【重点推荐】新高中英语-模块检测-新人教版选修6练习试卷

模块检测(一)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AScope：Recentlyyourschoolboardproposed(提议)movingtheschoolstarttimefrom7：50amto7：20am.Whatwasyourreactiontothis?JillyDosSantos：IwasgettingonlyfourtosixhoursofsleepanightandIwaslateforschoolalot.Withthenewstarttime，I'dhavetowakeupevenearlier.Afterweheardabouttheproposal，ateachersaidtomyclass，“Ifyoudon'tlikeit，whydon'tyoudosomethingaboutit？”Scope：Whatdidyoudo?Jilly：Iorganizedagroupofstudentstospeaktotheschoolboard.Scope：Whatdidyoudotoprepareforthemeeting?Jilly：Iwantedtofocusourpresentationonwhyhavinganearlierstarttimewasunhealthy.Thereisscientificresearchaboutteensandsleep.Ilearnedthatduringyourteenyears，becauseofachangeinhormones(激素)，yourbodyclockbeginstochange.Youstarttowanttogotobedlater.Schoolstartsthesametimeitalwayshas，sogettingenoughsleepbecomesdifficult.Irealizedtherewasn'tsomethingwrongwithmytimemanagementorme;thewayIwasfeelinghadaphysicalandbiologicalbasis.Scope：Howdiditgo?Jilly：About30studentscametosupportme，andtheboardlikedthatIdidn'tgetemotionalandjustprovidedtheevidence.Twomonthslater，an8：55amstarttimebecameofficial:Theboarddecidedtomakethestarttimelaterinsteadofearlier.Scope：Whathaschangedsincethelaterstarttime?Jilly：Idon'tneedtostayupanextrahourortwoatnight，becauseIcangetworkdoneinthemorning.I'vealsobeenlatealotless.Andthisyear，therearemoremorningclubsandmorepeoplegoingtothem.【语篇解读】本文通过成功说服教育委员会取消上课时间提前的决议的故事，来说明要勇敢地表达自己的观点，说不定它是正确的。1．Jilly'steacherseemedtoencouragethestudents________．A．totalkwiththeschoolboardB．togettheirworkdoneintimeC．tovoicetheiropinionsbravelyD．totakeactiontosupporttheproposal解析：推理判断题。根据下文吉利举行会议说服教育委员会更改提议可知，这位老师是鼓励学生们在面对不喜欢的事情时要勇敢地表达自己的观点。答案：C2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Jilly'sbodyclock.B．Thescientificresearch.C．ThemeetingJillyorganized.D．Jilly'ssecretfortimemanagement.解析：代词指代题。根据上文的“speaktotheschoolboard”，“prepareforthemeeting”和下文的“30studentscametosupportme，andtheboardliked...”可知，此处的it指上文吉利组织的会议。答案：C3．HowdidJillysucceedinpersuadingtheschoolboard?A．Byshowingscientificevidence.B．Byputtingforwardanewproposal.C．Bytellingdifferentstudents'stories.D．Bypresentingherpersonalexperience.解析：细节理解题。根据吉利说的“Thereisscientificresearchaboutteensandsleep”和“theboardlikedthatIdidn'tgetemotionalandjustprovidedtheevidence”可知，吉利通过提供科学证据成功说服教育委员会取消将上课时间提前的决议。答案：ABTechnologyischangingthewaythatmanystudentsarelearninginschool.It'salsochangingthewaythatinformationaboutstudentsiscollectedandstored.Schoolshavealwayskepttrackofinformationaboutstudentssuchastestscores，numberofabsences，behaviour，andschool－widegraduationrates.Butnewtechnologyismakingiteasierforschoolstocollectmoredetaileddata(数据)aboutstudents.Schoolsaroundthecountryaremakinguseofdigitaltoolssuchashomeworksitesandappsthattrackstudentprogressinsubjects.Schoolscanalsomonitorandtrackhowstudentsbehaveinclass.Muchofthisdataiscollectedandstoredbythetechnologycompaniesthatcreatetheprogrammes，andnotbytheschoolsthemselves.Supportersofthesedigitalprogrammessaythattheyenableteachersandschoolstoidentifyareasinwhichstudentsneedhelpandthattheprogrammesmakeiteasierforteacherstoplanlessonsmoreeasily.Butsomeparentsandeducatorsareconcernedthattheprogrammesmaynotprotectstudents'privacy(隐私)．