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香洲区2020-2021学年度第一学期义务教育阶段质量监测八年级英语试卷一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听句子(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.WheredidtheSmithsgolastweekend?A. B. C.2.WhodidClairemakeabananamilkshakeforyesterday?A. B. C.3.Howistheweathertonight?A. B. C.4.Whattimeisitnow?A. B. C.5.Whichwordcanyouhearinthesentence?A./wɔ:k/ B./’pæləs/ C./’deɪndʒərəs/B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Beefandtomatoes. B.Beefandpotatoes. C.Tomatoesandpotatoes.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7.WhowenttothePalaceMuseumlastSunday?A.Tony. B.Linda. C.Sarah.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8.Whycan’tJanegototheparty?A.Becausesheisillinhospital.B.Becauseshehasto‘studyforatest. C.Becauseshehastolookafterhersister.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9.HowoftendoesPaulpracticebasketball?A.Everyday. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。10.Howwillthechildrengotowatchthefootballgame?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.WhatkindofbooksdidBettyborrowfromAndy?A.Booksaboutspace.B.Booksaboutthefuturelife.C.Booksaboutthelifeofastronauts.12.HowlongcouldBettykeepthebooks?A.Forthreedays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forsevendays.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。13.Whatlessonswillthewoman’ssonchoose?A.Violinlessons. B.Guitarlessons. C.Drumlessons.14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfor10lessons?A.$115. B.$120. C.$150.15.Whereistheschool?A.NexttoXinhuaBookstore.B.AcrossfromChinaPost.C.NexttoChinaPost.C.听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请根据所听短文的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。16.Katelikes________best.A.sitcoms B.cartoons C.news17.Tony’sfavoritecartoonis________.A.SnowWhite B.KungFuPanda C.MickeyMouse18.________likeswatchingactionmovies.A.Danny B.Tony C.Lisa19.Lisawantstobe________.A.awriter B.ateacher C.anactress20.BillylikesToyStorybecauseitis________.A.excitingandrelaxing B.educationalandrelaxing C.educationalandexciting听第二段独白,回答第21-25小题。21.Thehouseisspecialbecausepeoplecanchangeits________.A.shape B.size C.color22.Thereisabedroom,abathroomand________inthishouse.A.akitchen B.agarden C.alivingroom23.Greenlandisthebestplaceforengineerstotestthehousebecause________.A.itislikethemoon B.nobodylivesthere C.theweatherthereisgood24.________willtestthehousebylivinginsideitinGreenland.A.Astronauts B.Engineers C.Robots25.Inthefuture,thepeople________willusethespecialhouses.A.inGreenland B.onthestreet C.onthemoonD.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到的是关于猫咪图书馆的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。ACatLibraryPeople’sactivities●Readerscangotothecatlibrary,chooseand26acattotheirdeskforonehour.People’sfeelings●Itmakesthemhappyand27.Thestartofthecatlibrary●Thecathospital28thecatlibraryinabusystreettwoyearsago.Themeaningofthecatlibrary●Itcanmakepeoplebemore29inthecatsandwanttokeepthem.●It’sbothgoodforthecatsandthe30.二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。JackisamiddleschoolstudentinBeijing.Afterimportantexams,heknowshefailstomeethis31expectation.Hisparentsareworriedabouthisfuture,becausehisparentswanthimtobeoneof32studentsinhisclass.