北京李庄中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

北京李庄中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Thecakeisdelicious.

—Well,atleastitis

theoneIbakedlastweek.

A．asbadas

B．noworsethan

C．nobetterthan

D．notbetterthan参考答案：B2.Motheroftentellsusnevertoputoff______wecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.where B.when C.what D.which参考答案：C句意：母亲经常告诉我们不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天去做。题干中putoff的宾语从句中缺少do的宾语，what引导宾语从句时，在从句中做主语或宾语，应用what引导。where在宾语从句中作地点状语；when在宾语从句中作时间状语；which在宾语从句中作定语。故选C。3.ApoemwrittenbyanAmericanpoetisusuallyhardertounderstandthan________byaChinesepoet.A．that

B．itC．which

D．one参考答案：D一首由美国诗人写的诗往往比中国诗人写的难懂。one表示泛指，指代上文提到的同类事物Apoem。4.Ourgovernmentistryingitsbestto____thesocialsecuritysystemtoprotectpeople'srights．

A．balance

B．reform

C．conduct

D．press参考答案：B略5.However,theIrishwereneverwillingto

British rule,andwereveryangrybecause

Britishsoldierswerestationedthere.

A.taketo B. subscribetoC.submitto D. appealto参考答案：C12..AsIpulledmycaroverto______awell-dressedgentleman,hehandedmeanexpensiveringsayingIshouldkeepitincasesomebodyclaimedit.A.putoff

B.giveoff

C.dropoff

D.payoff参考答案：C略7.

—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,

youwant.A.whichever

B.whenever

C.whoever

D.whatever参考答案：D8.NowarecentCanadianstudysuggeststhatayoungbaby________frominteractivemusicclasseshasbettercommunicationskillsthanonewhotakesaless-activeclass.

A.benefited B.benefit C.benefiting D.tobenefit参考答案：C非谓语动词。题中suggest后的宾语从句谓语从句的主动词已经存在，为has，takes则为定语从句的谓语动词，因此可以判断benefitingfrominteractivemusicclass为后置定语。9._____interestedinEnglishmayjointhisclub.

A.Whoever

B.Allwho

C.Anyone

D.Who

参考答案：C略10.—It’snousehavingideasonly.—Don’t

worry.Peter

can

show

you

________to

turn

an

idea

intoanact.A.how

B.

who

C.what

D.

where参考答案：A句意：—光有主意没用。—不用担心，皮特可以教你怎样把主意变为行动。解析：考查连接词的用法。虽然四个词都可以和动词不定式连用，但是意义不同。how表示“怎样”，强调方式。而who和what是连接代词，一般在不定式短语中作宾语，此句中动词不定式有宾语，不再需要宾语，所以排除，where则强调地点。与上一句不对应。11.–Whenwerethesoldierssenttotheearthquake-strickenarea?

--_________theearthquakebrokeout.

A.Shortly

B.Unfortunately

C.Straight

D.Directly参考答案：D12.Thevasehasbeen_______inthefamily.Itwasmygreatgrandfather'soriginally.

A.handedout

B.handedover

C.handeddown

D.handedround参考答案：C13.Wearetoholdthesportsmeetingnextweekend,________theairqualitybecomesbetter.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.while参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：我们将在下周末举行运动会，届时空气质量会更好。此处nextweekend做先行词，在后面的定语从句中做时间状语，故答案为B。14.

Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_______therewon’tbemuchwork.

A.where

B.that

C.bywhich

D.withoutwhich

参考答案：D15.原创Whatdoyouthinkyourparentswillgiveyouasa(n)

foryourhardworkifyouenterakeyuniversity?

A．reward

B．prize

C．award

D．gift参考答案：C略16.．—Doesyourwifeliketea?—Well,shedoesn’treally______tea.Shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout

D.careof参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Chinawon32goldm______inAthensOlympicgames.参考答案：medals三、阅读理解18.

WelcometoOntarioParks,anewbodysetuptomanageOntario’smosttreasuredspecialplaces,theparksinourarea.

WeareenteringaveryexcitingyearforOntarioParks.Lastseasonweaskedsome15,000visitorsin45parkshowwecouldimproveourprogramsandservices.Wealsolookedatthethousandsofcommentcardswereceived.Asaresult,newcomfortstationshavebeenadded,thenumberofcampsiteshasbeenincreased,andwe’vemadeotherfacility（设施）improvements.Inaddition,we’llbeprovidingmoreeducationalprograms.Thisyear,forexample,morethan40parkswillofferspecialdayandeveningactivitiestoexciteyourcuriosityaboutnatureandhistory.

ThroughtheInternet,you’llbehappytoknowthatyoucannowexploreall270parksonline.Letyourfamilyplanyourparkvacation,studyamapofcanoeroutes,listentothecallofaloonorfindup-to-dateinformationaboutprograms,servicesandfacilities.

SocomeanddiscoverwhatOntarioParkshastooffer.Ourparksareplacestogowithfamiliesandfriends,forrelaxationandfun,orsimplytogetawayfromitall.Theyareplaceswherewecanenrichoursoulsand“rechargeourinternal（内部的）batteries”.Theyprovidechancestoexplorenature,seewildlife,swim,canoe,camp,hike,picnic,rideabike…You’llenjoysomeofthebestoutdoorexperiencesavailableanywhereintheworld.

Weurgeyoutomake2006theyearthatyoucomeoutandhaveanOntarioParksexperience!

34.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextisto

.

A.tellmorepeopletheimprovementsinOntarioParksB.attractmorepeopletoexploretheparksonline

C.praisethebeautyofnatureinOntarioParks

D.havemorepeoplevisittheparks

35.ThefacilityimprovementsofOntarioParksinclude

.

A.newprogramsandservices

B.newcomfortstationsandcampsites

C.comfortstationsandspecialactivities

D.newcampsitesandeducationalprograms

36.Fromparagraph4,weknowthatOntarioParksoffersvisitors

.

A.theworld’snewsportsandgames

B.themostexcitingadventuresintheworld

C.manychoicestorelaxandrefreshthemselves

D.chancestoexperiencealltheoutdooractivities