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湖南省长沙市第十九中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.It'stimeI________home.Mymothershouldbewaitingformefordinnernow.A.return
B.mustreturn
C.returned
D.willreturn参考答案:C2.One_______factis_______CrystalalwayskeepsatoothbrushinhispocketforgoodluckwhenheisthehostoftheAcademyAwards.
A.little-knowing;不填
B.well-known;which
C.little-known;what
D.little-known;that参考答案:D略3.AirMacaoonWednesday_____anewairroutewhich_____MacaowithGuilin.A.hasopened;joined B.began;unitingC.turns;lead D.started;connects参考答案:D4.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathtest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…behind
B.leave…alone
C.leave…aside
D.leave…out参考答案:B略5.AftertheprojectonShengyangundergroundhasstarted,theeyesofthenationareonShengyang,thus____againthefastdevelopmentofthearea.A.beingproved
B.toprove
C.tohaveproved
D.proving参考答案:D6.----wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
----____________.A.Nevermind.
B.Don’tmentionit.C.No,Idon’tmind.
D.Notatall.参考答案:D7.Oneofthereasons____heexplainedtouswas______hehaddreamtofdoingso.A.why;that
B.that;that
C.why;because
D.that;because参考答案:B8.Formtheir________onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity.A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation参考答案:B考查名词词义辨析;stage:舞台,时期,阶段;position:位置;condition:条件,情况;situation:形式,情况;情景;根据空前的物主代词their可以推断出此处选B。题干意思是:从他们在电视塔顶部的位置,游客们可以更好地看到这个城市的景色。21、
Thepoetand
pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.
A.a
B.the
C.不填
D.an参考答案:C略10.PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher.________,sheisagreatmusician.A.Afterall
B.AsaresultC.Inotherwords
D.Asusual参考答案:A11.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone6? —Sure.Itisveryhotthesedays.I'mthinkingaboutgetting___
___. A.one
B.them
C.that
D.it参考答案:A12.Thewatch________Ipaid50dollarswasstolenbythethief.A.onwhich
B.whichC.forwhich
D.forthat参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句和动词短语。句意:我花了50块钱买的手表被小偷偷走了。分析句子可知Thewatch是定语从句中的先行词,根据paid50dollars
forthewatch可知,watch在定语从句中作for的宾语,指物用which。本句是把介词for提到关系词which之前,即介词for+which的结构,故选C项。13.Sopopular________thattheyounggenerationaredyingforone.
A.iPhone4hasbecome
B.iPhone4hadbecome
C.hasiPhone4become
D.hadiPhone4become参考答案:c略14.I’msureyouwillsoonbecomeaccustomed__________inthecity.
A.tolive
B.live
C.toliving
D.living参考答案:C15.Asstudents,____wehavemadefulluseofourtimetostudy,there’sstillroomforimprovement.A.how B.which C.while D.as参考答案:C试题分析:句意:作为学生,虽然我们充分利用时间学习,我们仍然有提高的空间。主句和从句之间是转折关系,故选C项。16.AstheNewYearopens,letusaskwhat____ofuscandotocreatesafecommunities.A.eachB.every
C.neitherD.none参考答案:A17.She______intothethickforestaloneonsuchadarknightA.daresnotgo
B.daresnottogo
C.darenottogo
D.doesn’tdaretogo参考答案:D18.Hardly________mycarintheparkinglotwhenIrealizedthatIhadleftmykeysinit.
