广东省深圳市南山外国语学校2021-2022学年高一3月第一次线上月考英语试题(无答案)

高一英语三月阶段性线上测试满分：130分时间：120分钟第一部分阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共三篇13小题，每小题2.5分，满分32.5分）AMusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742..ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.http://.SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummeratRiverbend./home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM’sPhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183./events/calendar.RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220..1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A.381-3300. B.723-1182. C.241-2742. D.232-6220.2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February. B.November. C.August. D.May.3.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?A.Itgivesshowsallyearround. B.Ithasseatsintheopenair.C.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts. D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.BBattlethewaveHongKongisracingagainsttimetocontainitsworst-everCOVID-19outbreak.Forthepastfewweeks,surgingcaseshavebeenseenintheregion.HongKonghealthauthoritiesreported58,991newCOVID-19casesonMarch10andarecord291deathsinthe24hoursbefore,reportedXinhua.TheCOVID-19surgeisdrivenprimarilybytheOmicronvariant,reportedtheASEANpost.ThefirstlocalOmicroncaseswerelinkedtotwoCathayPacificcrewmemberswhobrokeHongKong’sCOVID-19rulesandtestedpositivelaterinDecember2021.Thenmanynewcasesincreased.Populationdensity(密度)andmassmovementsduringSpringFestivalarethemaintransmissionfactorsforthiswaveofthepandemic,DavidLam,amemberofHKSAR’sLegislativeCounciltoldXinhua.AlthoughHongKongauthoritieshavereactedsincethepandemicbegan,tracingthepotentialcasesishard.Soiscompletingthesurvey,accordingtoChuangShuk-kwan,headoftheCenterforHealthProtection.Herdepartmentwashavingtroubleconnectingwithpeoplewhomayhavebeenexposedtothevirusbecausethere’salackoftravelrecordstotrace.Meanwhile,anotherkeyproblemisthelowvaccination(疫苗接种)rateamongtheelderly,notedtheexperts.ByMarch10,lessthan24percentofthoseaged60andabovehadtwoshorts,accordingtodataonHongKonggovernment’sofficialwebsite.Currently,residentsarebannedfrompublicgatheringofmorethantwopeoplewholemostvenuesincludingschools,churchesandgymsareallshut.Dininginrestaurantsisbannedfrom6pmandmostpeopleareworkingfromhome.Strictanti-epidemicmeasuressuchasearlymedicaltreatmentofpatients,tightcontrolonborderswillcontinueuntilmidtolateApril.Asitshealthcaresystemisfacinggreatpressure,anewtriage(分诊)systemhasbeencarriedout.Treatmentprioritywouldbegiventotheelderlyandpatientsinseriouscondition,whileyoungerpatientswithmildsymptomswouldbeaskedtostayhomeinisolation(隔离).TheChinesemainlandhasalsosteppedupitsassistancetoHongKong,includingsendingmedicalteamsandtestingsupplies,buildingmakeshift(方舱)hospitalsandensuringdailynecessities.4.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Whythiswaveofthepandemicspreadsofast.B.Howthiswaveofthepandemiccameabout.C.Theseriousnessofthiswaveofthepandemic.D.ThestrictnessofHongKong’sCOVID-19rules.5.Whyisithardtotracethepotentialcases,accordingtoChuangShuk-kwan?A.Authoritieswerenotefficient.B.SomeofthemwerenotinHongKong.C.People’stravelinformationisnotrecorded.D.Thenumbersarelargeandrisingquickly.6.WhatisoneofthecriticalproblemsHongKongauthoritiesarefacing?A.Theylacktestingsupplies.B.Morethan70%oftheelderlyarenotfullyvaccinated.C.Residentsrefusetofollowtheanti-epidemicrules.D.ChiefExecutiveCarrieLamhasresignedrecently.7.WhatcanresidentsinHongKongdounderthecurrentandanti-epidemicmeasures?A.Attendawedding. B.Gotoschooleveryday.C.Workoutatagym. D.Workfromhome.8.Whywasanewtriagesystemstarted?A.TogiveprioritytochildrenwithCOVID-19.B.Toreducetherisksofcrossinfection.C.Togivepatientsmoreefficienttreatment.D.Toreducepressureonhospitals.CDoyouevergetthefeelingthatyouarebeingwatched?Well,youmightberight.AccordingtoastudypublishedinNatureonJune23,astronomershavefoundthat1,715starshavehadadirectviewofEarthsincehumanshavebeenhere.Inordertodothis,scientistsusedapreviousmethodthatlookedforlifeonotherplanets.Butinstead,theychangedthemethodsoitcouldtrytodeterminewhatplacescouldseeus.Theteamlookedat331,312starswithin326light-yearsofEarth,witheachlight-yearequaling9.4trillionkilometers.Outofallthosestars,only1,715ofthemcouldseeEarthwithinthelast5,000years,withanextra319starsthatwillbeabletoseeusinthenext5,000years.“WhenIlookupatthesky,itlooksalittlebitfriendlierbecauseit’slike,maybesomebodyiswaving,”saidLisaKaltenegger,directoroftheCarlSaganInstituteatCornellUniversity,US,andthestudy’sleadwriter.Ifaplanetcirclingaroundoneofthose1,715starsishometoadvancedlife,theycouldeasilyseethatthereislifeherebecauseoftheoxygenonEarth.Ifthatdidn’tgiveitaway,thentheradiowaveswehavesentoutintospacewouldalsobeanindicator.Infact,human-maderadiowaveshavealreadytraveledthrough75ofthecloseststarsonKaltenegger’slist.Whyhaven’tweheardfromanyoneyet,then?Ittakesalongtimeformessagestotravelbetweenstarsystems.Bythetimeamessagecouldbereceived,thatadvancedcivilizationwouldprobablynotexistanymore.AlanBoss,ascientistattheCarnegieInstitutionforScienceintheUSwhowasn’tpartofthestudy,wroteinanemailthatthislongtimewouldlimitthechancesfordifferentlifetoexchange“emailsandTIKTOKvideos”.“Soweshouldnotexpectalienstoshowupanytimesoon,”Bosssaid.9.Whydidscientistschangetheresearchmethod?A.Toseekalienlife.B.Tocountthestarsinouterspace.C.TodecidewhatplacescouldviewEarth.D.Tomeasurethestarswithinlight-yearsofEarth.10.Howmanystarswillbeabletoseeusinthenext5,000years?A.319. B.1,715. C.1,396. D.2,03411.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph6referto?A.Aplanetcirclingaroundoneofthose1,715stars.B.Advancedlife.C.TheoxygenonEarth.D.Human-maderadiowaves.12.WhatcouldpreventhumansfromexchangingmessageswithaliensaccordingtoBoss?A.Aliensdon’texist.B.Ittakesalongtimeformessagestotravel.C.Theycannotunderstandeachother.D.Human-maderadiowavescannottravelfar.13.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Topresentnewfindingspublishedinastudy.B.Todiscussifthereisadvancedlifeonotherstars.C.Toraisereaders’interestinaliens.D.Toexplainhowmessagestravelbetweendifferentstarsystems.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wellnesstourismreferstotripsthatareorganizedontheprincipleofwellness.__14__.Thepurposeofitistoallowtouriststoenjoyhealthyfood,spatreatments,exercise,andotherhealthyexperiences.Youalsogettolearnhowtotakebettercareofyourself,psychologicallyandphysically.Onawellnesstripyouusuallyvisitlocationswherefoodandactivitiessupportyourbesthealth.Thisistheveryfoundationonwhichawellnesstripisbuilt.Whenyoutakeawellnesstrip,yougetachancetotastemanyhealthycuisinestyles.__15__.Nutritionexpertswilleducateyouonhowtonourish（滋养）yoursoulandbodythroughabalanceddiet.Mostofthefoodwillcomestraightfromthefarms,ensuringthatyouonlyeatfreshhealthyfood.___16___Youcanenjoywaterrafting,zip-lining,scubadiving,surfing,andotherpopularactivities.Aftertheseadventurousexperiencesyoucanhavedeeprelaxation.Thereareactivitiesthataresuitablefortheelderlyaswell,likebiking.However,youcan’texpectwellnesstourismtobeaperfectlyenjoyableexperience.