Theyworrythatinformationabouttheirchildrenisbeingcollectedandstoredwithouttheirknowledge，andcouldpossiblybesoldtoothercompanies.“Schoolsarehandingoutstudentdatatooutsidevendors(销售商)withoutparentsknowingaboutit，”LeonieHaimson，co－chairwomanofagroupcalledtheParentCoalitionforStudentPrivacy，toldTFK.“Wedon'tknowwhatvendorsaregoingtodowiththisdataandhowlongtheyaregoingtostoreitfor，andthat'saconcern”．AtTFK，wepromisetoprotectstudents'privacy，whichiswhytheTIMEFORKIDSClassroomAppdoesnotcollectpersonalinformationonstudents.TeacherscontrolstudentinformationandassignstudentIDsandclassroompasswords.Alltheinformationisclearedattheendoftheschoolyear.Thegovernmentistakingstepstoprotectstudents'privacy.Manystates，includingNewYorkandVirginia，nowhavelawsthatlimitthesharingofstudentdatawithcompanies.FormerpresidentBarackObamaannouncednewstudentdigital－privacylegislation(立法)，whichprohibitscompaniesthatworkwithschoolsfromusingstudentinformationformarketingoradvertisingpurposes.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldtechcompaniesbeabletostoredataonstudents?【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章探讨了科技公司是否应该收集学生的个人信息。4．HowdoesLeonieHaimsonfeelaboutthedigitalprogrammes?A．Sheisusedtothem.B．Sheisworriedaboutthem.C．Shelooksforwardtothem.D．Shedoesn'tcareaboutthem.解析：推理判断题。根据第四段莱奥妮·海莫森说的“Wedon'tknowwhatvendorsaregoingtodowiththisdataandhowlongtheyaregoingtostoreitfor，andthat'saconcern.”可知，她认为数字化程序无法保护学生隐私，因此她对这些程序十分担忧。答案：B5．Attheendoftheschoolyear，theinformationTFKhasstoredonstudentswill________．A．besoldtotechnologycompaniesB．beusedformarketingpurposesC．beremovedfromitsappD．besenttoteachers解析：细节理解题。根据第五段的“wepromisetoprotectstudents'privacy...Alltheinformationisclearedattheendoftheschoolyear”可知，致力于保护学生隐私的TFK会在每个学期末清除与学生相关的一切信息。答案：C6．Theunderlinedword“prohibits”inParagraph6probablymeans________．A．frees B．savesC．protects D．prevents解析：词义猜测题。根据本段的“Thegovernmentistakingstepstoprotectstudents'privacy.”可知，前总统奥巴马宣布的有关学生数字化隐私的法案就是要禁止学校与科技公司合作把学生信息用于营销或广告目的。答案：D7．Themainpurposeofthetextisto________．A．educate B．discussC．describe D．persuade解析：写作意图题。根据最后一段的问句“Whatdoyouthink?Shouldtechcompaniesbeabletostoredataonstudents？”可知，本文旨在讨论科技公司是否应该收集学生的个人信息。答案：BCWhilethepresenceofratsinhomesmaycauseanxietyandannoyance，theyrarelyresultindrivingouttheresidents.Butthatisexactlywhathappenedtotheinhabitantsofthe10－square－mileHawadaxIslandoffthecoastofAlaska，almost230yearsago.Nowthankstoafive－yeareffortbyscientists，theterriblysilent“RatIsland”asithadbeencalledformanyyearshasbeenreturnedtoitsrightfulowners—birds!HawadaxIslandispartofachainofvolcanicislandsintheBeringSeacalledtheAleutianIslands.Theratsthatarrivedtherein1780，whenaJapaneseshipcarryingthembrokedownnearby，completelydestroyedthenativepopulationbecausetheenvironmentoftheislandwasnotbuilttodefenditsanimalsfromthesepredators.Thereisn'tanytreeontheisland，whichmeantthatthebirdswereaccustomedtobuildingtheirnestslowintheground，givingtherodents(啮齿动物)easyaccesstobotheggsandbabychicks.Asyearspassed，thebirdsthathadcalledtheislandhomeforthousandsofyearsbecameendangeredandeventually，disappearedcompletely.In2007，theUSFWS(FishandWildlifeService)startedaseriousplantoridtheislandoftheratsandtrybringingbackthebeautifulbirdsthathadoncecalledithome.Giventhattherewereanestimated10，000rodentsinhabiting“RatIsland”andthefactthattheyreproducerapidly，itwasnotaneasytask.Butby2009，theislandwasofficiallydeclaredratfree!Thenslowlybutsurely，thebirdsbegantoreturn.Unfortunately，someofthepioneerswereunintentionallykilledfromtheleavingsoftheraticide，apoisonthathadbeenusedtowipeouttherodents.Butnowitseemsthingsarebecomingmorestableandtheislandisstartingtoincreasinglylooklikeitsformerself.Beforethetransformation,“Hawadax”，alsoknownas“RatIsland”，wasasilentandghostlyplacewithbirdbones，snailremainsandrockscoveredinratfeces(粪便)．Today，birds'singingandflyinginandoutisacommonsight.Tuftedpuffinsandsongsparrows，whichhadlongdisappeared，aregraduallymakingtheirwayback.Scientistshavealsobeenobservinganincreaseingroundnestingandshorebirds.Thoughtheislandisstillnotbacktoitsfullglory，thesignsareencouragingandthingscanonlygetbetter，astimepasses.【语篇解读】哈瓦达克斯岛因老鼠入侵而导致鸟类灭绝，经过科学家们的努力，猖獗的老鼠被消灭了。这个“老鼠岛”重新焕发了生机。8．Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph1probablyrefersto________．A．thepresenceofratsB．birds'beingdrivenoutC．birds'returningtotheislandD．residents'worryingaboutrats解析：词义猜测题。根据前文的“...theyrarelyresultindrivingouttheresidents.”及本段末的“...hasbeenreturnedtoitsrightfulowners—birds！”可知，that指“该岛上的鸟类曾经被老鼠驱逐出去”这件事。答案：B9．BirdsonHawadaxIslandbecameaneasytargetbecause________．A．thisislandwastreelessB．theynestedrandomlyC．theyreproducedtoorapidlyD．theirchickswereextremelyweak解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Thereisn'tanytreeontheisland，...givingtherodentseasyaccesstobotheggsandbabychicks.”可知答案。答案：A10．Fromthepassage，wecanknowtheplanofUSFWS________．A．hashelpedtheislandfullyrecoveredB．costlittlebutbenefitedgreatlyC．involvedpoisoningtheratsonalargescaleD．accomplisheditsgoalafterexactly24months解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句“...startedaseriousplantoridtheislandoftherats...”及第四段的第二句中“...theraticide，apoisonthathadbeenusedtowipeouttherodents”可知，答案为C项。答案：C11．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．FWShelpsgetrarebirdsbacktoAlaskaislandB．JapanesechangedabirdparadiseintoaratislandC．FWSplanstodriveratsoutofratIslandD．Alaska'sratislandreturnstoabirdparadise解析：主旨大意题。全文讲述在FWS的帮助下，“老鼠岛”重新变成了鸟儿的天堂，故选D项。C项侧重介绍与FWS计划相关的内容，而这只是文章内容的一部分。