“Youandyourclassmatesareinthesameclass.33couldn’tyoubeashard-workingasthem?”Jack’smothersays.Hismotherexpectshim34fromtopstudents.ManyparentsdothesamethingsasJack’smotherdoes,35theirchildrendon’tlikeit.Sometimestheyevenstayawayfromthoseexcellentstudents.Parentsbelievetheyalwayswanttodo36fortheirchildren,butinfact,theiractionsmayhurtchildren’sself-esteem(自尊).Ifyoufeelhurtbecauseofyourparents,whatcanyoudo?AndrewHunt,37Australianwriter,advisesstudentsaboutthiscommonproblem,“therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtosuccess,butthebiggestdifficulty38fromothers.Itcomesfromyou.Youshouldbelieveinyourselfandremembertoshareyourtruefeelings39yourparents.”IfyoufollowMr.Hunt’swords,you40behalfwaytosolvingthisproblem.Afterall,nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.31.A.parent B.parents C.parent’s D.parents’32.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest33.A.What B.How C.Why D.When34.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.learnt35.A.so B.therefore C.though D.but36.A.goodsomething B.somethinggood C.goodnothing D.nothinggood37.A.a B.an C.the D.I38.A.come B.comes C.doesn’tcome D.didn’tcome39.A.with B.to C.for D.about40.A.may B.ought C.need D.must三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttotrysome41things.Sopeoplefromthecountrycometothe42andpeoplefromthecitygotothecountryforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trainsandplanesareallvery43anditishardtogettickets.Somanypeoplewouldliketotakecarsorbusesfortraveling.LastMayDay,myfamilydrovetothecountryforholiday.Myfatherdrovethecar.Mymother44mylittlebrother.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad,sowehadtomovevery45.Ittookusaboutthreehourstogooutofthecityandonemorehourto46theplace.Thenwecametoabeautifulhill.Wethoughtitwasagoodplaceforapicnic,sowestoppedand47somefoodoutofthecar.Wesatdownandbegantoeat.48astrongwindblewandsoonitstartedtorainheavily.Wehadtorunbacktoourcar.Wefelttiredandhungry,sowehadourpicnicinthe49.Mylittlebrotherwasverynaughty.Hemadethecarreallya50.Thenmyfatherdroveusbackhomequickly.Whataterribleholiday!41.A.surprising B.same C.different D.difficult42.A.city B.town C.village D.sea43.A.cheap B.expensive C.free D.busy44.A.lookedfor B.lookedafter C.lookedat D.lookedlike45.A.carefully B.quickly C.slowly D.fast46.A.getto B.geton C.getoff D.getin47.A.carried B.put C.brought D.took48.A.Suddenly B.Certainly C.Terribly D.Luckily49.A.rain B.wind C.car D.park50.A.danger B.mess C.trouble D.trash四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWelcometoRobotToyStore!We’vegotsomenewrobots.Youwilllovethem.AllthenewrobotsareathalfpriceonChildren’sDay.Name:RobotdogFullPrice:¥80Forchildrenof8andaboveItcanfeelhappy,angryandsad.Sowhenyoufeelupset,itmaymakeyouhappy.Itcanlistentoyouandplaychesswithyou,butitwillneveraskyouforwaterandfood.Name:RobotpandaFullPrice:¥160Forchildrenof8andaboveItwilltellstoriesandplaygameswithyou.Itcanletyoulearnalotfromthestoriesandgames.It’sahotsale.ComeandgetyourownRobotpanda.Name:Mr.StrongFullPrice:¥120Forchildrenof6andaboveHecanmovehislegs,arms,handsandlistentoyouandtalkwithyouinsimpleEnglish.IfyouwanttopracticeEnglish,heishelpful.Forkids,itcanactasanEnglishteacher.Name:Mr.CoolFullPrice:¥300Forchildrenof10andaboveThere’sascreenonhisface,andyoucanplayvideogamesonit.Itwillalsoteachyouhowtosay“Hello”in20differentlanguages.Mr.Coolmakesyourlifewonderful.51.Tomwantsatoytolistentohimandfeelhishappinessandsadness.Hecanbuy________.A.Robotdog B.Robotpanda C.Mr.Strong D.Mr.Cool52.LiMingwantsto________witharobottoy.Mr.Strongisagoodgiftforhim.A.tellstories B.playchessC.practiceEnglish D.playvideogames53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Robotdogcandrinkwaterandeat. B.Mr.Strongisthemostexpensive.C.Mr.Coolisforchildrenunder10. D.Robotpandacanspeakandplaygames.54.Ifyouhave200yuanyoucanatmostbuy________differentrobottoysonChildren’sDay.A.one B.two C.three D.four55.