新概念英语二册74课

HelenEnglishClassMadebyHelenlesson74

Outofthelimelight新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenlimelight

n.舞台灯光.

precaution

n.预防措施

fan

n.狂热者，迷

shady

adj.遮荫的

sheriff

n.司法长官

notice

n.告示

sneer

n.冷笑

新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenlimelight

n.舞台灯光

新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenlimelight的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”，其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”，这里的limelight是指舞台。长期以来他在音乐界一直引人注目Hehaslongheldthelimelightinthemusicalworld.她似乎爱出风头.

Sheseems(tobe)fondofthelimelight.

从出名那天起他就一直非常引人注目。Sincethedayhebecamefamous,hehasbeenlivinginthelimelight.他在晚会上最抢眼Hestolethelimelightoftheparty.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenprecaution

pre是个前缀，意思是“在前，前面”，相当于“before”prefix前缀-predict(v.)pre-前面+dict说=事先说=预言/预知preview预习新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenpredecessor(n.)pre-前面+cess-走+or人名后缀

=走在前面的人=前任/祖先pregnant(adj.)pre-前面+gnant生产=产前状态=怀孕的prescribe(v.)事先写好的

=规定/开处方preface

序文，前言precondition

先决条件prehistory

史前新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenprecautionn.预防，防范，警惕pre+caution警告，小心=提前警告=警惕

safetyprecautions安全预防

precautionagainstfire预防火灾

takeprecautions小心提防Youmusttakeallreasonableprecautionstoprotectyourselfandyourfamily.Weshouldtakeprecautionstoprotectthevaluablepaintings.You’dbettertakespecialprecautions.Theydidn’ttakeanysafetyprecautionsbeforesettingout.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelencautionn.警告，小心Weneedtomovewithcaution.Theweatherreportgavethepublicacautionofthecomingsandstorm.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenfan

n.迷(粉丝)新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenshadeIlieintheshadeofatreeinsummer.Let’ssitintheshadeandkeep

cool.

新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenshady背阴的，阴凉的Thisisashadyavenue.Wesatontheshadygrassforourpicnic.Wewenttofindsomewherecoolandshadytohaveadrink.靠不住的,可疑的He’sarathershadyperson.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelensheriff

n.(美国)司法长官新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelennotice

noticen.告示We’veputanoticeuponthedoortosayweareopen.Isawanoticeinthepaperannouncingtheirmarriage.Takenonotice!noticev.注意，通知noticethat/noticesb

do/doing/done我注意到他把考试卷藏起来Inoticedthathehadhiddenhistestpaper.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelensneer

n.讥笑的表情 v.sneerat…新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelensneeringadj.冷笑着的asneeringletteraSneeringlook他轻蔑的表情让我很郁闷Hissneeringlookmademedismayed.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenJustlistenandanswerthequestion:1,Wheredidthebusstop?2,Wasitanewone?3,whogotoff?4,Howweretheydressed?5,Whyhadtheydressedlikethis?6,Whatdidtheysoondiscover?7,DidGloriaGleanaproveoftheirpicnickingplace?8,DidBrinksleyMeersagreewithher?9,Whatwereitsdisadvantages?10,WhathadRockwallSingerandMerlinGreevesdoneduringtheconversation?11,Whendidthesheriffappear?12,Whatdidhepointouttothem?13,DidRockwallexpectthesherifftorecognizehim?新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen

Anancientbusstoppedbyadryriverbedandapartyoffamousactorsandactressesgotoff.Dressedindarkglassesandoldclothes,theyhadtakenspecialprecautions