答案：DDWhenIthinkaboutwhatIwantformychildrenastheygrowup，IthinkofthekindofpeopleI'dlikethemtobecome:Adultswhoarekind，thoughtfulandgrateful，wholaughoftenandfindexcitementinlife.Ihopetheysurroundthemselveswithwhateverbringsthemjoy.MikeFerry，along－timemiddleschoolteacher，sayscontrarytowhatmanybelieve，successdoesnotalwaysbringhappiness;butresearchhasshownthattheoppositeistrue—happierpeoplearemorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife.Whenweareinapositivestateofmind，ourbrainsbecomemorecreative，energetic，andeffectiveatwork.Itturnsoutwecanteachourchildrenhowtobehappybyencouragingcertainhabits.Thefirstisgratitude.Teachingchildrentobegratefulcanseemlikeadauntingtask.Itiseasytogetstuckintheconsumermentality(消费者心态)ofsociety;childrengetusedtotheideathatmoreisbetter.Butthewayofsaying“no”tochildreninordertodevelopagratefulattitudecannotbeusedtoomuch.Weshouldhelpthemfocusonbeinggratefulforwhattheyalreadyhaveratherthanonwhattheywantnext.Kindnessisanotherskillwecanteachourchildrentohelpthemfindgreaterhappiness.Wecanencouragekindnessinchildrenbymodelingitwithinourhomes.Bekind，especiallyduringdisagreements，andpraiseevensmallactsofkindness.Teachtolerance，highlightopportunitiestogivebacktoyourcommunityandvolunteerasafamilyifpossible.Happinessisnotsomethingthatfallsoutoftheskyandintoourchildren'slaps.Itisawonderfullycomplexstateofmindthatcanbeimprovedwithpractice.AndI'mwillingtobetthatweallwantourchildrentoexperiencehappinessandjoyinlife.【语篇解读】作者探讨了如何才能让孩子快乐。12．Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostfromherchildren?A．Whethertheyarehappy.B．Howsuccessfultheyare.C．Whentheywillfeelgrateful.D．Wheretheyshowtheirkindness.解析：推理判断题。由第一段“Ihopetheysurroundthemselveswithwhateverbringsthemjoy”和最后一段“AndI'mwillingtobetthatweallwantourchildrentoexperiencehappinessandjoyinlife”可知，作者最重视孩子是否快乐的问题。答案：A13．IntheeyesofMikeFerry，________．A．successmeanshappinessB．successisofnoimportanceC．happinessequalscreativityD．happinesshelpsbringaboutsuccess解析：细节理解题。由第二段“...happierpeoplearemorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife”可知，快乐的人更有可能获得成功。答案：D14．Theunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraph4istheclosestinmeaningto________．A．immediate B．discouragingC．fundamental D．impossible解析：词义猜测题。由画线词之后的内容可知，鼓励孩子们有感恩心，很容易陷入社会的消费者心态中，孩子们习惯于认为越多越好。而通过拒绝孩子来培养感恩的态度又不能被过度使用。因此教孩子懂得感恩似乎是个“令人怯步的”任务。答案：B15．Whatisthebestwaytoteachkidstobekindtoothers?A．Avoidingdisagreements.B．Praisingkidsforanything.C．Organizingfamilyget－togethers.D．Settingagoodexampleinperson.解析：细节理解题。由第五段“Wecanencouragekindnessinchildrenbymodelingitwithinourhomes”可知，作者认为最好的方法是在家里做好榜样。答案：D第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thejigsawpuzzle(拼图玩具)isadelightfulchallengewhereapicturemadeofcardboardorwoodhasbeencutintodifferentlyshapedpiecesthatmustbeputtogether.Itiswidelythoughtofasanentertainingrecreation.____16____Thebirthofthejigsawpuzzlewasrootedineducation.Officially，thejigsawpuzzleoriginatedinEnglandanditsinventorwasJohnSpilsbury，aLondonengraver(雕刻师)andmapmaker.