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.anad B.anotice C.areport D.astorybookBKangaroos(鼠)liveinAustralia.Theydon’twalkmuch.Theyhop(跳)tofindfoodanddootherthings.Kangarooscanhop7to8metersaslongastwocars.Theycanalsohop1.8metershigh.Theyarethelargesthoppinganimalintheworld.Theyaresogoodathopping.Howcankangarooshopsowell?First,kangarooshavebigfeetandstrongbacklegs.Thesehelpthemjumpfar.Second,kangarooshavelongandstrongtails.Theyhelpkangaroosjumphigh.Thetailscanalsohelpkangarooskeeptheirbalance(平衡).Doyouknowkangarooshavesmallfrontlegs?Theirfrontlegsusuallydon’ttouchtheground.Butwhentheyeatgrassontheground,theirfrontlegstouchtheground.Whydokangarooshaveamazinghoppingability?Thereareafewreasons.Thefirstreasonisthatkangaroos’enemiesarelionsandwolves.Kangarooshoptogetawayfromtheirenemies.Thesecondreasonisthatsomekangaroosliveindrydeserts.Itisnoteasyforthemtofindfreshgrassorwater.Afteritrains,thegrasswillbefreshforafewhours.So,theyhopandhop.Inthiswaytheycanfindandeatfreshgrassquickly.Hoppinguseslessenergythanwalking.Thiswayofmovingsavesthemostenergy.Babykangarooscan’thop.Sotheystayintheirmom’spouch.Afteraboutsixmonths,theycanhopfreely.Anewbornkangarooisreallysmall.Itisonlyaslongasafinger!56.Kangarooscanhopasfaras________and1.8metershigh.A.1.8to2meters B.1.8to3metersC.3to5meters D.7to8meters57.Kangarooshopsowellbecauseoftheir________.①bigfeet ②strongbacklegs③longandstrongtails ④frontlegsA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③④58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enemies”meaninChinese?A.威胁 B.天敌 C.伙伴 D.邻居59.AccordingtoParagraph3,weknowthatthereare________reasonsforkangaroostohaveamazinghoppingability.A.one B.two C.three D.four60.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Kangaroos-thebesthoppinganimal B.ThewayshowkangarooshopC.Thereasonswhykangarooshop D.ThelivinghabitsofkangaroosC配对阅读左栏是五位同学的梦想信息,右栏是有助于梦想实现的俱乐部,请为每位同学选择合适的俱乐部,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61.Bettylikesmusicverymuch.Sheislearningthepianoandwantstoplayitbetter.Shewantstobeapianist.62.Alanisabasketballfan.Heoftenwatchesbasketballgamesandhewantstobeabasketballplayerinthefuture.63.Candylikescookingverymuch.Sheoftencooksdinnerforherfamilyandshewantstobeacook.64.Billlikeswatchingmoviesverymuchandhewantstolearnhowtomakefilms.Heisgoingtobeafilmmaker.65.Janeisinterestedinart.Sheisgoodatdrawingandshedrawseveryday.Itisherdreamtobeanartist.A.Picture-perfectClubAreyouinterestedindrawing?Ifyouwanttofindsomewaystodrawbetter,wehavedrawinglessonseveryday.We’dlovetohaveyouhere.B.Stress-reliefClubDoyouthinkwatchingmoviesisrelaxing?Moviescanreallyhelplowerstressifyouarestressedout.Ifyouareamovielover,comeandwatchmovieswithus.C.DeliciousClubWhatdoyouthinkofcooking?Doyouoftencookathome?Doyouwanttogetsomeideasabouthowtocook?Ifyouarereallyinterestedincooking,comeandjoinus.D.Do-Re-MiClubAreyougoodatplayingthepiano