2021年海南省海口市海南琼海嘉积中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021年海南省海口市海南琼海嘉积中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itissaidthatthiskindofmusiciswellworth______.A.tolisten

B.tolistento

C.listeningto

D.beinglisteningto参考答案：C2.ThebossorderedthatJim________theworkontime.A.finish

B.finishes

C.finished

D.willfinish参考答案：A3.JohnknowssomuchaboutthestarsthatIamsureitwouldbeimpossibletofindhis________.A.similar

B.reflection

C.same

D.equal参考答案：D4.IwanttostudymodernAmericanliterature.Canyou___mesomebooksonthesubject?A.recommend

B.substitute

C.explain

D.declare参考答案：A5.YourEnglish______muchbetternowifyouhadtakentheteacher’sadvice....A.wouldbe

B.wouldhavebeen

C.willbe

D.shouldbe参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。条件句是一个与现在事实相反的的假设，而主句所表示的动作或行为的时间是now，此时要根据它表示的时间进行调整，使would/might/could+动词原形。故选A。6.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedup________afull-timejobwiththecompany.A.admirable;getting

B.temporary;gettingC.previous;toget

D.cautious;toget参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词及固定搭配。A.admirable令人羡慕的；B.temporary临时的；C.previous先前的；D.cautious谨慎的。句意：玛丽作为一个临时秘书在这里工作，最终在这家公司得到一份全职工作。固定搭配：endupdoingsth.“最终做某事”。故B选项正确。7.—Andrewwon’tlikeit,youknow.—?Idon’tcarewhatAndrewthinks!

A.Sowhat B.SowhereC.Sowhy D.Sohow参考答案：A提示:句意为:“——你是知道的,安迪不喜欢它。——那又怎么样?我才不在乎安迪怎么想。”sowhat表示“那又怎么样?”,符合题意。

8.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButI_________inmanyworsehotels.A.wasstaying

B.stayed

C.wouldstay

D.hadstayed.参考答案：D9.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot____anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.leaveoff

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.setoff参考答案：C【详解】考查词组辨析。此句是指“老师再次强调学生在复述故事时不应漏掉任何重要的细节”。分析选项：A.leaveoff停止某事，戒掉；B.makeout理解，辨认出；C.leaveout遗漏，省略；D.setoff出发，点燃。可知C项符合题意，故选C。10.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,_________werunout.A.incase

B.inaddition

C.eventhough

D.asif参考答案：A11.——Jack,let’splaycardsformoney,shallwe?——___________.Youarealwayscheating.AThat’sgreat

BNoway

CLetalone

DAllabove参考答案：B12.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.appealto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：B13.As______humorouspeople,_______Britishlikeplayingajokeonothers.A.the;不填 B.不填;the C.a;the D.the;the参考答案：C24.–_______busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.–Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.

A.Exceptfor

B.Ratherthan

C.Apartfrom

D.Inaddition参考答案：C略15..Itisabadhabitto___________picturesyoulikefromabook.

A.cutdownon

B.cutup

C.cutin

D.cutout参考答案：D16.Imustaskyouaccompanyme

thepolicestation.A.onB.inC.to

D.with参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.请将下列方框里所列词汇的正确形式填到下列短文中，每空限一词，不能重复使用。

health

lay

show

protection

three

addeffective

threaten

develop

cut

Weshareourenvironmentwithmanylivingthings,butfewgiveusmorepleasurethanbirds.Theirbeautyandsongshavebecomepartofourunderstandingofwhata___81__environmentshouldbe.

YetareportreleasedinMarch__82___thatmanytypesofAmericanbirdsareintrouble.Itsaysthatnearlyone__83___ofabouteighthundredbirdspeciesintheUnitedStatesare__84___insomeway.

Birdsdependontheirenvironmenttoprovidefoodandshelter.ThereportsaidthatlossofhabitatisthebiggestthreattoAmericanbirds.Land___85___andagriculturearejusttwousesofnaturalresourcesthatchangeanddestroytheenvironmentthatbirdsneed.The__86__downofforestsisthreateningwoodlandspeciesliketheNorthernSpottedOwl.

