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大学英语三级[A卷]:2020年12月考试真题与答案解析PartⅠListeningComprehensionmSectionA
A.Buyalessexpensivecar.
B.Makeapricecomparison.
C.Borrowmoneyfromthebank.
√
D.Waituntilthepricegoesdown.解析:听力原文:W:Ilovethecar,butI'mafraidIcan'taffordit.M:Ifyoureallylikeit,youcanborrowmoneyfromthebank.Q:Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?解析:事实细节题。本题询问男士建议女士做什么。从男士的话“你可以从银行借钱”,可知本题应选择与对话原文完全一致的C项Borrowmoneyfromthebank(从银行借钱)。
A.Nojobissuitableforher.
B.Theycan'tofferanyposition.
√
C.Shecan'tmeetitsrequirements.
D.HerEnglishisnotgoodenough.解析:听力原文:M:Haveyougotajobwiththecompany?W:No,nopositionisavailablenow.Q:Whycan'tthewomangetajobwiththecompany?解析:细节推断题。本题询问女士没有找到工作的原因。对男士的提问,女士先给了否定回答,接着说:“现在没有职位(nopositionisavailablenow)。”B项Theycan'tofferanyposition(他们不能提供任何职位)是同义表述,为答案。
A.Afreegift.
B.AVIPcard.
C.Afreeticket.
D.Apricediscount.
√解析:听力原文:W:WhatbenefitscanIgetifIbecomeyourclubmember?M:Youcanenjoyapricediscount.Q:Whatbenefitcanaclubmemberget?解析:事实细节题。本题问会员可以得到的好处。女士用if条件句提问,男士回答“可以享受价格折扣”,D项Apricediscount(价格折扣)与之一致,故正确。
A.Themachineworkswell.
B.Themachinecoststoomuch.
C.Thewomanismakingacomplaint.
√
D.Thewomanwantstogethermoneyback解析:听力原文:M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes,Iboughtawashingmachineinyourshoplastweek,butitdoesn'tworknow.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?解析:推理判断题。对话中男士问有什么可以帮忙的,女士回答说上周在贵店买了洗衣机,但是现在不能用了,可见女士是在投诉。因此C项Thewomanismakingacomplaint.(女士在投诉)符合对话内容。
A.Tomeetafriend.
B.Tosellaproduct.
C.Todiscussasalesplan.
D.Tomakeanappointment.
√解析:听力原文:W:Hello,mayImakeanappointmentwithyourmanager?M:OK,butwho'scalling,please?Q:Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?解析:事实细节题。本题问女士打电话的原因。由对话开头女士提出的请求“我可以与你们经理预约吗?”可知她打电话来是想预约,D顼Tomakeanappointment与对话内容完全一致,故正确。SectionB
A.Cashingacheck.
√
B.Openinganaccount.
C.Savingsomemoney.
D.Applyingforaloan.解析:听力原文:M:Goodmorning,mayIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning,Ineedtocashthischeck.M:Certainly,couldyoupleasefillinthisform?W:Sure.WhereshouldIsignmyname?M:Inthisbox,please.DoyoubringyourIDcardandsavingsaccountbook?W:Yes.Hereyouare.M:Thankyou.Howwouldyouliketohaveyourmoney?W:Eightnotesofonehundred,please.M:Alright.Hereisthemoney,andyoursavingsbook.W:Thankyouverymuch.Whatisthewomandoinginthebank?解析:事实细节题。本题询问女士在银行做什么。对话中女士说:“我要兑现支票。”因此A项Cashingacheck(兑现支票)是女士在银行所做的。
A.Fournotesofonehundred.
B.Eightnotesofonehundred.
√
C.Tennotesoffifty.
D.Fifteennotesoftwenty.解析:Howwouldthewomanliketohavehermoney?解析:事实细节题。本题询问女士想要怎样兑现。对话中男士问了这个问题,女士回答“八张面额为100的钞票”,故应选B项Eightnotesofonehundred。
A.Tohavemoreworkexperience.
B.Tohaveamuchhighersalary.
C.Togetabetterchanceforpromotion.
D.Totrysomethingmorechallenging.