____17____Thefirstjigsawpuzzlewasamapoftheworld.Spilsburyattachedamaptoapieceofwoodandthencutouteachcountry.TeachersusedSpilsbury'spuzzlestoteachgeography.Studentslearnedtheirgeographylessonsbyputtingtheworldmapsbacktogether.Withtheinventionofthefirstfrettreadlesawin1865，theabilitytocreatemachineaidedcurvedlineswasathand.Thistool，whichoperatedwithfootpedalslikeasewingmachine，wasperfectforthecreationofpuzzles.By1880，jigsawpuzzleswerebeingmachinecrafted，andcardboardpuzzleenteredthemarket.____18____Inthe1930s，puzzlesweredistributedaslowcostmarketingtoolsintheUS.____19____Thejigsawpuzzleremainedasteadypastime—reusable，agreatactivityforgroupsorforanindividual—fordecades.Withtheinventionofdigitalapplications，thevirtual(虚拟的)jigsawpuzzlearrivedinthe21stcentury.____20____【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了拼图玩具的历史。A．Butitdidn'tstartoutthatway.B．Spilsburyinventedthejigsawpuzzlein1767.C．Massproductionofjigsawpuzzlesbeganinthe20thcentury.D．Buttraditionalwoodjigsawpuzzlesremainedthebiggerseller.E．Theinventioncoincidedwiththegoldenageofjigsawsofthe1930s.F．Companiesofferedthepuzzlesforspeciallowpriceswiththepurchaseofotheritems.G．Anumberofappswerecreatedallowinguserstosolvepuzzlesontheirsmartphonesandtablets.16．解析：上文的“Itiswidelythoughtofasanentertainingrecreation”与下文的“Thebirthofthejigsawpuzzlewasrootedineducation”是转折关系。故A项恰当。答案：A17．解析：B项与上文对拼图玩具发明者的介绍及下文第一个拼图玩具的说明相呼应。答案：B18．解析：D项与上文的“cardboardpuzzlesenteredthemarket”相呼应，说明传统的木质拼图玩具比新兴的硬纸板做的拼图玩具畅销。答案：D19．解析：F项是对上文“puzzlesweredistributedaslowcostmarketingtools”的具体说明。答案：F20．解析：G项是对上文“Withtheinventionofdigitalapplications，thevirtualjigsawpuzzlearrived”的进一步说明。答案：G第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DuringHurricaneSandylastyear，thegarageandbasementofChristineO'Donovan'shouseinNewYorkwereflooded，andtwocars，yearsofpaperwork，andphotoswere__21__．Still，herhusband，fivechildren(aged2to12)，andanadopteddognamedBusterremained__22__．Sixmonthsearlier，she'dtakenBuster__23__afterfindingthesix－month－oldpuppy(小狗仔)left__24__toatelephonepole.Justamonthlater，__25__，asconstructionworkersrepairedthehouse，Busterdashedthroughtheopenfrontgateand__26__.“Iwasextremelysad，”O'Donovansays.Allthesearchesforhimwere__27__．Weekslater，O'Donovangotatextfromafriend，__28__hertolookataFacebookpagethatlists__29__scheduledtobekilledatNewYorkCitysheltersthenextday.__30__enough，whenO'Donovanvisitedthewebsite，therewasapictureofBuster，whowasapparentlytobeputtosleepeight__31__later，earlythenextmorning.Theshelterwasclosedforthenightandwouldn't__32__againtothepublicuntil8am.“I'mthinking，howamIgoingtogethim__33__theydothis？”saysO'Donovan.Thenextmorning，shedrovetothe__34__withallfivekids.SheaskedthewomanatthefrontdeskifBusterwasstillthere.Whenthewomanrepliedyes,“Itwaslikeathousandpounds__35__myshoulders，”saidO'Donovan.To__36__herownership，shetoldtheassistant,“__37__metothebackwhereheis，andyouwillseehe'smydog.”WhenBusterspottedhis__38__，hewentwild，barking，jumpingandlickingO'Donovan'sface.Sheburstinto__39__．Theshelterworkerneedednothing__40__andBusterwenthome.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主人通过网络找到遗失的宠物狗，使其免于被屠宰，体现了宠物和主人之间的真挚情感。21．A.destroyed B．