A.didIpark
B.hadIparked
C.Ihadparked
D.Iparked参考答案:B19.Therearemanytalloldtrees____inandaroundourschool.A.stood
B.tostand
C.standing
D.beingstanding参考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题,每小1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B.C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MomtoldmethatIwouldspendmysummerbreakwithmygrandparents,helpingoutaroundtheirfarm.The
31
wasgoodforthem.Ididn’twanttogo,butitwasjustone
32
.Moreover,nextsummerwouldbemybrother’sturn,andIwouldbebackin
33
.Mygrandparentswerebothintheir70s,andIknewthey
34
neededthehelparoundthefarm.I
35
therelateoneafternoon.Grandmahad
36
morefoodthanthethreeofuscouldpossiblyeat.She
37
onmeandputmefirstineverythingthatwholenight,Ihopedtheattentionwouldweakenonceshegotusedto
38
mearound.Atnight,ItoldmyselfthingswouldbeOK.
39
,itwasjustonesummer.Thenextmorning,Grandpapreparedbreakfast.HetoldmeGrandmawas
40
andneededtosleepmore.ItoldmyselfnottobotherthemwhileIwasthere.Iwasthereto
41
them,nottobeaburden.Oncewewereonthefarm,Grandpa
42
me.Heshowedtheenergy
43
didn’tmatchhisage.Ididn’tdomuchworkthatfirstday,forIwasn’t
44
withthework,butIbegantoknowmoreaboutGrandpa.Hewasn’taneducatedman,
45
hehadraisedfoursuccessfulchildrenonthisfarm.Weekspassed.
46
IwasusedtothedailyworkwithGrandpa.Westayedbusy
47
.Septemberwasnearing,andIdidn’twanttoleave.WhenI
48
it,Grandpadidn’tagree,andhetoldmetogobacktoschool.Theday
49
cameformetoleave.AsIdrovedownthedriveway,Isawhim
50
themirror.Hewavedtomeandthenwalkedbacktowork.IphonedmomthatIwouldgotothe
50
tohelpmygrandparentsinsteadofmybrothernextsummer.31.A.enterprise
B.routine
C.arrangement
D.community32.A.summer
B.month
C.week
D.season33.A.July
B.September C.August
D.October
34.A.hardly
B.weekly
C.really
D.probably35.A.arrived
B.stayed
C.left
D.visited36.A.grown
B.prepared
C.wasted
D.eaten 37.A.treated
B.adjusted
C.supported
D.focused38.A.taking
B.take
C.having
D.have39.A.Afterall
B.What’smore
C.Aboveall
D.Inaddition40.A.moved B.excited
C.tired
D.shocked
41.A.help
B.distribute
C.participate
D.encourage42.A.declared B.surprised
C.annoyed
D.controlled43.A.that
B.what
C.whose
D.as44.A.academic
B.distinct C.familiar
D.occupied45.A.however
B.therefore
C.so
D.but46.A.Gradually
B.Personally
C.Directly
D.Unwillingly47.A.chatting
B.playing
C.training
D.working48.A.required B.participated
C.mentioned
D.contradicted49.A.firstly
B.finally C.lately
D.suddenly50.A.in B.at
C.on
D.above参考答案:21.Mydaughterperformedonbehalfofherclassintheannualschoolconcerttoday.Sheplayedso36thatIcouldnothelpcheeringher.Theverysceneremindedmeofherexperiencesofpianopracticing.Whenshewasfive,wegaveherapianoasabirthdaypresent.Withgreat
37,shebeganlearningit.However,whenshewasnolongercurious,shebecamesickofit.38
,itisatoughjobtolearnthepiano,nottomentionthedailyroutineofpractice
.Whenherfirstteacherleft,myfriend39metoanAmericanteacherwhosewayofteachingwascompletelyAmerican.Afterpracticing,shewouldgivemydaughtersome40
comments,andthenpointoutwhatshouldbeimproved.Everytimeshecame,41beginningthelessonrightaway,shewouldfirstplaysomemusic.Shesaid,“Tolearnthepiano,youshouldlearnnotonlytheskillsofplaying,butmoreimportantly,to42
themusicandloveit.”Aftersometime,mydaughterbecamefondofherlessons.Sometimesshe43