√解析:听力原文:W:Whydoyouwanttoworkwithourcompany?M:Iwanttogetamorechallengingjob.W:Howaboutyourcurrentjob?M:Mysalaryisnotbad.ButIwanttohaveatryofthischance.W:Allright.Howdidyougettoknowaboutthisjob?M:Ireadaboutitinthenewspaper.W:Whydoyouthinkyouaresuitableforthejob?M:Ihavefiveyears'workexperienceinthisfield.W:OK.Thenhowmuchsalarydoyouexpectfromthisjob?M:Nolessthanfivethousandyuanpermonth.W:Doyouhaveanyquestions?M:Notatthemoment.W:Right.Wewillinformyouwhenwehavemadeadecision.M:Thankyoufortheinterview.W:You'rewelcome.Whydidthemanapplyforthejob?解析:事实细节题。本题询问男士申请这份工作的原因。对话开头男士就说想找一份更有挑战的工作(getamorechallengingjob)。D项Totrysomethingmorechallenging(为了尝试更有挑战的事情)是原文的同义替换,为答案。
A.Fromamagazine.
B.Fromabrochure.
C.Fromafriend.
D.Fromanewspaper.
√解析:Howdidthemanknowaboutthejob?解析:事实细节题。题目询问男士是怎么知道这份工作的。对话中男士说“在报纸上看到的(readaboutitinthenewspaper)”,D项Fromanewspaper与此对应,为答案。
A.Hehasrelatedworkexperience.
√
B.Hiseducationbackgroundisgood.
C.HisEnglishisbeyondaverage.
D.Fromanewspaper.
E.Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility.解析:Whydoesthemanthinkheissuitableforthejob?解析:细节判断题。题目询问为什么男士觉得自己适合这份工作。对于这个问题,男士提到:“我在这个领域有五年工作经验。”由此可推断A项Hehasrelatedworkexperience(他有相关的工作经验)是男士觉得自己胜任这份工作的理由。SectionCBeforeIgoonvacation,Ialwaysplanmytrip.Forstarters,Iusuallytakealookattravelguidebooksor【】1andreviewpossibledestinations.Then,Icheckthecostsinvolvedintravelingtothatparticularplace.IfI'mgoingbyplane,thenIhaveto【】2onairfarefordifferentairlines.IfI'mtravelingbytrain,thenIhaveto【】3trainpassesortickets.Ialsoneedtolocatehotelaccommodations.Fortunately,Idon'tmind【】4atacheaphoteloramotel.Finally,Itrytoplanmoneyformealsandothersightseeingexpenses.IfIplan【】5,Iusuallyhaveagoodtime.
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:goonline)填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:compareprices)填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:lookinto)填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:staying)填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:carefully)解析:解析:本句不缺少句子成分,故可能填入副词作状语。结合录音可确定空格处应填入carefully“用心地”,修饰谓语plan。SectionD(1).Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutfirstatthemeeting?Thecompany's______thisyear.
正确答案:(sales听力原文:Goodmorning,everybody.Welcometoourmeeting.Firstofall,I'dliketotalkaboutoursalesthisyear.Pleaselookatthescreen.Fromthischart,youcanseeoursalesthisyearhavebeenverysuccessful,andwehavealreadyachievedalloursalestargetsfortheyear.Oursalespeoplehavebeenworkingveryhardandthedepartmenthasperformedverywell.Whenwethinkbacktotheproblemswehadlastyear,thesuccessisespeciallypleasing.Bythattime,salesweredownby[19]10%andthingsdidnotlookgoodatall.Wemadesomedifficultdecisions,andsomepeoplewere[20]nothappywiththematfirstHowever,sincethenwe'rehappytosaythatperformancehasimproved.)解析:解析:题目询问说话人首先在会上谈论了什么。说话人开头提到,首先他想谈谈oursalesthisyear,故空格处应填入sales“销售”。(2).Howarethecompany'ssalesthisyear?Very______.正确答案:(successful)解析:解析:题目询问公司今年的销售如何。题目的关键词是salesthisyear,答案应该在关键词的附近。说话人提到今年的销售非常成功(verysuccessful),故空格处应填入successful。(3).Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthesalespeople?Theyhavebeenworking______.正确答案:(veryhard)解析:解析:题目询问说话人对销售人员的看法。关于salespeople他提到havebeenworkingveryhard),故空格处应填入veryhard。(4).Howmuchdidlastyear'ssalesdecrease?Theywentdownby______.
