辽宁省抚顺市东洲高级中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

辽宁省抚顺市东洲高级中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._______twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides

B.With

C.Asfor

D.becauseof参考答案：B2.Themeeting___lastnightwasagreatsuccessandallthedisagreementsgot___.

A.tobeheld;settled

B.held;settled

C.holding;settling

D.beingheld;settled参考答案：B略3.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.that;what

B.that;that

C.when;what

D.when;that参考答案：A4.______fromhisclothes,heisnotsopoor.

A.Judged

B.Judging

C.Tojudge

D.Havingjudged参考答案：Ｂ略5._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed参考答案：A略6.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep________intheyearstocome?—Sorry，Ihavenoidea.A．liftingup

B．goingup

C．bringingup

D．growingup参考答案：B7.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．A．takeon

B．takeoverC．takeup

D．takeoff参考答案：A8._________gaveabigwarningtoanyonewhoislazyanddishonestinthecompany.

A.Hebeingfired

B.Hewasfired

C.Hisbeingfired

D.Hefired参考答案：C略9.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_________atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.

A.made

B.beingmade

C.tobemade

D.havingbeenmade参考答案：C10.Youhavetolistenfordetailedfacts.________youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise参考答案：B11._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.afterbeingexposed参考答案：C12.Whentheharvestseasoncomes,manyfarmerswillbe_______togetinthecrops.

A.rented

B.hired

C.refused

D.bothered参考答案：B略13.—Shallwestayathomeorgofishing?—______.A.That’snotthepoint. B.Sowhat?C.Oh,comeon! D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。A.That’snotthepoint.

那不是重点；B.Sowhat?那又怎么样；C.Oh,comeon!加油；D.It’suptoyou.完全由你决定。句意：——我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?——完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。14.Eachtime_____theymet,theywouldtalklonghourstogether.

A.which

B.when

C.during

D.\参考答案：D略15.Someotherworkshouldbefoundassoonaspossibleforshecan't________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith

B.keepupwithC.growupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：D固定搭配：putupwith“忍受”；comeupwith“提出；想出”；keepupwith“跟上”。

37.Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim______hehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.A.whetherB.whereC.whichD.that参考答案：D略17.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.pickup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.giveup参考答案：B18.Trafficisbad,________inthecitycenterduringtherushhours.A.particularly

B.terribly

C.mostly

D.normally参考答案：A19.

wewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown.A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.When参考答案：B二、完型填空20.LearningtodiveissomethingI’vealwaysfoundexcusestonotlearnhowtodo.Somethingalwayscomesup.Idon’thavethemoney,Idon’thaveanyonetogowith,I’mtoo___21___,I’lllearnwhenIgettoThailand,etc.Thelistgoesonandon.TravelingtoFijiwithGary,aFrenchboy,Iwasfinally

___22___byhimtogoscubadiving.“Ifyoudon’tdoit,I’ll____23____youonTwitter.”hesaid.Withthethoughtofpublicembarrassmentandthe____24____he’dcomeonmyfirstdive,I

___25___.Iwasgoingtolearntoscubadive.Makingourwaydowntheislandchain,wefoundadiveshop.Thedivemaster,John,hadbeen____26____for13yearsandthesurroundingareahadsomeofthebestdivingintheYasawaIslands.Therewasnobettertimeorplaceto____27____Divedaycame,andthe____28____tookGaryandmeonashallowdiveacrossfromtheisland.Theytaughtushowto____29____,putonourequipment,andwhattodoinan____30____.Itookadeepbreath,askednottogetthebends,grabbedtheinstructor’s____31____,andbegantodescend(下沉).Webeganthediveonthesurface,andIfeltlikeIwas____32____.IfeltIwasthereforages.ThenIstoppedand____33____.Whoa!Iwasunderwater.Iwasfivemetersunderwater!Wecontinueddivingdown,reachingadepthofaboutninemeters.The___34___hadsomegoodcorals,butthefishwere____35____,thoughtheircolor1swereamazing.Andthen,beforeIknewit,itwasover.The____36____wasgone,anditwastimeto____37____Reachingthesurface,Iwasgrinningfromeartoear.“Canwe___38___