injuredC．hurt D．exposed解析：根据语境，在此次飓风中，twocars，yearsofpaperwork，andphotos被毁坏(destroyed)了。destroy指彻底的“破坏”，含有“不能或很难修复”的意思；injure指意外事故造成的损伤；hurt常指身体或精神的“伤害”，特指有疼痛的“受伤”；expose指“暴露”。答案：A22．A.dead B．luckyC．safe D．healthy解析：由still可知，上文说到东西被毁了，而作者的丈夫、五个孩子还有宠物狗仍然安全(safe)。答案：C23．A.away B．homeC．out D．up解析：根据上文可知，她将小流浪狗带回了家(home)。答案：B24．A.stuck B．fixedC．joined D．tied解析：根据atelephonepole可知，小狗被拴(tie)在电话线杆上。stick意为“卡住”；fix意为“安装”；join意为“连接”；tie意为“拴；系”。答案：D25．A.however B．butC．therefore D．nevertheless解析：根据语境可知，小狗被领回家，但是一个月后走失了，前后两句为转折关系，且空格后有逗号，故选however。答案：A26．A.dieddown B．showedupC．ranoff D．rushedin解析：根据“...dashedthroughtheopenfrontgate...”可知，小狗跑掉了(runoff)。答案：C27．A.inplace B．invainC．bydesign D．bychance解析：根据extremelysad可知，一连串的寻找都是徒劳的(invain)。inplace意为“在正确的位置；准备就绪的”；bydesign意为“故意地”；bychance意为“偶然地”。答案：B28．A.wishing B．preventingC．stopping D．telling解析：根据上下文信息的内容可知用“讲述(tell)”。答案：D29．A.people B．childrenC．animals D．buster解析：根据下文中的“...tobekilled...”及下文内容可知此处表示被屠宰的动物(animal)。答案：C30．A.Strangely B．SadlyC．Well D．Sure解析：sureenough意为“果真，果然”，为固定搭配。答案：D31．A.days B．hoursC．minutes D．weeks解析：根据nextmorning可知是8小时(hour)后。答案：B32．A.open B．closeC．work D．give解析：根据wasclosed可知，直到第二天早晨8点，这个地方才能开放(open)。答案：A33．A.after B．sinceC．before D．when解析：根据语境可知，作者要在小狗被屠宰之前(before)找到它。答案：C34．A.dog B．shelterC．house D．website解析：根据上文可知此处表示收容所(shelter)。答案：B35．A.liftedoff B．putonC．wentaway D．cameto解析：听说小狗还在那里，“我”如释重负。lift...off意为“将……移去”；puton意为“放在……上；穿上”；goaway意为“走掉”；cometosth意为“(形势)成为，变为(通常指变糟)”。答案：A36．A.make B．gaveC．prove D．produce解析：空格所在处意为：为了证明(prove)她是小狗的主人……答案：C37．A.Tell B．TakeC．Help D．Bring解析：句意：将我带到(take)小狗那里，(然后)你就知道它是我的小狗了。答案：B38．A.mother B．mendC．baby D．owner解析：根据常识可知，小狗看到主人(owner)时才会有文中那一系列的动作。答案：D39．A.laughter B．tearsC．flames D．love解析：根据语境及常识可知此处表示突然哭起来(burstintotears)。答案：B40．A.better B．bestC．most D．more解析：空格所在处意为：工作人员再不需要任何别的东西(去证明她是小狗的主人了)。所以选more。答案：D第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Emily：Iknowwehavetotalkwithourcustomers，butI'mworriedI'mgoingtoputmyfootinmymouth.Paula：Thereareagreatmanytopics41.________areconsidered“no－noes”inwesternculture.You'dbetteravoiddiscussionsonpolitics，moneyandespeciallyreligion.Emily：WhenIvisitedItalylastyear，Inoticedasignatachurch42.________(ask)peopletoremovetheirhats.Paula：Insome43.________(religion)centreswearinghatsisconsideredimpolite.Manywesternpeoplealsothinkyoushouldremoveyourhatwhiledining44.________inamoreformalsetting.Emily：Yousaidmoneyisofflimits(禁止谈论的)aswell.Canyouoffera(n)45.________(explain)?Paula：InsomepartsofAsia，salary(薪水)isanacceptableconversationtopic，butintheWest，peoplegetvery46.________(comfort)whendiscussingmoney.Emily：Thatmakessense.Paula：OK...acoupleofmoreimportantpoints.InsomeAsiansocieties，whenyoumeetsomeoneandyounoticetheyhaveput47.________weight，youmightsay“You'vegainedweight！”ButintheWest48.________isalmostneverappropriatetocommentonsomeone'sappearance.Emily：It'snotacriticism.Paula：IntheWestit49.________(view)asacriticism.Sodon'tcommentonweight.Emily：MaybeIcan50.