正确答案:(10%/10percent)解析:解析:题目询问去年的销售额下降了多少,要抓住题目中的lastyear去听原文,在上下文就能听到答案10%,其中decrease在讲话中是以weredown出现的。(5).Whatdidsomepeoplefeelaboutthedecisionsmadebythecompany?Theywere______withthematfirst.正确答案:(nothappy/unhappy)解析:解析:题目询问一些人对公司的决定是什么感觉。短文末尾提到,somepeoplewerenothappywiththem,空格处应填入nothappy或者unhappy。PartⅡStructureSectionA2.Thegeneralmanagerdecided_____hisvisittoBritainbecauseofthesuddenaccident.
A.delay
B.delaying
C.todelay
√
D.tobedelayed解析:解析:本题考查不定式作宾语。英语中有些动词只能接不定式作宾语,decidetodosth.表示“决定做某事”,空格处在decided之后,需填入不定式,因此C项todelay正确。3.Businesscarloansoperateinmuchthesameway_____ahomeloandoes.
A.to
B.like
C.as
√
D.than解析:解析:本题考查thesame…as句型。空格后的ahomeloandoes为主谓结构,根据空格前的thesame,应填入比较状语从句的引导词。可确定答案为C项as“与……一样”。4.Itseemsthatthesuggestion_____atyesterday'smeetingdoesn'tsoundpractical.
A.make
B.made
√
C.tobemade
D.making解析:解析:本题考查非谓语动词作定语。本句中空格处连同后面的atyesterday’smeeting一起作名词suggestion的后置定语.需填入非谓语动词。suggestion与make应构成被动的关系,表过去的时间词yesterday提示动作已经发生,故应填入过去分词,答案为B项made。5.HomeBusinessMagazineistheleadingpublicationforthose_____areinterestedinstartingahome-basedbusiness.
A.which
B.what
C.who
√
D.whom解析:解析:本题考查定语从句引导词。杂志的适用人群是人,故需要用表示人的引导词;该词在从句中作主语,所以填入C项who。6.Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.
A.Irealized
B.Ihaverealized
C.didIrealize
√
D.willIrealize解析:解析:本题考查部分倒装。当句首状语为否定词或带有否定意义的词语时,一般引起部分倒装。此外句中的thatday表示过去的某个时间段,故选C项didIrealize。A项Irealized和B项Ihaverealized都没有使用倒装结构,可以首先排除。D项willIrealize与将来时连用,也不符合题目要求。7.Itwasthesesmalldifferences_____eventuallyledthecompanytobeextremelysuccessfultoday.
A.that
√
B.where
C.those
D.what解析:解析:本题考查强调句型。强调句的结构是“itis/was+被强调部分+that/who…”。如果被强调部分不是“人”,则连接词只能用that。本句强调的是表“物”的thesesmalldifferences(小差异),所以A项that是正确答案。8._____thesalesteamcanworkoutanewpromotionplan,itwillbehardforthecompanytogetthroughthecrisis.
A.While
B.As
C.Until
D.Unless
√解析:解析:本题考查条件状语从句连词。空格所在句是从句,意为“销售团队能制定出新的促销计划”,主句意为“公司很难度过危机”,主从句之闻的逻辑相反,故填入的连词应有否定意义。D项Unless相当于Ifnot,意为“除非”,填入后符合语义逻辑。9.Whenwereceivethegoodsyoureturntous,you_____afullrefundwithin15workdays.
A.got
B.willget
√
C.havegot
D.aregetting解析:解析:考查动词时态。本句是主从复合句,when引导的时间状语从句使用了一般现在时(receive)表将来,故主句需要使用将来时。因此B项willget正确。10._____you'relookingforyourfirstjoborplanningtoswitchtoanewcareer,searchingforajobcanbeabigchallenge.
