srootsaddaspecialtwistprogressiveIndianrestauranttwo-storyColonialhouseinactionoffersawindowrightinto一个令人向往的目的地…深不见底用餐选择属于…之列主厨同名的开分店/分支机构把现状打乱/掀起风在一种优雅的氛围中忠于泰国菜的根源增加一个特别的转变进步的印度餐厅两层殖民地住宅在运转,在行动提供了解…的窗口语法填空1.It’stheonlyThairrestaurantthatranks_________thetop10oftheword’s50bestrestaurantslist.2.IssayaSiameseClubis______________(international)knownThaicheflanKittichai’sfirstflagshipBangkokrestaurant.3.Bo.tan_______________(make)wavesinBangkok’sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009tothisspecialplace.amonginternationallyhasbeenmaking/hasmadePassageB语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与社会文章主要讲述了一位DIY高手TerriBoltonis的技能以及DIY项目可能会在女性群体中变成一种潮流趋势TerriBoltonisadabhandwhenitcomestoDIY(do-it-yourself).Skilledatputtingupshelvesandpiecingtogetherfurniture,sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.Fromtheageofsix,Terri,now26,accompaniedDerektoworkduringherschoolholidays.Aday’sworkwasrewardedwith£5inpocketmoney.Shesays:“I’msureIwasn’tmuchofahelptostartwithpaintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.Ittookweeksandiswasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.”Terri,whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,saysDIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.Sheadds:“I’vemovedhousemanytimesandIalwaysliketopersonalisemyroomandputuppictures.So,it’sbeenusefultoknowhowtocoverupholesandrepaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI’vemovedout.”WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthatcomingweeks,newresearchshowsthatmorethanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.Theaveragespendperprojectwillbearound£823.Twothirdsofpeopleaimtoimprovetheircomfortwhileathome.Twofifthwishtoincreasethevalueoftheirhouse.ThoughDIYhastraditionallybeenseenasmalehobby,theresearchshowsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.Para-4:对于DIY的最新研究。Para-1:引出主题,

介绍TerriBoltonis擅长DIY。Para-2:介绍从小TerriBoltonis的爷爷教导她技能。Para-3:Terri喜欢DIY和DIY带给她的益处。4Whichisclosestinmeaningto“adabhand”inparagraph1?A.Anartist. B.Awinner. C.Aspecialist. D.Apioneer.TerriBoltonisadabhandwhenitcomestoDIY(do-it-yourself).Skilledatputtingupshelvesandpiecingtogetherfurniture,sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.同义替换：skilledat≈adabhand5.WhydidTerri’sgrandfathergiveher£5aday?A.Forabirthdaygift. B.Asatreatforherwork.款待C.TosupportherDIYprojects. D.Toencouragehertotakeupahobby.ShecreditstheseskillstoherlategrandfatherandbuilderDerekLloyd.Fromtheageofsix,Terri,now26,accompaniedDerektoworkduringherschoolholidays.Aday’sworkwasrewardedwith£5inpocketmoney.Shesays:“I'msureIwasn'tmuchofahelptostartwith,paintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.Ittookweeksanditwasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.”reward≈

treat6.HowdidTerriavoidlosingthedepositonthehousesherented?Bymakingitlooklikebefore. Byfurnishingitherself.C.Bysplittingtherentwitharoommate.分开，分摊

D.Bycancellingtherentalagreement.Terri,whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,saysDIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.sheadds:"I'vemovedhousemanytimesandIalwaysliketopersonalizemyroomandputuppictures,so,it'sbeenusefultoknowhowtocoverupholesandrepaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI'vemovedout"

同义替换

avoidanycharges≈savesherfromlosinganydeposit≈avoidlosingthedeposit7.WhattrendinDIYdoestheresearchshow?Itisbecomingmorecostly. Itisgettingmoretime-consuming.费时的C.Itisturningintoaseasonalindustry. D.Itisgainingpopularityamongfemales.WithmillionsofpeoplelikelytotakeonDIYprojectsoverthatcomingweeks,newresearchshowsthatmorethanhalfofpeopleareplanningtomakethemostofthelong,warmsummerdaystogetjobsdone.Theaveragespendperprojectwillbearound£823.Twothirdsofpeopleaimtoimprovetheircomfortwhileathome.Twofifthwishtoincreasethevalueoftheirhouse.ThoughDIYhastraditionallybeenseenasmalehobby,theresearchshowsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.