again?”Iasked.Andthereitwas.Iwas___39___.Backontheshore,IwenttoJohnandsaid____40____,“Youwereright.Ilovedit.”21.A.short B.sensitive C.busy D.humorous22.A.attempted B.urged C.fooled D.encouraged23.A.lookdownupon B.keepawayfrom C.getridof D.makefunof24.A.promise B.possibility C.expectation D.evidence25.A.calmeddown B.gavein C.dressedup D.setoff26.A.fishing B.boating C.diving D.sailing27.A.learn B.rest C.travel D.live28.A.guides B.instructors C.teachers D.helpers29.A.breathe B.gesture C.react D.greet30.A.explosion B.adventure C.accident D.emergency31.A.rope B.equipment C.hand D.tube32.A.floating B.freezing C.flying D.falling33.A.watchedover B.lookedaround C.cheeredup D.gotclose34.A.area B.bottom C.surface D.island35.A.active B.fresh C.small D.smooth36.A.water B.coral C.fish D.air37.A.comeup B.goahead C.slideaway D.keepon38.A.play B.go C.work D.compete39.A.terrified B.disappointed C.hooked D.confused40.A.seriously B.gently C.coldly D.gratefully参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.D本文是一篇记叙文。作者和一个叫加里的法国男孩一起去斐济旅行，最后他被劝去潜水的经过。最后作者对这个地方“入迷”。【21题详解】考查形容词。A.short短的；B.sensitive敏感的；C.busy忙碌的；D.humorous幽默的。我没有钱，没有人和我一起去，我太忙了，等我到了泰国我会学习的，等等。结合句意可知答案为C。【22题详解】考查动词。A.attempted企图；B.urged催促；C.fooled

愚弄；D.encouraged鼓励。我和一个叫加里的法国男孩一起去斐济旅行，最后他劝我去潜水。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词短语。A.lookdownupon轻视；B.keepawayfrom远离，回避；C.getridof摆脱，除去；D.makefunof取笑。如果你不这么做，我会在Twitter上嘲笑你。故选D。【24题详解】考查名词。A.promise许诺；B.possibility可能性；C.expectation期待，预期；D.evidence证据。想到当众出丑，又想到他在我第一次跳水时就答应了我，我只好让步了。故选A。【25题详解】考查动词短语。A.calmeddown冷静下来；B.gavein屈服，让步；C.dressedup化妆，打扮；D.setoff出发，开始。根据Withthethoughtofpublicembarrassmentandthe____4____he’dcomeonmyfirstdive,I___5___.可知，想到当众出丑，又想到他在我第一次跳水时就答应了我，我只好让步了。故选B。【26题详解】考查动词。A.fishing钓鱼；B.boating划船；C.diving跳水；D.sailing航行。根据Withthethoughtofpublicembarrassmentandthe____4____he’dcomeonmyfirstdive,I___5___.可知，想到当众出丑，又想到他在我第一次跳水时就答应了我，我只好让步，我同意潜水。故选C。27题详解】考查动词。A.learn学习；B.rest休息；C.travel旅行；D.live居住。根据Therewasnobettertimeorplaceto____7____可知，没有比这更好的学习时间和地点了。故选A。【28题详解】考查名词。A.guides指南；B.instructors教练，讲师；C.teachers老师；D.helpers助理工人。根据下文的grabbedtheinstructor’s____11____,可知，潜水日到了，教练带着加里和我从岛上浅潜过去。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词。A.breathe呼吸；B.gesture做手势；C.react反应；D.greet问候。根据Theytaughtushowto____9____,putonourequipment,andwhattodoinan____10____.可知，他们教我们如何呼吸，穿上设备，以及在紧急情况下该做什么。因为是学潜水，A项“呼吸”符合题意。故选A。【30题详解】考查名词。A.explosion爆炸；B.adventure冒险；C.accident事故；D.emergency紧急情况。根据Theytaughtushowto____9____,putonourequipment,andwhattodoinan____10____.可知，他们教我们如何呼吸，穿上设备，以及在紧急情况下该做什么。结合句意可知答案为D。【31题详解】考查名词。A.rope绳子；B.equipment设备；C.hand手；D.tube管。我深吸一口气，要求不要弯腰，抓住教练的手，开始下降。故选C。【32题详解】考查动词。A.floating流动；B.freezing结冰；C.flying飞行；D.falling落下。我们开始在水面上俯冲，我觉得我好像要掉下去了。故选D。【33题详解】考查动词词组。A.watchedover

观看；B.lookedaround向四周看；C.cheeredup欢呼；D.gotclose靠近。根据下文，Whoa!Iwasunderwater.Iwasfivemetersunderwater!可知，我停下来，向四周看。故选B。【34题详解】考查名词。A.area区域；B.bottom底部；C.surface面积；D.