________(simple)say“Youlookwell.”Paula：Thatwouldbeperfect.【语篇解读】本文是一则艾米丽和葆拉关于西方文化的对话。41．解析：设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰topics，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。答案：that/which42．解析：设空处作后置定语修饰sign，sign与ask之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且ask所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生，故填asking。答案：asking43．解析：设空处作定语修饰centres，故填religious。答案：religious44．解析：根据语境可知“whiledining”与“inamoreformalsetting”之间是选择关系，故填or。答案：or45．解析：其前有冠词修饰，故填名词形式explanation。答案：explanation46．解析：设空处作表语，且根据“InsomepartsofAsia...acceptableconversationtopic”和“butintheWest”可知，设空处表示“不舒服的”，故填uncomfortable。答案：uncomfortable47．解析：putonweight意为“增加体重，变胖”。答案：on48．解析：设空处作形式主语，真正的主语是tocommentonsomeone'sappearance，故填it。答案：it49．解析：it与view之间是被动关系，且根据语境可知，此处应用一般现在时，故填isviewed。答案：isviewed50．解析：设空处作状语修饰动词say，故填simply。答案：simply第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。OnedaytheEnglishwomanvisitedaChinesefriendandwasofferedacupoftea.Shewasnotthirstyandfinditbitter.However，shefeltsheshoulddrinkittobepolite.Hopedtofinishtheteaquicklysothatshewouldn'thavetodrinkwhatdidn'tinterestinher，shedrankasquicklyasshecould.Soassoonashercupbecamehalfempty，thehostessinsistedongivinghermuch.Shekeptondrink.Duringhervisit，shedrank12cup.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhyherChinesehostessdidn'ttakenonoticeofherprotestshehaddrunkenough.答案：Onedayeq\f(the,an)EnglishwomanvisitedaChinesefriendandwasofferedacupoftea.Shewasnotthirstyandeq\f(find,found)itbitter.However，shefeltsheshoulddrinkittobepolite.eq\f(Hoped,Hoping)tofinishtheteaquicklysothatshewouldn'thavetodrinkwhatdidn'tinterestinher，shedrankasquicklyasshecould.eq\f(So,But)assoonashercupbecamehalfempty，thehostessinsistedongivinghereq\f(much,more).Shekeptoneq\f(drink,drinking).Duringhervisit，shedrank12eq\f(cup,cups).Shecouldn'tunderstandwhyherChinesehostessdidn'ttakeeq\f(no,any/much)noticeofherprotestshehaddrunkenough.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你得知你的英国笔友Jack最近经常熬夜学习。请你用英语给他发一封邮件，劝他改掉这个不良习惯。注意：1.词数100左右；2．邮件的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。DearJack，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua答案：Dear__Jack，Ilearnedthatyouoftenstayupverylatestudyingthesedays.I'mwritingtopersuadeyoutogiveupthebadhabit.Stayinguplateatnightisharmfultoyourhealth.Itmaycauseheadachesandevenmakeyouill.What'smore，youmayfinditdifficulttoconcentrateonyourstudiesatschool.Asaresult，you'llsoonfallbehindwithyourschoolwork.Therefore，youshouldmakeagooddailyworkplan.Finishyourdailyworkontimeanddon'tleaveituntilnight.Afterall，it'smostimportanttokeephealthy，isn'tit?Ihopeyou'llconsidermysuggestions.Yours，Li__Hua模块检测(二)时间：100分钟分数：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A2015，thetimehascomeformorecreativeChinatourstobemade.Insistingonhighqualityservices，weareproudtopresentoureverbestsellingChinatourpackages，tourthemesandthenextpopulardestinations.CheckouttheoptionalactivitiesandinformationmakingourSmartTravellers