A.Whether
√
B.Which
C.Both
D.Neither解析:解析:考查让步状语从句的引导词。空格处需要一个连接词,引导后面的从句。从句中出现并列连词or,可以先排除B项Which和C项Both,这两项都不能和or连用。D项Neither与or连用,表示“(两者)都不”,代入后语句不通。符合要求的是A项Whether,whether...or表示“不管是……还是……”。11.ThesalesmanagerresignedlastMondayafter_____totakeapaycutbythecompany.
A.beasked
B.beingasked
√
C.wasasked
D.isasked解析:解析:考查动名词作宾语的用法。空格位于介词after之后,需填入动名词作宾语。由bythecompany可知,“降薪”不是自己主动要求的,故此处应填入表被动的形式“被要求”。答案为B项beingasked。SectionB12.Wehavefoundthatthere'snotmuch(different)1betweenthetwoproducts.填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:difference)解析:解析:考查形容词和名词的转换。空格在there’s之后,被much修饰,故应填入不可数名词。different的名词形式是difference“不同”。13.Ifyourbudgetis(limit)1,theycantailortheoverallservicetomeetyourneed.填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:limited)解析:解析:本题考查“系动词+形容词”(系表)结构。空格前面是is,故可能填入名词或形容词。从句意思是“如果你的预算有限”,故需把动词limit转换为形容词limited“有限的”。14.Ididn'tgetmuch(impress)1oftheplace,becauseitwasdarkwhenwedrovethroughit.填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:impression)解析:解析:本题考查名词作宾语。根据空格前的much和空格后的of可知此处需填入不可数名词作动词get的宾语。应将动词impress加上后缀一ion。变成名词impression“印象”。15.Youareaskedtoparticipateinthetrainingprogram(immediate)1beforethebeginningofthevacation.填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:immediately)解析:解析:本题考查副词作状语。本句不缺句子成分,空格前是使用了被动语态的完整句子,后面是时间状语,因此需填入副词作状语。应将形容词immediate加上后缀-ly,转换成副词immediately“马上,立即”。16.Ayoungmanwhohasn'tgotahighschooldiplomamayhavedifficultyin(get)1agoodjob.
填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:getting)解析:解析:考查havedifficulty(in)doingsth.的用法。该短语为固定搭配,意为“做……有困难”,in是介词,后面需接动名词。因此需要把动词原形get改成动名词形式getting。PartⅢReadingComprehensionTask1Whenyouquitajob,youtypicallygivetwoweeks'notice.ButatKINDHealthySnackstheydothingsdifferently.FounderandCEODanielLubetzkyasksemployees,whomhecalls"teammembers,"foratleasttwomonths,andinsomecasestwoyears'notice.Inreturn,Lubetzkyfocusesontheirprofessionalgrowthuntilthedaytheyleave.Itmaysoundextreme,unrealisticeven,toaskfortwomonths'notice—ortwoyears'noticefromthosewhoworkwithhimdirectly—buthisreasoningmakesperfectsense."WecalltheKINDteama'family',somajorlifetransitions(转变)likechangingjobsaren'tmeanttobekeptinsecretuntilthelastminute,"LubetzkytellsBusinessInsider."Nooneshouldbescaredtotalkaboutwhat'snextforthem.""Iwouldratherateammembercometomemonthsinadvance,lettingmeknowwhatwillbehappeningintheirlife,"hesays,"whetheritisababyontheway,arelocationforpersonalreasons,oraplantogobacktoschool."Lubetzkydoesn'texpecthisemployeestoacceptajobelsewhereandaskthenewemployertodelaytheirstartdatebytwomonthsortwoyears.Hesimplywantsanyonewhoisexploringnewopportunitiestobeopenaboutit.(1).HowlonginadvancedoesLubetzkyaskhisemployeestogivetheirjob-quittingnotice?
A.Twoweeks.
B.Onemonth.
C.Atleasttwomonths.
√
D.Morethantwoyears.解析:解析:事实细节题。根据题干中的Lubetzkyaskhisemployees定位到第二段,该段提到,鲁贝茨基要求他的员工至少提前两个月(atleasttwomonths)给出通知(notice)。这里的notice没有明确指出是离职通知,但第一段提到quitajob“辞职”,这里承接上文,应该也是指离职通知。故答案为C项atleasttwomonths。(2).Forhisemployees,Lubetzkycaresmostabout_____.