island岛。根据上句的reachingadepthofaboutninemeters可知“这个区域”有一些好的珊瑚。故选A。【35题详解】C考查形容词。A.active积极的；B.fresh

新鲜的；C.small小的；D.smooth光滑的。根据but可知此处是转折，“这个区域有好的珊瑚，但是鱼小”。故选C。【36题详解】考查名词。A.water水；B.coral珊瑚；C.fish鱼；D.air空气。空气消失了，是该上来的时候了。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词词组。A.comeup走近，被提出；B.goahead前进，进行；C.slideaway溜掉；D.keepon继续。空气消失了，是该上来的时候了。故选A。【38题详解】考查动词。A.play玩；B.go去；C.work工作；D.compete竞赛，比赛。根据下文Backontheshore,可知，在问“我们还能回去吗？”故选B。【39题详解】考查形容词。A.terrified感到恐惧的；B.disappointed感到失望的；C.hooked入迷的；D.confused困惑的。根据上文Reachingthesurface,Iwasgrinningfromeartoear.“Canwe___18___

again?”可知作者“入迷了”。故选C。【40题详解】考查副词。A.seriously严重地，认真地；B.gently温柔地；C.coldly冷淡地；D.gratefully感激地。根据下句“Youwereright.Ilovedit.”可知作者“感激”约翰。故选D。16.Myearliestmemorywasoftakingouronlyvacuumbottletothepubliccanteenfordrinkingwater.1.

byhunger,Idroppedthebottleandbrokeit.Scaredgreatly,Ihidallthatdayinahaystack（草堆）.2.

evening,Iheardmymothercallingmychildhoodname,soIcrawledoutofmyhidingplace,3.

toreceiveabeatingorascolding.ButMotherdidn’thitme,didn’teven4.

me.Shejustrubbedmyheadandheavedasigh.Mymost5.

memoryinvolvedgoingoutinthecollective’sfieldwithMothertocollectearsofwheat.Thecollectorsscatteredwhenthey6.

thewatchman.ButMother,whohadboundfeet,couldnotrun;shewas7.

andslappedsohardbythewatchman,ahulkofamanthatshefelltotheground.Thewatchmanconfiscated(没收)thewheatwe’dcollectedandwalkedoff8.

.Asshesatontheground,herlipbleeding,Motherworealookof9.

I’llneverforget.Yearslater,whenI10.

thewatchman,nowagray-hairedoldman,inthemarketplace,Motherhadtostopmefromgoinguptoavengeher.“Son,”shesaid11.

,“themanwhohitmeandthismanarenotthesameperson.”MyclearestmemoryisofaMoonFestivalday,atnoontime,oneofthoserare12.

whenweatejiaoziathome,onebowlapiece.A(n)13.

beggarcametoourdoorwhilewewereatthetable,andwhenItriedto14.

himawaywithhalfabowlfulofdriedsweetpotatoes,he15.

angrily:“I’manoldman,”hesaid.“Youpeopleareeatingjiaozi,butwanttofeedmesweetpotatoes.How16.

canyoube?”Ireactedjustasangrily:“We’reluckyifweeatjiaoziacoupleoftimesayear,onesmallbowlfulapiece,17.

enoughtogetataste!Youshouldbethankfulwe’regivingyousweetpotatoes,---”Afterscoldingme,Motherdumpedherhalf-bowlfulofjiaoziintotheoldman’sbowl.Mother18.

aseriouslungdiseasewhenIwasstillinmyteens.Hunger,disease,andtoomuchworkmadetheroadaheadlookespecially19.

,worriedthatMothermighttakeherownlife.Oneday,shesaid,“Son,”“don’tworry,theremaybeno20