?Doyouwanttomakesomefriendswithpeoplewhocanplaythepianowell?Youmayjoinus.Wecanhavealotoffuntogether.E.EnergyClubDoyouhavedifficultyplayingbasketballwell?Cometojoinusandwewillhelpyoutobeagreatbasketballplayer!Wecanteachyoualotofbasketballskillsandhelpyouplaybasketballbetter.F.DreamClubAreyouamovie-lover?Areyoufondofmakingfilms?Ifyouransweris“yes”,youmayjoinustomakesomeinterestingshortfilms.G.YouthClubWouldyouliketolearntoplaythepiano?Ifyouwanttoplaythepianobetter,herearemanygreatpianoteacherstohelpyou.Theycanmakeyourdreamcometrue.五、单词拼写(本大题共5题,每空一词,每小题1分,共5分)每空只能填写一个形式正确,符合句意的单词。66.Lizwassohard-workingthatshe________(成功地)enteredHarvardUniversity.67.Jennyis________(friendly)thananyothergirlinourschool.68.All________(/ik’spɪərɪənsɪz/)canhelpustogrow,sobebraveandenjoythem.69.Jennyis________(/sə’praɪz/)toseetheclassifieddustbinseverywhereinherhometownnow.70.EveryonethinksTony’smothermustbean________(/ʌndə’stænd/)mother.六、按要求完成下列句子(本大题共5小题10空,每空0.5分,共5分)71.上周我承诺帮助史密斯学习汉语。LastweekI________________helpSmithtolearnChinese.72.我最喜欢TheRapofChina,所以没有哪个节目能取代它在我心中的位置。IlikeTheRapofChinabest,sonoshowscan________its________inmyheart.73.这些穿汉服的女孩正准备参加中秋派对。Thesegirlsdressedinhanfu________________totakeaMid-Autumnparty.74.Ittakesmehalfanhourtowalktoschooleveryday.(划线部分提问)________________doesittakeyoutowalktoschooleveryday?75.Don’ttellHanselthebadnewsunlessheasksyou.(同义句转换)Don’ttellHanselthebadnews________he________askyou.七、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Intheolddays,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputers,butthereweremanyinterestingactivitiesintheirchildhood.Forexample,76kiteswasapopularactivityinthepast.Kiteshavea77ofmorethan2000years.Hide-and-seekisalsoatraditionalgameinchildren’sheart.Doyouknowshadowplay(皮影戏)?Itwas78ofthemostpopularactivitiesinChina.Nowadays,childrenlikewatchingafilmortelevisionforrelaxing.Itis79togoingtoseeashadowplayintheolddays.Shadowplaywassopopularthatnobodycouldturn80itsbeautyatthattime.Shadowplayisanartusing81andshadow.Thelightcanmaketheshadowcharacter82onawhiteloth((布).Lightantheshadowcharacterarebothimportantinshadowplay.83,performers’singingskillsarethekeytothelevelofshadowplays.Sointheperformance,theperformeruseshisdifferentvoicestoplaydifferent84andsingatthesametime.ThereisashadowplaystudioinHubei.Thefounder,GuoBao,85childrenthewaysofmakingshadowcharacter.GuoBao’sstudiowantstospreadChinesetraditionalculturebymakingandperformingshadowplay.八、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.阅读回答问题。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读下面的文章,根据所提供的信息,回答下面的问题。JingqiufromJiangsuprovince,China,isalittlegirlwithahugeheart.The11-year-oldgirlisalwaysthinkingofothers,especiallythoseinneed.Shewantedtousehersewing(缝纫)skillstohelpasmanypeopleasshecould.AfterCOVID-19began,Jingqiudecidedtotakeactiontomakefacemasksbecausehospitalsstartedfacingamaskshortage.COVID-19stoppedhersewingclass,butshecouldstillpracticeandmakeadifference.Withasewingmachine,shemadefacemasksforhealthcareworkers.Somevolunteersdon’thaveenoughmasks,either.SoJingqiumademasksforthemaswell.Atfirst,shewantedtomakeatleast500masks.Butwhenshefinishedsewing400masks,hergoalchangedandshedecidedtomake1,200masks.“Itmakesmefeelgood,”Jingqiusaidofherwork.Jingqiu’smomcouldn’tbemoreproud.“She’salittlegirl,butshewantsto
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