__17___Thus,youhavetobeabletoadjust,act,andrespond,sothatyoukeepmovingforward.Youneedtoberealistic.Adayinthespawillnotimmediatelybringwellnessintoyourlife.___18____Yourgeneralattitudetowardlifehastobepositive.Thisshouldalsogohandinhandwithbeingopen-mindedandtolerant.A.Therewillbedifficultiesanddisappointments.B.Youcanmakechoicesaccordingtoyourpersonaltaste.C.Thesetripsarewellnessexperiencesthatexpandyourculturalviews.D.Yourexpectationscanneverbetoohighforsuchaperfectexperience.E.Youneedtodevelopgoalsthatyoucanreachinagivenamountoftime.F.Wellnesstourismalsocombinesthebestphysicaloptions：natureandactivity.G.You'llunderstandtheimportanceofhealthoverflavorwhenselectingyourmeals.第二部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）19.Mygrandfatheriseightynow,butheisas______asayoungmananddislikessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.satisfying B.energetic C.exaggerated D.incredible20.TherecentlyadaptedversionofDreamoftheRedChambermadepeople_________.A.acinematicturkey B.initsownrightC.tickalltherightboxes D.ontheiredgeoftheirseat21.Thehumordidn’tamusetheaudienceinthattheperformercouldn’t______itsrealmeaning.A.turnto B.bringup C.takein D.getacross22.Naturecansetaskyaflameatsunsetormagically________afamiliarlandscapeintoasnow-whitewonderland.A.transfer B.transplant C.transform D.transport23.Thedancer’sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet_________for10minutesattheendoftheshow.A.clap B.clapping C.toclap D.clapped24.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,thus________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.make B.made C.tomake D.making25.________thenews,theyimmediatelysetoffforthestation.A.Heard B.Hearing C.Havingheard D.Hear26.______fromhisexpression,hemusthaveenjoyedhismeal.A.Judging B.Judged C.Judge D.Havingjudged27.______theproject,theydecidedtostaythereforanotherweek.A.Notcompleting B.NotcompletedC.Nothavingcompleted D.Havingnotcompleted28.______thathedidn’tpasstheexam,hefeltextremelysad.A.Telling B.Havingtold C.Tobetold D.Havingbeentold29.Thebirdflu________throughAsiahasjumpedfrombirdstohumansatleast20timessofar,________16persons.A.sweeps;killed B.swept;killingC.sweeping;tokill D.sweeping;killing30.__________initsstory,Bryanhadtomakegreatefforttoconcentrateonthebook,__________theoutsideworld.A.Absorbed;ignoring B.Absorbing;ignoringC.Tobeabsorbed;ignoring D.Beingabsorbed;toignore31.Asthetrainwaspullingout,theboywavedhishandstohisparentsonboard,withtears________downhischeek.A.havingrolled B.rolled C.toroll D.rolling32.Whenenteringtheoffice,____.A.Rogerwasfoundsittingatadesk B.wefoundRogerseatedatadeskC.Rogerwasfoundsatatadesk D.itwaswewhofoundRogerseatatadesk33.Philosophers________backtoPlatoandtheAncientGreekshavegiventheareamuchthoughtandemphasis,andthereislittledoubt_________theirworkhashelpedshapethepracticeofeducationoverthemillennia.A.dated,that B.dating,whether C.dating,that D.dated,whether第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Alvin,66,wasdeepinthewoodsinGrandCanelastDecemberwhensomethinglikelitteronthegroundcaughthiseye.Itwasa34balloonwithanoteattached.“DearMr.GreatWizard,”thenote35.