同义替换womennowleadingthecharge≈gainingpopularityamongfemales打头阵;带头重要词汇1.putupshelves2.piecetogetherfurniture3.creditsskillstosb.4.Lategrandfather5.backbreakingwork6.Losedeposit7.personalizemyroom8.putuppictures9.coverupholes10.avoidcharges搭建架子拼装家具认为技巧是…的功劳去世的爷爷非常辛苦的工作损失存款让我的房间个性化张贴照片遮盖洞避免收费重要词汇11.takeonDIYprojects12.makethemostof13.leadthecharge14.Specialist15.Atreat16.takeupahobby17.split…with…18.Gettime-consuming承担DIY项目充分利用打头阵专家款待开始一种爱好与平摊耗时的长难句分析1.Skilledatputtingupshelvesandpiecingtogetherfurniture,sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.-ed分词做状语定语从句，省略引导词that/which,修饰先行词job句子主干：sheneverpayssomeoneelse句子翻译：她擅长搭架子和拼装家具，她自己能做的工作从不付钱给别人做。长难句分析2.Terri,whonowrentsahousewithfriendsinWandsworth,SouthWestLondon,saysDIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydepositwhenatenancy(租期)comestoanend.Who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词TerriWhen引导的时间状语从句句子主干：TerrisaysDIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydeposit句子主干：TerrisaysDIYalsosavesherfromlosinganydeposit翻译：特里现在和朋友在伦敦西南部的旺兹沃斯租了一套房子，她说DIY还能让她在租约到期时避免损失任何押金。宾语从句长难句分析3.ThoughDIYhastraditionallybeenseenasmalehobby,theresearchshowsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.让步状语从句句子主干:theresearchshowsitiswomennowleadingthecharge.翻译：尽管DIY传统上被认为是男性的爱好，但研究表明，现在是女性主导了这一潮流。宾语从句语法填空1.I’msureIwasn’tmuch____ahelptostartwithpaintingtheroomsandputtingdowntheflooringthroughoutthehouse.Ittookweeksandiswasbackbreakingwork,butIknowhewasproudofmyskills.2.So,it’sbeenusefultoknow______tocoverupholesandrepaintaroomtoavoidanychargeswhenI’vemovedout.”ofhowPassageC语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会作者在13岁时开始喜欢哲学，随后Weiner的书TheSocratesExpress唤起了作者对哲学的热爱。文章通过介绍TheSocratesExpress这本书，倡导读者花时间去读这本书。文章来源：/2020/08/27/906607702/the-socrates-express-takes-readers-on-a-ride-through-applied-philosophy#1Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder’sSophie’sWorld.Itwasfullofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbroughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy(哲学).

2ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.NothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou—andthentrytoexplainthem.

3Ericweiner’sTheSocratesExpress:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophersreawakenedmyloveforphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.

4Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher’sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.TheendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.

5Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexperiences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersinhistory,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessbydecoding(解读)theirmessagesandaddinghisowninterpretation.

6TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It’sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwedon’thavealotof.Para.1-2:导入话题：13岁时，Sophie’sWorld带我进入哲学的世界，我对哲学的爱持续到上大学。

Para.3:引入新事物：Ericweiner’sTheSocratesExpress重新唤醒我对哲学的爱。Para.4:介绍：列举了几位哲学家来帮助读者理解Weiner的书。Para.6:评价：对TheSocratesExpress进行评价，呼吁读者阅读。

Para.5:介绍新事物：进一步介绍Weiner的书。28.Whoopenedthedoortophilosophyfortheauthor?A.Foucault. B.EricWeiner.C.JosteinGaarder. D.Acollegeteacher.

1Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder’sSophie’sWorld.Itwasfullofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbroughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy(哲学).同义替换：openedthedoortophilosophy

≈broughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy细节理解题29.Whydoestheauthorlistgreatphilosophersinparagraph4?A.TocompareWeinerwiththem.B.Togiveexamplesofgreatworks.C.Topraisetheirwritingskills.D.TohelpreadersunderstandWeinersbook.