A.theirhealthconditions
B.theirfurthereducation
C.theirretirementpension
D.theirprofessionalgrowth
√解析:解析:事实细节题。题干中的caremost“最关心”与第三段中的focuseson“专注于,集中于”意思相近,由原文可知,鲁贝茨基关注员工的职业发展(professionalgrowth),因此D项theirprofessionalgrowth正确。(3).OneofthereasonsgivenbyLubetzkyforhisjob-quittingnoticeisthat_____.
A.hetreatshisteamasa"family"
√
B.hecansavealargeamountofmoney
C.changingjobsisregardedasalifetransition
D.thenewsofchangingjobsshouldbekeptinsecret解析:解析:推理判断题。本题询问原因,第四段提到鲁贝茨基要求员工提前两个月给出离职通知的理由非常有道理。接着第五段首句具体解释,他们把团队称为一个“家庭”,因此像换工作这种重大的生活转变不应该保密到最后一刻。由此可推断鲁贝茨基要求员工提前那么久通知,是因为A项hetreatshisteamasa“family”,其中treat…as是原文call的同义替换。(4).Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"ababyontheway"mean?
A.Ababyisgoingtobeborn.
√
B.Ababyisgrowinghealthily.
C.Ababyisgoingtobeadopted.
D.Anew-bornbabyiscominghome.解析:解析:词义判断题。短语ababyontheway出现在倒数第二段末句,这是鲁贝茨基说到员工生活中将要发生的情况时提及的例子。ontheway本义指“在路上”,ababyontheway直译是“一个婴儿在路上”,即“一个婴儿马上要到来了,要出生了”。所以A项Ababyisgoingtobeborn是同义表达。(5).WhatistheactualpurposeofLubetzky'srequirementofjobquitting?
A.Theemployeesshouldbeloyaltothecompany.
B.Theemployeesshouldbeopenabouttheirleaving.
√
C.Theemployeesmaygetenoughtimetosearchforanewjob.
D.Theemployeesmaysaveenoughmoneytosupporttheirfamily.解析:解析:推理判断题。本题要求判断用意。末段提到了鲁贝茨基对员工的期望,末句中的Hesimplywants…表明是他的真实用意(actualpurpose),即希望探索新机会的人对此坦诚(beopenaboutit),其中it指的是exploringnewopportunities,也就是leaving。B项beopenabouttheirleaving是该句的同义表达,为正确答案。Task2DearMr.LiDong,IampleasedtoconfirmthatyouhaveaconditionalofferofaplaceattheUniversityofLuton.YoushouldarriveintimeforWelcomeWeek,whichbeginson16thSeptember,2015.Teachingbeginson30thSeptember,2015.However,theUniversitywilladmitstudentsuptotwoweeksafterthisdate.Youhavebeenmadeaconditionaloffer.Assoonasyouhavemettheconditionssetforyou,pleaseinformInternationalAdmissionsinwritingbyletterorfaxwithacopyofyourcertificateifapplicable.InternationalstudentsintheirfirstyearofstudyatLutoncanapplyforaplacetostayintheuniversity.Youshouldthereforeensurethatyouoryoursponsorcanprovideatleast£600permonthtosupportyourself.AllstudentswhosefirstlanguageisnotEnglishareexpectedtoobtainformalEnglishproficiencycertificates.PleasereturntheattachedReplySliptousassoonaspossible,indicatingwhetherornotyouwishtoaccepttheconditionalplaceofferedtoyou.Welookforwardtohearingfromyouagainsoon.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutyourofferoryourstayintheuniversity,pleasedonothesitatetocontactInternationalAdmissions.(1).WelcomeWeekoftheUniversitystartson_____.
A.16thSeptember
√
B.30thSeptember
C.7thOctober
D.14thOctober解析:解析:事实细节题。根据题干中大写的WelcomeWeek查找到第二段首句,其中which引导的非限制性定语从句补充说明了WelcomeWeek的开始时间。题干中的starts是原文begins的同义表述,故A项16thSeptember与原文相符,为正确答案。(2).WhatshouldLiDongdowhenhehasmettheconditionssetforhim?