“MynameisLuna.Fouryearsold.ThisyearIhavebeen36.Iwouldlikecandy,Spider-Manball,MyLittlePony.Withlove,Luna.”Alvin’shearthammeredinhischest.Itremindedhimofhischildhoodwish.Hesmiledandsetoutto37Luna’swish.HepostedaphotooftheballoonandtheNewYearwishlistonhisFacebookpage,askingforhelp38thesender.Meanwhile,Gonzalez,themotheroffour-yearoldLuna,hadnoideathatsucha(n)39wasunderway.IthadbeenahardyearforherfamilyasCOVID-19spread.Ona40toughdaylastDecember,she41theideaofhavingLunasendalettertoMr.GreatWizardbyreleasingaballoon.Theyenjoyeda42NewYear’sEvetogether,andthenthecalendarturnedtoanewyear.Oneday,GonzalezreceivedacallsayingthatsomeonehadfoundLuna’sballoon.Herjaw_43.SheloggedontoFacebookandsawAlvin’s44.ShecalledAlvinandfinallyagreedtoletAlvinfulfillherdaughter’swishlist.“Mr.GreatWizarddroppedyourballoon45,”GonzaleztoldLuna,“butoneofhiselves(精灵)foundit.”Notlongafterthat,Lunareceivedthreeboxes’worthof46withanotesigned“AlvintheElf.”Now,havingreceivedsomuch47,Gonzalezandhergirlintendtopayitforwardthisyear.Afterall,whenAlvincouldhavejust48thatballooninthetrash,hewentmorethantheextramile.34.A.beautiful B.broken C.precious D.blown35.A.printed B.wrote C.typed D.read36.A.nice B.difficult C.demanding D.smart37.A.fulfill B.spread C.make D.express38.A.entertaining B.uniting C.reporting D.locating39.A.preparation B.effort C.research D.game40.A.temporarily B.relatively C.particularly D.naturally41.A.cameupwith B.arguedabout C.putupwith D.jumpedat42.A.healthy B.green C.modest D.grand43.A.burst B.cracked C.broke D.dropped44.A.post B.letter C.name D.photo45.A.intime B.afterall C.byaccident D.onpurpose46.A.candies B.gifts C.toys D.books47.A.attention B.admiration C.popularity D.generosity48.A.adopted B.stored C.thrown D.dragged第三节语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChangjiangRiver,China'slongestriver49.______(rise)fromtheQinghaiTibetPlateau,flowseastwardsfor6300kilometers,eventuallyreachingYuantoujiaoinJiangsuProvince,50.___itflowsintothesea.IntheYangtzeRiverDeltatothenorthofYuantoujiao,abundantriverscarryhugeamountsofsediments（泥沙）tothesea.51._______alsobringnutrients,pilinguptoformfertilecoastlinesanduniquesandyridgesandsandbars.52._______thecoastlineoftheYellowSea,hundredsofkilometresofcoastalwetlandsandecologicalzones53.________(form).Everyspringandautumn,nearly3millionmigratorybirdsaroundtheworldstoptheretoreplenishthemselves.NexttotheYellowSeaisoneofChina'smost54.___________(economic)developedanddenselypopulated55._________(region).Whiletheeconomyisdevelopingrapidlythere,alargenumberofcoastalwetlandshavebeenpreserved.Thiscreatesvaluablehabitatsformillionsofmigratorybirdsandendangeredspeciesthatprefernot56.___________(disturb).Today,sedimentaccumulationandcontinentalshelfsettlement(大陆架沉降）aretwodynamicgeologicalforces,whichareconstantlyshapingthelandscapeandecologicalprocessesoftheYellowSeaandBohaiwetland,57.__________(make)itoneofthemostdiverseandrichestcoastlinesintheworld.Itis58._____organiccombinationofnatural,biologicalandhumanfunctions,andakeyhubontheEastAsian-Australasianflywayofmigratorybirds.第三部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节根据中文意思进行句子默写。（共5句，每句2分，满分10分）59.起初，我以为我听到的是小提琴，但后来我才知道，这是一种有两条弦的乐器。60.那眼花缭乱的动作充满力量，我都不知道扮演这些人物的到底是演员还是运动员。61.许多人认为她配不上海伦“世界上最美的女人”这一称号，这一定程度上影响到了人们对这部电影的评价。62.值得注意的是，近年来观众已经将兴趣转向了《神探夏洛克》后或《广告狂人》这样的电视连续剧，因为电视剧能展现更多的人物，情节也得以逐步展开。63.如果我能做点事情使别人意识到这个问题，那就能在一定程度上促进问题的解决。第二节应用文写作。（满分15分）64.你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“特别的寒假”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.就地过年；2.寒假活动；3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。AUniqueWinterHoliday第三节读后续写。（满分15分）65.根据段落开头语续写一段，100词左右，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Peter,a5-year-oldboy,showedsuchgreatinterestinseashellsthathewouldrushtopickthemupwithhis3-year-oldsister,Shirley.TheyscreamedouttheirjoyasPetercollectedhistreasureintohis