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高中英语人教版高中英语必修一第四单元第四课
Unit4EarthquakesUsingLanguageUnit4EarthquakesUsingLanguageReadingandspeakingReadthelettercarefullyandimaginethatyouarethestudentwhohasbeeninvitedtogiveaspeech.Page301Whathaveyouwon?Whatisthespeakingcompetitionabout?Canyoutakeyourfamilyandfriendsalongthatday?QuestionsIhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionAboutnewTangshanYes.
IcanScanningLanguagepointsofUsingLanguage
1.congratulationn.祝贺;(复数)贺词【原句】Congratulations!(P30)恭喜你!
Icongratulatemyselfonmynarrowescape.我庆幸自己死里逃生。
—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh,_______![2009山东,21]A.cheerupB.welldoneC.goaheadD.congratulations【解析】选D。句意:——下个月,约翰和我将庆祝我们的40周年结婚纪念日。——哦,恭喜。cheerup高兴起来;welldone做得好;goahead做吧,干吧;congratulations恭喜。2.judgen.裁判员;法官
vt.断定;判断;判决(P30)_______fromwhathesaid,hemustbethethiefwhohasstolenthecar.A.JudgingB.JudgedC.TojudgeD.Judge【解析】选A。句意:从他说的话来判断,他一定是偷车贼。judgingfrom...从……来判断,是一个独立结构。3.expressvt.表示;表达n.快车;速递【原句】Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksto...(P30)我想向……表达我的感谢。
Pleasesendthisparcelbyexpressdelivery.请用快递寄送这个包裹。
完成句子①Ican’texpress
(我无法表达)howgratefulIamtoyou.(express)②Thisisanexpresstrain(特快列车)forBeijing.(express)
1.WearepleasedtotellyouthatyouhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshan.(P30)我们很高兴地告诉你,你在以新唐山为主题的中学演讲比赛中获得第一名。此句为主从复合句,含有that引导的宾语从句,并作动词tell的宾语。句中的bepleasedtodosth.高兴做某事。Thedoctoradvised_______thelittleboyshouldoftenbetakenoutforfun.[2011厦门高一检测]A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that【解析】选D。句意:医生建议这个小男孩应该经常被带出去玩。从句中不缺任何成分,只缺引导词,故选D。2.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.(P30)评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲,都认为你的演讲是今年最好的。此句为主从复合句,whom引导了非限制性的定语从句,修饰先行词judges,whom在从句中作介词of的宾语。定语从句中又含有that引导的宾语从句,作动词agree的宾语。Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,especiallyafterhardwork.[2010江苏,32]A.thatB.itC.whatD.which【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意:这家新建的咖啡店,墙壁被漆成了淡绿色,这里确实是让我们放松的好地方,尤其是在繁重的工作之后。which指代先行词thenewlybuiltcafé且在从句中充当介词of的宾语。thankthosewhoworkedhardtobuildanewcity;(Forexample:theybuiltnewhomesandofficesinonlysevenyears.TheUNhonouredthemfortheirquickwork.)thankthevisitorsforlisteningtoyourspeech.Prepareashortspeech,inwhichyoushould:thankthosewhoworkedhardtorescuesurvivorsandlistsomeofthethingstheworkersdidtohelpthem;2Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksto…who…Here,Iwishtoexpressmythanksforthegreatefforts…I’dalsoliketothank…Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressour…Itwasterriblewhen…Itseemedasif…Iremember…Ifelt…Notlongafterthat…Luckily,…Part1:expressyourthankstozhangsha,thegovernmentandallthepeoplewhoattendtheparkpart2:howterribletheearthquakewas,andhowtheseworkershelpedus,theygethonoredbygovernmentandpeople.Part3:expressthanksagainandyourbestwishes.Whatyoushouldwriteinyourspeech?DuringtheearthquakeHugecrackscutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.DuringtheearthquakeruinsBrickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.injureAftertheearthquakearmyorganizeteamsdigouttrapburythedeadbuildshelterssurvivorsTangshan’snewlookWriteyourarticlebasedontheoutline.3Goodafternoon,everyone.MynameisWangWei.
Firstofall
IwouldliketothankMr.ZhangShaandthecityofTangshan
forthehonouroftalkingtoyou.
Iwouldalsoliketothankeachofyouforcomingheretoday
forthisspecialoccasion.
I’msureallofusaresadtoseethat……Duringtheearthquake……Aftertheearthquake……Goodafternoon,everyone.MynameisWangWei.FirstofallIwouldliketothankMr.ZhangShaandthecityofTangshanforthehonoroftalkingtoyou.Iwouldalsoliketothankeachofyouforcomingheretodayforthisspecialoccasion.Iamsureallofusaregladto
seethatsomanypeoplewhowerehurtinthequakeorlosttheirhomesandbusinessesareheretoday.
ModelwritingWearealsogladtoseesomanyoftheworkersherewhohelpedduringthatterribledisaster.Everyoneissoproudofallofyou.Didyouknowthatsomeofthesurvivorshelpedothersbeforetheyhelpedthemselves?It’strue:manythousandsofsurvivorsworkedhardtosaveothersandtomakethemfeelmorecomfortable.Soldiersworkedhourafterhour;dayafterday,almostwithoutresttohelpthosewhoneededit.Wearesothankfultothemaswell.
Nowweseearoundusanewcity,butthespiritofitspeoplehasalwaysbeenstrong.HowluckyIfeeltoliveinsuchaplaceandtoseethisbeautifulnewparkwherefamiliescancometoenjoynature.
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