A.Prepareacopyofhisresume.
B.TraveltotheUKimmediately.
C.InformInternationalAdmissions.
√
D.Sendashortnoticetohissponsor.解析:解析:事实细节题。根据题干关键词mettheconditions(符合那些条件)可定位到第三段第二句。该句用assoonas引导时间状语从句,题干替换成同义的when引导,因此答案就在主句中。本句提到,你一旦符合那些为你设定的条件,就请通过写信或传真通知国际招生处(informInternationalAdmissions),C项informInternationalAdmissions与原文一致.为答案。(3).InternationalstudentscanapplytostayforayearintheUniversityofLutonif_____.
A.theywouldliketofindapast-timejoboncampus
B.theycanborrowaloanfromtheuniversity
C.theyagreetoshareaflatwithanotherstudent
D.theycanhavethemoneytosupportthemselves
√解析:解析:推理判断题。本题问申请住校的条件,根据题干中的applytostayforayearintheUniversity定位到第三段第三句,该句提到国际学生可以在第一学年申请住校。接着第四句用Youshouldtherefore提及了要怎么做,也就是本题询问的if条件。根据这句可知,本人或担保人每个月要提供至少600英镑的经济支持。D项havethemoneytosupportthemselves(有钱支持自己)是原文的总结概括,为正确答案。(4).WhatistherequirementforstudentswhosefirstlanguageisnotEnglish?
A.TopasstheUniversity'sentranceexamination.
B.TohaveformalEnglishproficiencycertificates.
√
C.Togothroughatwo-weekEnglishtrainingcourse.
D.Toprovideareferencefromtheirformerteachers.解析:解析:细节判断题。根据题干中的firstlanguageisnotEnglish查找到第三段末旬,该句说到所有第一语言不是英语的学生,都要获得正式的英语水平证书(toobtainformalEnglishproficiencycertificates)。B项用have同义替换了原文中的obtain,表示“有”,意思一致,为正确答案。(5).Thepurposeoftheletteristoasktheapplicantwhether_____.
A.heacceptstheoffer
√
B.heneedsfinancialsupport
C.hewantshelpinapplyingforaVisa
D.hewishestoshareaflatwithothers解析:解析:主旨大意题。本题要求判断这封信的写作目的。开头一句就提到收信人获得了有条件的录取通知书(haveaconditionaloffer);最后第一段开头提及要尽快回复回执,并明确告之是否希望接受条件。由此可推断这封信是询问申请人是否接受这份有条件的录取通知,故A项heacceptstheoffer(他接受录取通知)正确。Task3TheJobFinderprogramwasdesignedforteenagersandyoungadults.Itprovidesopportunitiesforeducationandemployment.ItallowsthosewhohavelimitedaccesstoadequateeducationandrestrictedincometoadvanceandcompeteintherealworldTheJobFinderprogramrequiresapplicantstobebetween16and24yearsold.Youthsfromlimited-incomefamiliesanddisadvantagedhomelivesareeligibleforadmission.Theirhousing,healthcareandfoodwillbecoveredwithnorequiredexpensesfromthemortheirfamilies.JobFinderapplicantsmustbeU.S.citizensanddemonstrateaneedforfinancialandeducationalsupport.Enrollmentbeginsbycontacting(800)733-JOBS.TheProgramofferssafeworkingandlivingenvironmentsatvariouscentersthroughouttheUnitedStates.Thoseenrolledmayliveinoneofthecentersorathome.EachJobFinderparticipantwillreceiverealworldjobtrainingandcollectalivingallowancewhenhedisplayssatisfactoryachievements.Participantsalsohavetheopportunitytoobtainahigh-schooldiplomaortestforadriver'slicense.JobFinderProgramPurpose:ProvidingopportunitiesforeducationandemploymentApplicationrequirements:1)agedfrom16to24yearsold2)fromlimited-incomefamiliesand1homelives3)2citizens4)needforfinancialandeducationalsupportBenefits:1)3workingandlivingenvironments2)realworld4andalivingallowance3)opportunitytoobtainahigh-schooldiplomaortestfora5填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:disadvantaged)填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:US)填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:safe)填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:jobtraining)Task4A—AcquisitioncostJ—CreditlevelB—ActualcostsK—CustomerrelationshipmanagementC—ArrivalnoticeL—DutyfreezoneD—BalanceoftradeM—ElectroniccommerceE—BillofladingnumberN—FreetradezoneF—BuyerbehaviorO—IndirectcostG—CashconversioncycleP—MinimumweightH—CertificateoforiginQ—NetweightI—ChainofcustomersExamples:(A)购置成本(H)原产地证明(1).