In__87___tolossofhabitat,birdsfacemanyotherman-madethreats.Thereportsaysuptoonebillionbirdsdieeachyearfromflyingintoobjectslikepowerlines,windowsandtallbuildings.

Climatechangeisoneoftheleastunderstoodthreatstobirds.Risingtemperatureshavehadan__88___onmigratorybirds(候鸟).Studiesshowthatred-wingedblackbirdsandeasternbluebirdsare_89___theireggsearlierbecauseofhighertemperature.Thefearisthat,asbirdsmovetonestingareasearlier,theywillarrivebeforefoodisavailable.

Non-nativeplants,animalsanddiseasesarealsobigthreats.Non-nativeanimalslikeratsandcatskillflightlessbirdsandraid(袭击)theirnests.

Partnershipsbetweenpublic,privateandtribalgroupscanhelptoprovidetheresourcesneededto__90___America’sbirds.Americansspendonehundredandtwenty-twobilliondollarsonwatchingwildlifeeachyear.AndmillionsofAmericansenjoywatchingbirds.Buttheeconomicvalueofwildbirdsisonlypartoftheirimportance.Theyalsorepresentapartofahealthyenvironmentthatcannotbereplaced.参考答案：81.healthy

82.shows

83.third

84.threatened

85.development86.cutting

87.addition

88.effect

89.laying

90.protect三、阅读理解18.BobDylanhaswonthe2016NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedSaraDanius,SwedishAcademy’spermanentsecretary,onThursdayinStockholm.TheNobelPrizeinLiteraturefor2016isawardedtoBobDylan“forhavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition,”DaniussaidattheSwedishAcademy.“Asanartist,heisversatile;hehasbeenactiveaspainter,actorandscriptwriter,”saidtheofficialstatement.Apartfromhislargeproductionofalbums,Dylanhaspublishedexperimentalwork.HehaswrittentheautobiographyChronicles(2004),whichdescribesmemoriesfromtheearlyyearsinNewYorkandhislifeatthecenterofpopularculture,itadded.BornonMay24,1941inDuluth,Minnesota,intheUnitedStates,the75-year-oldrocksingeristhefirstsongwritertowinthegloriousawardandthefirstAmericantowinsincenovelistToniMorrisonin1993.BarackObamasaidthehonourwaswell-deserved.“Congratulationstooneofmyfavouritepoets,”hewroteonTwitter.Dylan,whotookhisstagenamefromthepoetDylanThomas,hadlongbeenregardedasapotentialprizewinner.FormerPoetLaureateSirAndrewMotionisamongthosewhohaveeverpraisedDylan’slyrics,sayingtheyareoftenthebestwordsinthebestorder.DylanbeganhismusicalcareerinMinnesotabeforeheadingforNewYork.Manyofhisbest-knownworksdatefromthe1960s,whenhebecameaninformalhistorianofAmerica’stroubles.HissongsBlowingintheWindandTheTimesTheyareA-Changingwerepopularintheanti-warandcivilrightsmovements.Fewexperts,though,expectedtheacademytoextendtheawardtoafolkmusicsongwriter.In112years,nosongwriterhaseverwonbefore.WhatmakesamanwhohasonlyeverwrittenthreebooksasuitablewinneroftheNobelPrizeinLiterature?25.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara3mean?A.abletodothingsindifferentfieldsB.abletounderstandothers’feelingsC.abletoproducealotD.abletosucceedatanoldage26.ManyofBobDylan’sbest-knownsongs_______________.A.werewrittenbeforehearrivedinNewYork.B.datebacktothemiddle1970s.C.wereoftensunginthepoliticalmovements.D.showAmerica’stroubledhistory.27.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Dylan’swinningtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.B.Dylan’slifeexperiencesasanartist.C.Dy