江西省上饶市应家中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

江西省上饶市应家中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I’d______itifyoucouldfixmylaptopassoonaspossible.Ineedittoprepareformylecturenextweek.A.amaze

B.admit C.appreciate D.explore参考答案：C2.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinthetyphoon-hitarea.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.oftohelp

D.tohelping参考答案：C3.

—IsawJaneandhermotherintheshoparoundeightyesterdayevening.—Impossible.She________________TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.waswatching

B.iswatching

C.haswatched

D.hadwatched参考答案：A4.Youcannotimaginesuchawell-behavedgentleman_______besorudetoalady.A.might B.need C.should D.would参考答案：C试题分析：考查情态动词。句意:你无法想象这样一个举止得体的绅士会对女士如此粗鲁。故选A5.Coulditbeintheroom______wehadatalklastnight_____youleftyourkeys?A.where;that

B.inwhich;where

C.

that;where

D.where;where参考答案：A6.Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeep________andnotlosetheirtempers.A．calm B．quiet C．still D．silent参考答案：A略7.Hesmiledpolitely____________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though参考答案：A8.—Ithinkahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime.

—_______,Idon’tobjecttoyouropinion.A.It’snoconcernofmine

B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.I’mquiteconcernedaboutit

D.Asconcerns参考答案：B略9.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthematch,butthey_____inthelastfiveminutes.A.werebeating

B.beat

C.werebeaten

D.hadbeenbeaten参考答案：C10.—MayI____youinbuyingsomepresentsforthechildren?—Whynot?A.ask

B.advise C.join

D.trouble参考答案：C11.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcourse,PresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.

A.was;included

B.was;including

C.were;included

D.hasbeen;included参考答案：A12.Asa(n)

student,hisdutyincludes

responsibilityforhispersonalbehavior.A.regular;taking B.common;totake C.normal;totake D.average;taking参考答案：D13.---IreallythoughtI’dpassedthedrivingtest.

---Oh,well,________,Bill.

A.youarewrong B.betterlucknexttime C.bestwishes D.Iagreewithyou参考答案：B略14.—Whydidtheteachergetangry?—________whatwehaddonethedaybeforeyesterday.A．Because

B．SinceC．As

D．Becauseof参考答案：D句意为：——老师为什么生气了？——因为我们前天所做的事情。whatwehaddonethedaybeforeyesterday在句中作宾语，故用becauseof。because，since，as引导原因状语从句。15.TheWorldWarIImade______impossibleforEinsteintogoonwithhisresearch.

A.him

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：C16.Daisycametothegardenforthefirsttime,andshewasverycuriousabouteveryplant_________shesawinthegarden.A.that B.who C.whom D.which参考答案：A17.IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Non-imported(非进口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”21．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.B.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.C.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.D.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.22．WhatistheauthordoinginChina?A.Heisvisitingtheplacesofinterest.B.HeisteachingEnglishinaschool.C.Heisstudyinginacollege.D.Heisonbusiness.23．WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.B.Localfoods.C.Publictransportationtickets.D.Importedfoods.24．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawellB.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhereC.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUSD.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.C解析：21.C根据文章第一段中的“ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyalsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.”可知，作者谈到了许多中国人的优点，这是对中国人的赞扬。故选C项。22.B根据文章第二段中的“Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.”可知.他在一所学校教英语。故选B项。23.D根据文章第三段中的“Non-importedfoodsarecheap.”可知，非进口的食品便宜，这就意味着进口的食品不便宜。故选D项。24.C根据文章第四段的“WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.”可知，很少看到中国的报道，如果有也是中国经历的积极变化。故选C项。

18.Thistower,

theyareplanningtohavedecorated,isalwaysthebestplacetohaveaviewofthesea.

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：C19.Hergrandparentswouldrather

inthecountrysidethaninthecity.A.tolive

B.live C.living D.lived参考答案：B二、完型填空20.Travellingcanbeafunwaytogainlifeexperiences,especiallyduringSpringBreak─aweeklongschoolvacationintheUSA.

But1you’reastudentanddon’thaveenoughmoneyforatrip?Don’tworry.Herearesome2.