wouldliketoshowoffalittlebitwhenherskillhadreachedacertainlevel.Surprisingly,mydaughtersaidtomeoneday,“Mom,Iwas44thatyoudidn’tgiveupmypianolessons.Learningitislikeclimbingamountain.You’llfeel45whenyouareontheway.Whenyoulook46fromwhereyouare,youwillrealizethatyouhavebeenmakingprogress.Butifyou47
,you’llnevertakeonemorestep.”ThatwastheverythingIwantedtoteachher.36.A.quickly
B.smoothly
C.carefully
D.happily37.A.doubt
B.pressure
C.regret
D.excitement38.A.Afterall
B.Aboveall
C.Inall
D.Firstofall39.A.led
B.sent
C.introduced
D.directed40.A.usual
B.good
C.interesting
D.humorous41.A.aswith
B.exceptfor
C.insteadof
D.thanksto42.A.feel
B.follow
C.create
D.read43.A.once
B.even
C.still
D.then44.A.nervous
B.excited
C.afraid
D.lucky45.A.tired
B.easy
C.afraid
D.excited46.A.ahead
B.down
C.up
D.over47.A.move
B.continue
C.do
D.stop
参考答案:BDACBCABDABD略三、阅读理解22.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Surely,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetalongwell,whichdoesn'tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemmuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain,andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.There'smoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeopleifthosedon'thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares,ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.8.Thefirstparagraphtellsus__________.A.noneneedsfriends
B.weneedfriendsaroundusallthetimeC.makingfriendsistheneedinpeople'slife
D.weneedtobealone9Whichofthefollowingisthemostprobable(可能的)placepeoplenameafterfriendlypeople?A.Ahouse.
B.Aroom.
C.Alibrary.
D.Avillage.10.Ifpeoplehavefriends,theywouldlivelonger,because__________.A.theyfeelhappierandhealthier
B.theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriendsC.theytakebettercareofthemselves
D.bothAandC11Thispassagetellsus__________.A.thatpeopleareallfriends
B.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogetfriends
D.howtonameaplace
参考答案:8-11CCDB23.BEIJING-NofurtherdeadlystrayfireincidentsshouldhappenortheChinesemilitarywilltake"firmanddecisiveaction"toprotectthesafetyofitspeople,seniorChinesemilitaryleaderFanChanglongsaidonSaturday.Fan,vice-chairmanoftheCentralMilitaryCommission,madetheremarkswhilespeakingwithMinAungHlaing,commander-in-chiefoftheMyanmarDefenseServicesoverthetelephone,afterabombdroppedbyaMyanmar(缅甸)warplaneonFridaykilledfourChineseinSouthwestChina'sYunnanprovince.FancalledonMyanmartoseriouslyinvestigatetheincident,andurgedtheMyanmarsidetoseverelypunishtheperpetrators,aswellasapologizetoand
compensatethefamiliesofthevictims.HevoicedhopethattheMyanmarsidewouldsettletheincidentwellandworkwithChinatoensurethesafetyandstabilityoftheborderareas.MinAungHlaingsaidtheMyanmarsideunderstoodChina'sfeelingsandassuredthattheMyanmarsidewouldsendpersonneltojointlyinvestigatetheincidentwiththeChineseside.MinAungHlaingalsopromisedtoproperlyhandlerelevantissuesandholdrelevantpeopleaccountable.HesaidtheMyanmarmilitarywouldadvancefriendlycooperationwiththeChinesearmy.Myanmar'swarplaneshaveonseveraloccasionscrossedtheChina-MyanmarborderandstrayfirehascausedcasualtiesandlossofpropertyoftheChinesepeople,Fansaid.OnMarch8,strayfirefromafightthatoccurredbetweenMyanmar'sgovernmentforcesandalocalethnicarmyhaddamagedahouseinChina.Friday'sbombinghitasugarcanefieldinthebordercityofLincang,killingfourpeopleworkingthereandinjuringnineothers.__________________.21.Whichsentencescouldtakeintotheunderstandlines?A、Since
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