sothatnooneshouldrecognizethem.Butastheysoondiscovered,disguisescansometimesbetooperfect.'Thisisawonderfulplaceforapicnic,'saidGloriaGleam.'Itcouldn'tbebetter,Gloria,'BrinksleyMeersagreed.'Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans!Whydon'twecomemoreoften?'Meanwhile,twootheractors,RockwallSlingerandMerlinGreeves,hadcarriedtwolargefoodbasketstoashadyspotundersometrees.Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable,astrangerappeared.Helookedveryangry.'Nowyougetoutofhere,allofyou!'heshouted.'I'msheriffhere.Doyouseethatnotice?Itsays"NoCamping"--incaseyoucan'tread!'Look,sheriff,'saidRockwall,'don'tbetoohardonus.I'mRockwallSlingerandthisisMerlinGreeves.''Oh,isit?'saidthesheriffwithasneer.'Well,I'mBrinksleyMeers,andmyothernameisGloriaGleam.Nowyougetoutofherefast!'新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen1、Outofthelimelight

Shehasbeeninthelimelightsinceshebecameanactress.Althoughheisagovernmentofficial,hetriestokeepoutofthelimelight.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen2、Anancientbusstoppedbyadryriverbedandapartyoffamousactorsandactressesgotoff.stopby停在·····旁riverbed指河床，名词river作形容词用，类似的还有flowerbed（花坛）party作量词用时表示“一行，一伙，一群”等，apartyof=agroupofapartyoftourists/robbers/thieves新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen3.Dressed

indarkglassesandoldclothes,theyhadtakenspecialprecautions

sothatnooneshouldrecognizethem.

Dressedindarkglassesandoldclothes是主句的伴随状语；

theyhadtakenspecialprecautions是主干

sothatnooneshouldrecognizethem是目的状语从句=

sothatpeoplewouldn’trecognizedthem=

sothattheywouldnotberecognizedbymoviefans=

soastoavoidbeingrecognized=

soastopreventpeoplefromrecognizingthemshould正式用法，推测未来时，语气较强新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen4.Itcouldn’tbebetter.Itwouldnotbepossibletofindabetterplace.=Thisisthebestplace.否定+比较级=最高级Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen5.Whydon'twecomemoreoften?=Whynotcomemoreoften?Whynot?是口语中常用的表达方式，是whydon’tyoudo的省略形式，通常提建议时使用。“Why+don’t/doesn’t+主语+动词？”

(advice)Whydon’tyouhavearest?

Whynot+dosth.?Whynothavethebasementpainted?Whynotspeakitup?新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen6.Meanwhile,twootheractors,RockwallSlingerandMerlinGreeves,hadcarriedtwolargefoodbasketstoashadyspotundersometrees.spot名胜，观光点，地点：Therearealotofspotstovisitintheoldcity.onthespot当场，立刻Thethiefwascaughtonthespot.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen7.Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable,astrangerappeared.

makesb.comfortable安顿下来Verb+obj+adj(补语)Wemustkeeptheroomclean.Thenoisewilldrivememad.Theboysethisbirdfree.Let’sgeteverythingreadyintime.Thechairmandeclaredthemeetingopen.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen8.Nowyougetoutofhere,allofyou!'heshouted.

getoutofhere从这里走开，滚出去Whydon’tyougetthedogout?Thedoorislocked.Ican’tgetout.Nowyougetoutofherefast!

getinto进来I’velostmykey.Ican’tgetintothehouse.

get…off

脱下，除去/取下Pleasehelpmetogettheboxofftheboat.Whenhegotthelidoffthebox,hesawamanlyinginit.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelengetoff

没受重伤/重罚而逃脱（常与with连用）Tomwaspunished,butJimgoofflightly.Icanhardlybelievethatthethiefgotoffwithjustawarning.getthough①通过（考试、测验等）Haveyougotthroughyourdrivingtestlastweek?②吃掉，喝完，用光Haveyougotthroughyourdrivingtestlastweek?FancyHelengettingthroughallthefood!新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelengeton①前进，进展（与getalong同义）Heisgettingonquitewellinhisnewjob.②继续干；相处融洽（常与with连用）Afterashortbreak,hegotonwithhishomework.Tomtalkedwithhisbrotherforawhile,andthengotonwithhishomework.He’ssodifficult.Ican’tgetonwithhim.他这个人这么别扭，我无法和他相处。getover①恢复过来，痊愈Hasyourmothergotoverherillness?②解决/结束（某件不愉快但必要做的事）（常与with连用）Theywantedtogetthejoboverasquicklyaspossible.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenout:出去