3Ericweiner’sTheSocratesExpress:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophersreawakenedmyloveforphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.4Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher’sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.TheendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.推理判断题作者在第四段开头描写了Weiner书的内容，接着作者通过列举了几位伟大的哲学家来描写读完这本书后我们能从中学到的东西，由此可推知，作者列举了几位伟大的哲学家是为了帮助读者理解Weiner的书。30.WhatdoestheauthorlikeaboutTheSocratesExpress?A.Itsviewsonhistoryarewell-presented.B.Itsideascanbeappliedtodailylife.应用到C.Itincludescommentsfromreaders.D.Itleavesanopenending.

4Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher’sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.TheendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.细节理解题

同义替换beappliedtodailylife≈usephilosophytoimprovealife31.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofWeinersbook?A.Objectiveandplain.B.Daringandambitious.C.Seriousandhardtofollow.D.Humorousandstraightforward.

6TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It’sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwedon’thavealotof.

5Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexperiences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.推理判断题幽默的简单易懂的勇敢的有雄心壮志的清楚的，简单的1Iwasabout13whenanunclegavemeacopyofJosteinGaarder’sSophie’sWorld.Itwasfullofideasthatwerenewtome,soIspentthesummerwithmyheadinandoutofthatbook.Itspoketomeandbroughtmeintoaworldofphilosophy(哲学).

2ThatloveforphilosophylasteduntilIgottocollege.NothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou—andthentrytoexplainthem.

3Ericweiner’sTheSocratesExpress:InSearchofLifeLessonsfromDeadPhilosophersreawakenedmyloveforphilosophy.Itisnotanexplanation,butaninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.

4Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthenframeseachphilosopher’sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.TheendresultisareadinwhichwelearntowonderlikeSocrates,seelikeThoreau,listenlikeSchopenhauer,andhavenoregretslikeNietzsche.This,morethanabookaboutunderstandingphilosophy,isabookaboutlearningtousephilosophytoimprovealife.

5Hemakesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercisethatimprovesthequalityofourexperiences,andhedoessowithplentyofhumor.Weinerentersintoconversationwithsomeofthemostimportantphilosophersinhistory,andhebecomespartofthatcrowdintheprocessbydecoding(解读)theirmessagesandaddinghisowninterpretation.

6TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.Theinvitationisclear:Weinerwantsyoutopickupacoffeeorteaandsitdownwiththisbook.Iencourageyoutotakehisoffer.It’sworthyourtime,eveniftimeissomethingwedon’thavealotof.重要词汇1.acopyof2.withmyheadinandoutofthatbook3.frameseachphilosopher’swork4.makesphilosophicalthoughtanappealingexercise5.enterintoconversation6.addhisowninterpretation.7.asharpbook8.drawreadersin9.apparentsimplicity10.pullsb.in一本脑子里都在琢磨这本书表达每个哲学家的作品使哲学思想成为一个吸引人的练习进入对话加上他自己的解释一本尖锐的书吸引读者明显的简单吸引某人重要词汇11.pickup12.beappliedto13.Objectiveandplain14.Daringandambitious15.Humorousandstraightforward拿起；举起；提起被应用于客观的和清楚的/简单的勇敢的和有雄心壮志的幽默的和简单易懂的长难句分析1.NothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthanpeoplewhothinktheyunderstandFoucault,Baudrillard,orConfuciusbetterthanyou—andthentrytoexplainthem.who引导的定语从句句子主干：Nothingkillstheloveforphilosophyfasterthan翻译：没有什么比那些自认为比你更了解福柯、鲍德里亚或孔子的人更能扼杀人们对哲学的热爱了，他们还试图解释这些哲学。省略that的宾语从句语法填空1.Itisnotanexplanation,

aninvitationtothinkandexperiencephilosophy.2.Weinerstartseachchapterwithasceneonatrainridebetweencitiesandthen

(frame)eachphilosopher’sworkinthecontext(背景)ofonethingtheycanhelpusdobetter.3.TheSocratesExpressisafun,sharpbook

drawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicityandgraduallypullsthemindeeperthoughtsondesire,loneliness,andaging.butframesthat/whichPassageD语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自然——介绍灰熊在美国的现状及其问题