()买方行为()自由贸易区填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:FN)(2).()净重()顾客链填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:QI)(3).()电子商务()间接成本填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:MO)(4).()贸易平衡()客户关系管理填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:DK)(5).()免税区()实际成本填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:LB)Task5Noteveryonethinksthatlifeinsuranceisanimportantpurchasetomakefortheirfamily.That'swhywe'vecreatedtheB-AssuredLifeinsurancethat'sreallyquickandeasy.Ifyou'rethebreadwinner(养家糊口的人),youwon'twanttoleaveyourlovedoneswithmoneystruggles.Soitmakessensetocoversomeofthecostsofraisingafamily.WiththeB-AssuredLifeinsuranceyoucanapplyonlineandbecoveredinminutes.It'sgreatvaluetoo,asyougettaxreliefonyourpremiums.Sowhynotgoonlinetowww.barclayslifeinsurance.comandgetaquote?Fromjustafewpenniesaday,youcanhelpprotectyourfamily.*B-Assuredisavailableforpeopleagedbetween18and55*Alumpsum(一次付清)ispaidoutwhenthepolicyholderdiesorisdiagnosedwithaterminalillness*Taxreliefonyourpremiums*Achoiceofcoverlevels—£50000,£100000,£150000and£200000*Choosefrom10to25yearterms*Easytoapply—getanonlinequoteinminutes(分数:10.00)(1).WhatistheadvantageoftheB-assuredLifeInsurance?Itisreally1.填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:quick/fastandeasy)(2).HowcanyouapplyfortheB-AssuredLifeinsurance?Byapplying1.填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:online)(3).WhoarequalifiedtoapplyfortheB-AssuredLifeinsurance?Peopleagedbetween填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:18and55)(4).Howwillthepolicyholderbepaidwhenheisdiagnosedwithaterminalillness?1willbepaidout.填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:Alumpsum)(5).WhatbenefitcanyougetwiththeB-AssuredLifeinsurance?Youcanget1onyourpremiums.填空项1:__________________
(正确答案:taxrelief)PartⅣTranslation18.Toconfirmthereservation,pleasevisitourofficeduringbusinesshourswithadepositof75%ofthetotaltourfareperperson.
A.要想确保能够如期旅行,请在工作时间来我们办公室并交足旅行全款的75%。
B.请在营业时间来办公室确认预订,并支付每人旅行费用总额的75%作为押金。
√
C.为了证实你已经预定了座位,请向办公人员出示车票及所交75%的押金收据。解析:解析:①本句虽然是简单句,但句子较长,翻译时可以拆译成两个短句表达,更符合中文习惯。②B项准确表达了句子意思,表达也地道,是最佳译文,可得2分。③A项对目的状语Toconfirmthereservation“确认预订”的理解有误,误解成“确保能够如期旅行”,另外漏译了deposit及perperson,但主干意思基本正确,可得1分。④C项前后两个部分的表达都有误,不能得分。19.Thecompanyhasappointedmorethanonehundredagentsinvariousimportantcitiesinover50countriesthroughouttheworld.
A.该公司已与100多家海外经销商合作,将产品推销到50多个国家。
B.在世界50多个国家的主要城市中有100多家企业承接该公司业务。
C.该公司在全球50多个国家的许多重要城市指定了100多家代理商。
√解析:解析:①翻译本句时,要注意句末地点状语所:表达的先后次序。英文习惯由小到大排序,中文是由大到小。因此variousimportantcitiesinover50countriesthroughouttheworld.译为“全世界50多个国家的许多重要城市”。另外,中文习惯先说地点状语,表达时放到谓语前更地道。②依据分析,C项是最佳翻译,可
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