Save:Thisprobablyisthemostimportantpreparationfortravelling.3

expenses（开支）tofattenyourwalletsoyou’llhave4__choicesaboutwheretogoandhowtogetthere.Planahead:Don’twait5thelastminutetoplanyourtrip.Ticketsmaycostmorewhen6atshortnotice(在短期内).Givingyourselfseveralmonthstogetreadycanmeansecurity(保险)andsavings.Doyourhomework:Nomatter7yougo,researchtheplacesyouwillvisit.Decidewhattosee.Travelbookswill8informationonthecheapesthotelsandrestaurants.

Plansensibly(合理地):Writedownhowmuchyouexpecttospendforfoodandhotels.Sticktoyourplan9youmaynothaveenoughmoneytocovereverything.

Travelingroups:Findsomeonewhoisinterestedinvisitingthe10places.Bytravellingwithothersyoucan11costsandexperiences.

Workasyougo:Needmoremoneytosupportyourtrip?Lookforworkintheplacesyouvisit.

Gooffthebeatenpath:Touristcitiesmaybeexpensive.Youmaywanttorethinkyourtripandgotoa12knownarea.Smallertownscanhavemanyinterestingactivitiesandsights.

Packnecessarythings:Themostimportantthingstotakearenotalwaysclothes.Remembertotakealongmedicine13yougetsickandsnacksincaseyoucannotfindacheaprestaurant.

UsetheInternet:TheNetcanhelptosavemoney.Therearesomeusefulwebsites14and.

15

planningsensibly,evenstudentscanenjoytheirtravel.Yourtravelexperienceswillberememberedforalifetime.1.A.HowaboutB.Whatif

C.Whynot

D.Whatabout2.A.advices

B.advise

C.tips

D.informations3.A.Cut

B.Raise

C.Rise

D.Grow4.A.more

B.less

C.few

D.little5.A.when

B.until

C.unless

D.once6.A.buying

B.tobuy

C.bought

D.tobebought7.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where8.A.supply

B.provide

C.copy

D.write9.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.however10.A.same

B.different

C.interesting

D.cheap11.A.have

B.separate

C.divide

D.share12.A.more

B.least

C.most

D.less13.A.asthough

B.incase

C.asfor

D.aslongas14.A.foranexample

B.suchas

C.eventhough

D.asmuchas15.A.By

B.Without

C.Throughout

D.About参考答案：1-5BCAAD

6-10CDBCA

11-15DDBBA21.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Onerecentstudyshowedjusttwopercentofthepopulationwithajobinagriculture.Yetsmallfarmsseemtobe__42__inmanyareastomeetagrowingdemandforlocallyproducedfood.Thepeopleoperatingthesefarmsoftenhavelittleorno__43__infarming.MarkMillsonceworkedasacook.Hedecidedtoleavehisjobandturntofarming.Hesayshis__44__wasbasedontwothings:astronginterestinagricultureandhislackofknowledgeaboutwhatittakestobea(n)__45__.MarkMillswasahistorymajorincollege.Allheknowsabout__46__foodcomesfromgrowingplantsinhishomegardenand26yearsofworkinginrestaurants.

Inrecentyears,manyAmericanshavedevelopedatastefor__47__,locallygrownfruitsandvegetables.Thenumberoffarmer'smarketshas__48__over50percentinthepast10years.

Mr.Mills'firstyearinfarmingwassuccessful.Thehardestpartwasnotgrowingthecrops,hesays.Theproblemhasbeen__49__them,namelyinexchangeformoney.Mr.Millssayshisfarmprobablylostmoremoneythanitearned.__50__,hiswifehasanon-farmjobandcanprovidefinancialsupport,atleastfornow.Expertssaymanynewfarmersneedto__51__themselveswithanothersourceofincome.42.A.disappearing B.appearing

C.cultivating D.performing43.A.struggle B.evidence C.patience D.experience44.A.decision B.hobby C.discussion D.doubt45.A.cook B.student C.farmer D.expert46.A.producing B.destroying C.creating D.contributing47.A.delicious B.sweet C.salty D.fresh48.A.reduced B.increased C.shared D.accessed49.A.releasing B.buying C.selling D.exposing50.A.Luckily B.Unfortunately C.Obviously D.Frankly51.A.adapt B.support C.enjoy D.serve参考答案：42—46BDACA

47---51DBCAB三、阅读理解22.EveryoneknowsthestoryofBenjaminFranklin’sfamouskiteexperiment.Hewasamanofmanygiftsandinterests.Hisnaturalcuriosity(好奇心)aboutthings

madehimtrytofindwaystomakethemworkbetter.Althoughhemadeimportantdiscoveries,Bendidn’t“invent”electricity.Hedid,however,inventthelightningrod(避雷针)whichprotectedbuildingsandshipsfromlightningdamage.InAmerica,mostpeoplewarmedtheirhomesbybuildingafireinafireplaceeventhoughitwaskindofdangerousandusedalotofwood.Bensaidthathehadanotherbetterway.Hisinventedanironstovewhichallowedpeopletowarmtheirhomelessdangerouslyandwithlesswood.ThestovethatheinventediscalledaFranklinstove.Benalsosetupthefirstfirecompanyandthefirstfireinsurancecompanyinordertohelppeoplelivemoresafely.Asthepostmaster,Benhadtofindoutthebestwayfordelivering(发送)themail.Hewentoutridinginhiscarriage(马车)tomeasure(测量)theroutesandneededawaytorecordthemiles.Heinventedasimpleodometerforit.Inhisoldage,Benretiredfrombusinessandpublicserviceandwantedtospendhistimereadingandstudying.Hefound,however,thathisoldagehadmadeitdifficultforhimtoreachbooksfromthehighshelves.Eventhoughhehadmanygrandchildrentohelphim,heinventedatoolcalledalongarmtoreachthehighbooks.Thelongarmwasalongwoodenpolewithagraspingclawattheend.Later,otherfamousinventors,likeThomasA.EdisonandAlexanderGrahamBell,wouldfollowinBen’sfootstepsbytryingtofindwaystohelppeoplelivebetter.Today’scuriousthinkersarekeepingBen’straditionsalivebyinventingnewandimprovedwaystomakethingswork.68.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatBenjaminFranklin______.A.madehisfirstinventionusingakiteB.madehislivingbydeliveringthemailC.setupsomecompaniestohelppeopletolivebetterD.madeastovewhichusedotherfuelsinsteadofwood69.Theunderlinedword“odometer”inParagraph3referstosomethingthat_______.A.containsthemail

B.tellsthedirectionC.makesthecarriagegofast

D.recordstotalmilescovered70.BenjaminFranklininventedalongarminorderto_________.A.replacehisdisabledarmB.playgameswithhisgrandchildrenC.getbooksfromthebookshelfmoreeasilyD.cleanandtidyhishouseandthebookshelf71.Thelastparagraphmainlywantstotellusthat_______.A.Benwasthemostfamousinventor.B.otherinventorslearnedalotfromBen.C.Ben’sspiritofinventingarestillwithus.D.thinkersareprobablytobecomeinventors

参考答案：CDCC略23.Happybirthday!Dobirthdayreallymakepeoplehappy?Ofcoursetheydo.

Birthdayscelebratethedaywhenwewereborn.Besides,thatextracandleonthecakesuggestsanotheryearofgrowthandmaturity（成熟）—orsowehope．Weallliketoimaginethatwearegettingwiserandnotjustolder．Mostofusenjoyseeingthewonderofgrowthinothers,aswell．Forinstance,seeingourchildrendevelopandlearnnewthingsmakesusfeelproud．ForAmericans,likepeopleinmostcultures,growingupisawonderfulprocess．Butgrowingold?

Thatisadifferentstory.Growingoldisnotexactlyforpeopleinyouth-oriented(以年轻人为中心)Americanculture．MostAmericansliketolookyoung,actyoungandfeelyoung.Astheoldsayinggoes,“You’reyoungasyoufeel．”Olderpeoplejokeabouthowmanyyearsyoungtheyare,ratherthanhowmanyyearsold．Peopleinsomecountriesvaluetheagedasasourceofexperienceandwisdom．ButAmericansseemtofavorthosewhoareyoung,oratleast“youngatheart”．ManyolderAmericansfindthe“goldenyears”tobeanythingbutgolden．Economically,“seniorcitizens”oftentryjusttogetby．Retirementattheageof65bringsasharpdecreaseinpersonalincome．Socialsecuritybenefitsusuallycannotmakeupthedifference．Olderpeoplemay