Grizzlybears,whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg,occupyaconflictedcorneroftheAmericanpsyche-werevere(敬畏)themevenastheygiveusfrighteningdreams.AskthetouristsfromaroundtheworldthatfloodintoYellowstoneNationalParkwhattheymosthopetosee,andtheiranswerisoftenthesame:agrizzlybear."Grizzlybearsarere-occupyinglargeareasoftheirformerrange,"saysbearbiologistChrisServheen.Asgrizzlybearsexpandtheirrangeintoplaceswheretheyhaven'tbeenseeninacenturyormore,they'reinterestinglybeingsightedbyhumans.ThewesternhalfoftheU.S.wasfullofgrizzlieswhenEuropeanscame,witharoughnumberof50,000ormorelivingalongsideNativeAmericans.Bytheearly1970s,aftercenturiesofcruelandcontinuoushuntingbysettlers,600to800grizzliesremainedonamere2percentoftheirformerrangeintheNorthernRockies.In1975,grizzlieswerelistedundertheEndangeredSpeciesAct.

Today,thereareabout2,000ormoregrizzlybearsintheU.S.TheirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtode-listgrizzlies，whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsandallowthemtobehunted.Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfromconservationgroups.Fornow,grizzliesremainlisted.

Obviously,ifprecautions(预防)aren'ttaken,grizzliescanbecometroublesome,sometimeskillingfarmanimalsorwalkingthroughyardsinsearchoffood.Ifpeopleremovefoodandattractantsfromtheiryardsandcampsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassbywithouttrouble.Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarmanimalquartersisalsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway.“Ourhopeistohaveaclean，attractant-freeplacewherebearscanpassthroughwithoutlearningbadhabits,"saysJamesJonkel,longtimebiologistwhomanagesbearsinandaroundMissoula.P1:灰熊对美国人的意义P2:灰熊重新占据人们视线P3:灰熊先前的数量情况P4：灰熊现今的数量情况P5：对灰熊采取保护措施的影响及意义32.HowdoAmericanslookatgrizzlies?Theycausemixedfeelingsinpeople.Theyshouldbekeptinnationalparks.Theyareofhighscientificvalue.TheyareasymbolofAmericanculture.Grizzlybears,whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg,occupyaconflictedcorneroftheAmericanpsyche-werevere(敬畏)themevenastheygiveusfrighteningdreams.AskthetouristsfromaroundtheworldthatfloodintoYellowstoneNationalParkwhattheymosthopetosee,andtheiranswerisoftenthesame:agrizzlybear.33.Whathashelpedtheincreaseofthegrizzlypopulation?TheEuropeansettlers'behavior.Theexpansionofbears'range.Theprotectionbylawsince1975.ThesupportofNativeAmericans.ThewesternhalfoftheU.S.wasfullofgrizzlieswhenEuropeanscame,witharoughnumberof50,000ormorelivingalongsideNativeAmericans.Bytheearly1970s,aftercenturiesofcruelandcontinuoushuntingbysettlers,600to800grizzliesremainedonamere2percentoftheirformerrangeintheNorthernRockies.In1975,grizzlieswerelistedundertheEndangeredSpeciesAct.Today,thereareabout2,000ormoregrizzlybearsintheU.S.TheirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtode-listgrizzlies,whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsandallowthemtobehunted…….

同义替换act法案≈law34.WhathasstoppedtheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicefromDE-listinggrizzlies?A.Theoppositionofconservationgroups.反对保护B.Thesuccessfulcomebackofgrizzlies.C.Thevoiceofthebiologists.D.Thelocalfarmers'advocates.Today,thereareabout2,000ormoregrizzlybearsintheU.S.TheirrecoveryhasbeensosuccessfulthattheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicehastwiceattemptedtode-listgrizzlies，whichwouldloosenlegalprotectionsandallowthemtobehunted.Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfromconservationgroups.Fornow,grizzliesremainlisted.de-除掉；去掉；取消推翻，撤销