'tripsoutstanding.ChinaHighlights'mostpopularprivatetour.Ourprivateguide，driverandcarareavailableatalltimes.Youtakethetrip，andwetakethestress.Day1—2inBeijingTakeabreakonyourarrival.Enjoylocalpeople'smorningexerciseattheTempleofHeavenbeforevisitingtheGreatWall，andthenhavealifetimeexperienceofvisitingtheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWallonDay2.Day3—4inXi'anStillinBeijinginthedaytimeofDay3，visittheForbiddenCityandtheTian'anmenSquaretofeelroyallifeinancientChina.Afterthatpayavisittohutongwhichgivesfullflavorofauthenticexperiences.CatchaflightatnighttoXi'an.PrivateguideanddriverescortyoutovisitthehighlightsofXi'anonDay4.Day5—7inGuilin/YangshuoContinuetoseeXi'anandhavemoreinteractionwiththelocal.VisitingafamilyinXi'anandlearninghowtomakedifferentshapesofdumplingsgiveyouanunforgettabletime.TakeaplaneatnightandarriveatGuilinonDay5.GetonboardtoenjoytheessenceofGuilin，theLiRivercruisetoYangshuo.CycletovillagesandmeetfriendlylocalpeopleandlearnmoreaboutChineseagriculture.Day8—10inShanghaiPrivatetransferfromYangshuotoGuilinairport.Shanghaiguideanddriverarewaitingforyouwithsmilingfaces.HighlightsofthecityonDay9showyouthefutureofChinaattheendofthetrip.Youhavefreetimeonthelastdaybeforetakinganinternationalflight.Justletusknowyourtravelstyle！Wewillthenadaptthistourandcreateauniquequotebasedonyourindividualneeds.Formoreinformation，pleaseclickhere：http：///tour/.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，旨在向人们介绍一个畅销的旅游套餐。1．What'stheauthor'sintentiontowritethepassage?A．ToadvertisesomebeautifulplacesinChina.B．Tointroducesomewonderfullocalfoodfortourists.C．TointroduceabestsellingChinatourpackagetoforeigntourists.D．ToshowtouristssomeinterestingactivitiesinChina.解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文的主旨句是第一段的第二句“Insistingonhighqualityservices，weareproudtopresentoureverbestsellingChinatourpackages，tourthemesandthenextpopulardestinations”，据此可知，本文旨在向人们介绍一个畅销的旅游套餐，故C项正确。答案：C2．IfatouristisinterestedinChinesefood，whichplacewillimpresshim/hermost?A．Beijing. B．Guilin.C．Shanghai. D．Xi'an.解析：细节理解题。根据Day5—7inGuilin/Yangshuo下的第二句“VisitingafamilyinXi'anandlearninghowtomakedifferentshapesofdumplingsgiveyouanunforgettabletime”可知，参观西安的家庭并且学习包不同形状的饺子会让人难以忘怀；据此可以判断，西安会给对中国食物感兴趣的游客留下深刻的印象，故D项正确。答案：D3．Wherecanyoufindthispassage?A．Inthenewspaper. B．Onaposter.C．OntheInternet. D．OnTV.解析：文章出处题。根据文章的最后一句“Formoreinformation，pleaseclickhere：http：///tour/”可知，本文来自网络，故C项正确。答案：CBIt'smidnightinChinaTaiwan.Whilesomepeopleareslowlywalkinghomethroughthebusystreets，orgettingreadytohittheclubscene，othersareontheirwaytoamoreunusualplace—abookstore.TheEslitestoreincentralTaipeiopens24hoursandhasmorevisitorsthanmostWesterncitybookstorescoulddreamofduringtheirdaytimehours.Here，youngandoldsitside－by－sideonsmallstepsoraroundreadingtables，deeplyabsorbedinliteraryworlds.Othersstandandsomesitonthefloor，allreadinginsilenceassoftclassicalmusicflowsoutfromthespeakers.TheEsliteGroup，whichrunsthefive－storystore，openeditsfirstbranc