inmylife,butIwon’tleaveyoutilltheGodoftheUnderworldcallsme.”1.A.Weakened

B.Driven

C.Angered

D.Attacked2.A.During

B.On

C.Toward

D.In3.A.preparing

B.prepared

C.toprepare

D.prepare4.A.touch

B.scold

C.beat

D.see5.A.cheerful

B.hard

C.shameful

D.painful6.A.found

B.spotted

C.met

D.passed7.A.caught

B.pushed

C.struck

D.frighten8.A.whistling

B.whistled

C.towhistle

D.whistles9.A.sorrow

B.hopelessness

C.pain

D.bravery10.A.knockedinto

B.cameacross

C.comeupwith

D.knockeddown11.A.disappointedly

B.sadly

C.kindly

D.calmly12.A.events

B.situations

C.occasions

D.cases13.A.aging

B.hungry

C.ill

D.deaf14.A.give

B.send

C.drive

D.turn15.A.answered

B.responded

C.reacted

D.swore16.A.heartless

B.shy

C.unbelievable

D.unreasonable17.A.seldom

B.not

C.barely

D.never18.A.suffered

B.caught

C.contracted

D.infected19.A.desperate

B.frustrated

C.blocked

D.narrow20.A.surprise

B.difficulty

C.excitement

D.joy参考答案：16.【答案】ACBBD

BAABB

DCABC

ACCAD

三、阅读理解22.Iwastheoldestoffivechildrenbackinthe60’s.Welivedinanicelittlethree-bedroombungalow（平房）inMichigan.MomandDadworkedsohard,yetalwaysfoundthetimetospendwithus.Theonlyplacetheycouldtakefiveactivechildrentowasthedrive-in(汽车影院）movies!Wealwayslookedforwardtogoingtothedrive-in!Momwouldfillabigbagwithhomemadepopcorn.Onthewaythere,Dadwouldmakeaspecialstopatthepennycandystore,wherewewereallallowedtofillalittlebrownbagwithallkindsofpennycandy.Weweresoexitedaswecarriedourtreasuresbacktothecar,knowingwecouldn’teatituntilthecartoonbegan.Wewouldgetthereearly,sothatwecouldplayontheplayground,rightunderthebigscreen.Assoonasitstartedtogetdark,thescreenlitup,andwewouldracebacktothecartogetourcandy.Therewerealwaystwocartoonsplayingbeforethemovie,likeFelixtheCat,TheCoyote,andTomandJerry,Butwhatwasjustasexcitingwasthetickingclockadvertisementfortherefreshmentstand,withdancinghotdogs,candyandicecream.Thatcameonrightbeforethemovie.Itwasallthatfivekidscouldhopefor,andbythen,stayawakefor.Wewouldgethomearound2am,prettylateforus.Momhelp?edusdrugourselvesandourpillowstoourbedsanddadcarriedinthelittleones.Iwasdisappointedthedaytheyclosedthelastdrive-ininourtown.Itwillalwaysholdspecialmemoriesforus—thosedaysofpennycandy.5.Whatcouldtheauthoreatwhenhewatchedthecartoonsandmovies?A.Hotdogs.

B.Icecream.C.Hamburgers.

D.Popcornandcandy.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ourtreasures”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Momanddad.

B.Thepennycandy,C.Favoritecartoons.

D.Homemadepopcorn.7.WhatwasthelastshowbeforeIbemovie?A.FelixtheCat.

B.TomandJerry.C.Thedancinghotdogs.

D.Thetickingclockadvertisement.8.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.HehadaboringchildhoodB.Hehadfouryoungerbrothers.C.Hemissedthedriverinverymuch.D.Hedidn’tlikewatchingthemoviesatall.参考答案：5.D

6.B

7.D

8.C文章介绍了作者小时候一家人去汽车影院看影片的经历，以及最后他们所在的城镇关闭了最后一家汽车影院的故事，表现了作者对汽车影院的热爱及对小时候那段时光的怀恋。5.考察细节理解。根据文章第二段Momwouldfillabigbagwithhome-madepopcorn.Onthewaythere,Dadwouldmakeaspecialstopatthepennycandystore,wherewewereallallowedtofillalittlebrownbagwithallkindsofpennycandy可知母亲会装满一大包自制爆米花，父亲会特意去买糖果，在棕色的袋子里装满各种糖果，故选D6.考察推理判断。根据下文，backtothecar可知作者带着“我们的珍宝”回到车里，说明它是下车是才买的，只有是糖果，故选B7.考察文章细节理解。可以定位到倒数第三段的倒数第二行Thatcameonrightbeforethemovie.That指前文的tickingclockadvertisement，故选D8.考察文章细节理解。根据最后一段可知，作者对那个时候的糖果永远保持着特殊的回忆，也就意味着怀念去汽车影院看电影的那段时光，故选C【名师点睛】推理判断型推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：(1)细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等；(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；(3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度；(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。例如：本题中的第2小题【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断型中的（2）逻辑推断。【答案定位】根据第二段，“Dadwouldmakeaspecialstopatthepennycandystore,wherewewereallallowedtofillalittlebrownbagwithallkindsofpennycandy.Weweresoexcited,aswecarriedourt