同义替换delist≈stoplistingopposition≈overturn35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Foodshouldbeprovidedforgrizzlies.B.Peoplecanliveinharmonywithgrizzlies.C.Aspecialpathshouldbebuiltforgrizzlies.D.Technologycanbeintroducedtoprotectgrizzles.…Ifpeopleremovefoodandattractantsfromtheiryardsandcampsites,grizzlieswilltypicallypassbywithouttrouble.Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarmanimalquartersisalsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway.“Ourhopeistohaveaclean，attractant-freeplacewherebearscanpassthroughwithoutlearningbadhabits,"saysJamesJonkel,longtimebiologistwhomanagesbearsinandaroundMissoula与…和谐相处重要词汇1.Occupyaconflictedcorner2.Americanpsyche3.expandrange4.increasinglybesightedby5.aroughnumber6.de-list7.loosenlegalprotections8.effortswereoverturned9.lawsuitsfromconservationgroups10.becometroublesome11.insearchof12.attractant-free占据冲突的角落美国人的灵魂/心灵/内心扩大范围越来越多被看到粗略的数字脱离名单放宽法律保护努力被推翻来自自然保护组织的诉讼变得麻烦寻找无引诱物的1.Grizzlybears,whichmaygrowtoabout2.5mlongandweighover400kg,occupyaconflictedcorneroftheAmericanpsyche-werevere(敬畏)themevenastheygiveusfrighteningdreams.长难句分析翻译：灰熊，可能长到2.5米左右长，重达400公斤，占据了美国人内心的一个矛盾的角落---尽管它们给我们带来了可怕的梦，我们敬畏它们。插入语中，由evenas引导让步状语从句which引导定语从句主干:Grizzlybearsoccupyaconflictedcorner插入语中的主句2.ThewesternhalfoftheU.S.,wasfullofgrizzlieswhenEuropeanscame,witharoughnumberof50,000ormorelivingalongsideNativeAmericans.长难句分析翻译：欧洲人来的时候，美国西半部到处都是灰熊，大约有5万只或更多的灰熊与美洲原住民生活在一起。When引导时间状语从句主干:Thewesternhalfwasfullofgrizzlies.With+n+doing复合结构作状语，表伴随1.Ourhopeistohaveaclean，attractant-freeplace______bearscanpassthroughwithoutlearningbadhabits2.

Puttingelectricfencingaroundchickenhousesandotherfarmanimalquarters_____(be)alsohighlyeffectiveatgettinggrizzliesaway.3.

Bytheearly1970s,aftercenturiesofcruelandcontinuoushuntingbysettlers,600to800grizzlies_________(remain)onamere2percentoftheirformerrangeintheNorthernRockiesiswhere语法填空(had)remained七选五语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——文章介绍了成为一个有耐心的人的诀窍。TricksToBecomingAPatientPerson

Here'sariddle:Whatdotrafficjams,longlinesandwaitingforavacationtostartallhaveincommon?There'soneanswer.

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IntheDigitalAge,we'reusedtohavingwhatweneedimmediatelyandrightatourfingertips.However,researchsuggeststhatifwepracticedpatience,we'dbeawholelotbetteroff.Hereareseveraltricks.●Practicegratitude(感激）

Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappier,lesssteressedandevenmoreoptimistic.

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."Showingthankfulnesscanfosterself-control,"saidYeLi,researcherattheUniversityofCalifornia.●Makeyourselfwait

Instantgratification(满足)mayseemlikethemost"feelgood"optionatthetime,butpsychologyresearchsuggestswaitingforthingsactuallymakesushappierinthelongrun.Andtheonlywayforustogetintothehabitofwaitingistopractice.

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.Putoffwatchingyourfavoriteshowuntiltheweekendorwait10extraminutesbeforegoingforthatcake.You'llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyittoother,moreannoyingsituations.●

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Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,"

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."You'llthengraduallybecomemorepatient.总分结构P1:引出主题，耐心的通性P2:在数字时代,耐心的重要性P3：感恩的好处P4：等待的好处。P5:走出舒适区。3个变耐心的技巧A.FindyourcausesB.StartwithsmalltasksC.AccepttheuncomfortableD.AllthisaddsuptoastateofhurryE.ItcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatienceF.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerableG.They’reallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience观察选项特点，圈画逻辑词定逻辑，圈画核心词定主题.

Here'sari