getout出去on:在某个方面

getonwithsb.(和某人)进展，继续off:脱离，剥离

getoff逃脱，取下来over:结束，完成

getover恢复，结束through:通过，完成

getthrough通过，完成新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen9.'I'msheriffhere.Doyouseethatnotice?Itsays"NoCamping"--incaseyoucan'tread!’I'msheriffhere.（sheriff是一种官衔，官衔前面不加冠词）Heispresident.总统（官衔）

Whoismonitor?谁是班长（官衔）

Iamateacher.teacher不是官衔，加不定冠词

untilfurthernotice在另行通知之前Thisofficewillcloseatfiveo’clockuntilfurthernotice.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenincase+从句

假使，万一……的话，免得，以防万一（常用于引导条件或目的状语从句，当句子表示将来的时间时，incase后面必须用现在时态或should/might）incaseyoucan'tread除非你们不识字。

I’mtakingaraincoatwithmeincaseIneedit.Incasehecomes/shouldcome,givehimthisletter.incaseof+n.假使，万一……的话，免得，以防万一Takeyourumbrellaincaseofrain.Youshouldinsureyourhouseincaseofafire.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen10.'don'tbetoohardonus.I'mRockwallSlingerandthisisMerlinGreeves.’behardon…对……（过分）严厉Don’tbetoohardonthatchild.Heisalwayshardonhisemployees.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen用于公共标语的no公共标语通常字数很少，语言精练。在表示“禁止……”时往往用no+名词/动名词或名词短语，如NoCamping（禁止野营），NoSmoking（禁止吸烟），NoParking（禁止停车），NoLeftTurn（禁止左转弯）。在真正的公告牌上，这些标语往往全部用大写字母，不加标点，如NOSMOKING等。OnpublicnoticeswewriteNoCampinginsteadofDonotcamp.

在公告牌上我们不用Donotcamp，而用NoCamping。新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenNoPhotos

NoVisitors

NoEntry

NoHonkingNoLittering

NoSpitting新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelensothat引导目的状语从句 1.sothatVSso…that…Iwillspeakloudlysothatyoucanhearme.Johnissohonestthatweallbelievehim. （结果状语从句）新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen 2.

sothatVSinorderthatinorderthat可放句首Inorderthatwemightseethesunrise,westartedforthepeakearly.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen

sothatVSinorderthatinorderthat可放句首Inorderthatwemightseethesunrise,westartedforthepeakearly.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen 否定词+比较级=最高级Couldn’tbebetter.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.Wecan’thaveaworseday.

新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen 万一,除非1.incase Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.

新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen2.incaseof Incaseofraintheycan’tgo.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHeleninthecaseof就...来说,关于Inthecaseofwomen，theyhavemoredifficultyindoingtheirwork.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen限制性定语从句Thefoodwhichwasn’tinthefridgeallwentoff.非限制性定语从句Thefood，whichwasn’tinthefridge，allwentoff.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen限制性定语从句Thefoodwhichwasn’tinthefridgeallwentoff.非限制性定语从句Thefood，whichwasn’tinthefridge，allwentoff.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen1.as引导限制性定语从句thesame…asas…assuch…asso…asas引导定语从句新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen1)It’sthesamepersonaswewantedtofindyesterday.2)SuchgirlsasheknowsaregoodatEnglish.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen3)Doyouhavesuchbooksaswelike?4)Shewillmarryaswealthyamanasshecanfind.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen2.引导非限制性定语从句

“如，正像”的含义ashasbeensaidabove⑴as指代整个主句内容Aseveryoneknows,Chinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenTomworkshardandiswillingtohelpothers,asweallknow.新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelen 1.as可以放句首Themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,as/whichisknowntoeverybody.关系代词as,which区别新概念英语二册74课MadebyHelenAsisknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceever