江苏省常州市国际学校初高中部高三英语期末试卷含解析

江苏省常州市国际学校初高中部高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthesummerof2015,Igotachancetovisittheforeigncity.Ifoundthat,,itslandscapelookedsofamiliar,justlikeChongqing.A.surprisingly B.differently C.naturally D.amusingly参考答案：A句意:2015年的夏天,我获得了一个参观这座外国城市的机会。我惊奇地发现,这座城市的风景看起来是如此熟悉,就像重庆一样。surprisingly"出人意料地,使人吃惊地"。故选A。2.Ifyoufindyourself______noonewillhelpyou,pleasecallme.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：A3.Itcameas____________shockthat____________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people.A.a;a

B.a；不填

C.不填；a

D.the；the参考答案：A4.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?

Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_________here.

A.was

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：D5.—What

book!

—It’swonderfulindeed.I’veneverread

moreexitingone.

A．a;the

B．the;不填

C．a;a

D．the;a参考答案：C6.—-Whatdifferencewillitmake_____weshallgototheconcertonTuesdayorSaturday?—Theyofferadiscountonweekdays.A．that

B．whenC．if

D．why参考答案：C考查连词。句意：——如果我们周二或周六去听音乐会有什么区别吗？——在工作日，他们会给你打折。这里含有一个条件状语从句，表示“如果”，故选C。7.Now,whereismyticket? ______.Wewillbelateforthefilm.A.Takeiteasy

B.Comeon

C.Don’tworry

D.Takeyourtime参考答案：B8.Incollege,SpringBreakisusuallyassociatedwiththebeach,partiesandsleeplessnights,_______aboutrelaxationandfreetime.A.bring

B.brought

C.bringing

D.tobring参考答案：C9.—Guesswhat!IhavegotafullmarkfortheEnglishlisteningtest.

—Great!You______practicedalotandputalotofeffortsintoit.

A.musthave

B.should

C.must

D.shouldhave参考答案：A10.--Dad,mybirthdayiscoming.--Oh,you

haveanewMP4foryourbirthday,Kathy.--Thankyou,Dad.

A．oughtto B．can

C．shall

D．must参考答案：C11.—TheticketsforthehitmoveFrozenhavebeensoldout． —Thanksforremindingme,butIamluckytohavegot

． A．another B．it

C．that

D．one参考答案：D12.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuse

B.wemayuse

C.weuse

D.doweuse参考答案：Aundernocircumstances(决不，无论如何不)位于句首时，句子应进行局部倒装。句子表“许可”之意，故应用情态动词may。13.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare__________thatcan’tbebought

withmoney.

A.these

B.those

C.ones

D.some参考答案：B略14.ThemanagerhadtogotoBeijingonbusinessonJune23,_______happenedtobehisonlyson’sbirthday.

A.when

B.which

C.who

D.then参考答案：B15.Theofficergaveordersthatanyone______agunshouldbereportedtothepolicestation.A.sawtake

B.seentaking

C.seeingtake

D.seentaken参考答案：B16.Makesurethegasisturnedoffafterabath,whichwould

_______causedanger.

A.somehow

B.meanwhileC.otherwise

D.furthermore参考答案：D17.You

don`t

have

to

dress

up

．The

party

is

pretty

______．We

only

need

to

bring

a

bottle

of

wine．

A．adventurous

B．casual

C．comfortable

D．beneficial

参考答案：B18.Doyouthinkaperson'sclothesarea

ofhispersonality?It'shardtosay．A．recognition

B．reflection

C．reaction

D．reputation参考答案：B19.______yourwatchfiveminutesaheadisaneffectivewaytoavoidbeinglate.

A.Set

B.Havingset

C.Setting

D.Beingset参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Offgoesyouralarmclock!

Youreyessnapopen!

Whatisthefirstthingonyour_____21_____?Doyoucalculatehowlongyoucanhitsnooze(回笼觉)?Areyoualreadygoingovertheday'sto-dolist?_____22_____checkingyourphone?Youaredefinitelynot_____23_____ifanyorallofthesemorninghabitssoundfamiliar._____24_____,60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesimmediatelywhenthey_____25_____,accordingtoa2015survey.Youstopusingyoursmartphoneinbedseriously-thesemind-numbingroutinesareamongwhatyouwill_____26_____mostinlife.Sowhynottakea_____27_____approach?AtthegraduationceremonyinStanfordUniversityin2005,SteveJobsmadeaspeech,advisinghis_____28_____tostarteachmorningwithonespecificsentence.Doingso,hesaid,will_____29_____thewaywedealwithourday-to-daylives.Jobsgottheideaafterreadingaquoteabout_____30_____whenhewas17.Fromthenon,hestartedeachmorningbylookinginthe_____31_____andasking,"Iftodaywerethelastdayofmy_____32_____,wouldIwanttodowhatI'mabouttodotoday?"Now,_____33_____itforyourself.Askingyourselfthispowerfulquestioneverydayrequiresyoutodeeply_____34_____whatyoudoonadailybasis-andifyoufindsatisfactioninit.Itcanalsohelpyou_____35_____yourtaskstothefundamentalones._____36_____wastingtimewithmindlessactivitieslikesurfingtheinternet,you'llstartfillingyourdayswithmoresatisfyingthings,suchasspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends._____37_____,you'llstopworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou;yourenergyandfocusshouldbe_____38_____,likeimprovingyourself,reachingyourgoalsandmakinganimpactontheworld._____39_____youhavemadeahabitofaskingthisonesimplequestioneverymorning,congratulations!Youare_____40_____findingthesecrettolivingameaningfullife.21.A.side B.mind C.phone D.level22.A.Seriously B.Happily C.Mindlessly D.Hopelessly23.A.aware B.afraid C.alone D.alive24.A.Infact B.Inbrief C.Inparticular D.Inaddition25.A.stayup B.makeup C.pullup D.wakeup26.A.forget B.value C.regret D.enjoy27.A.different B.similar C.specific D.familiar28.A.consumers B.audience C.friends D.staff29.A.develop B.change C.promote D.choose30.A.strength B.weakness C.birth D.death31.A.mirror B.window C.diary D.paper32.A.travel B.work C.holiday D.life33.A.get B.make C.forget D.try.34.A.expect B.consider C.doubt D.ignore35.A.narrowdown B.putaside C.clearaway D.takeon36.A.Insteadof B.Regardlessof C.Inspiteof D.Incaseof37.A.Yet B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise38.A.nowhere B.elsewhere C.anywhere D.somewhere39.A.Evenif B.Onlyif C.Aslongas D.Nowthat40.A.opento B.devotedto C.closeto D.accustomedto参考答案：21.B

22.C

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.D

33.D

34.B

35.A

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.C本文是一篇议论文。你醒来要做的第一件事是什么？根据2015年的一项调查，60%的人在醒来后会立即查看手机。为什么不采取一种不同的方法呢?不要把时间浪费在像上网这样的不需要动脑筋的事情上，你会开始用更令人满意的事情来充实你的每一天，比如和家人朋友在一起。你的精力和注意力应该放在其他地方，比如提高自己，实现目标，对世界产生影响。如果这样的话，你就要找到过有意义的生活的秘诀了。【21题详解】考查名词。A.side方面；B.mind精神，头脑；C.phone电话；

D.level水平，标准。根据上文Offgoesyouralarmclock!

Youreyessnapopen!“你的闹钟响了!你的眼睛突然睁开了!”可知下文应该在说“你想做的第一件事是什么？”故答案为B。【22题详解】考查副词。A.Seriously严重的，认真的；B.Happily高兴地；C.Mindlessly不费心思地；D.Hopelessly没有希望地。根据_____2_____checkingyourphone?可知醒来第一件事如果是核对电话，应该是“高兴地”去核对。故选C。【23题详解】考查形容词。A.aware有意识的；B.afraid害怕的；C.alone独自的；D.alive活着的。根据Youaredefinitelynot_____3_____ifanyorallofthesemorninghabitssoundfamiliar.“如果这些早晨的习惯听起来很熟悉，那么你肯定不是孤单的。”故答案为C。【24题详解】考查词组。A.Infact事实上；B.Inbrief简言之；C.Inparticular尤其，特别；D.Inaddition另外，此外。根据_____4_____,60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesimmediatelywhenthey_____5_____,accordingtoa2015survey.“事实上，根据2015年的一项调查，60%的人在醒来后会立即查看手机。”这是根据常识，故选A。【25题详解】考查动词词组。A.stayup不睡觉，挺得住；B.makeup组成，编造；C.pullup拔起，阻止；D.wakeup醒来。根据_____4_____,60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesimmediatelywhenthey_____5_____,accordingtoa2015survey.“事实上，根据2015年的一项调查，60%的人在醒来后会立即查看手机。”再根据第一段内容可知答案为D。【26题详解】考查动词。A.forget忘记；B.value评估；C.regret遗憾，后悔；D.enjoy喜爱。根据Youstopusingyoursmartphoneinbedseriously-thesemind-numbingroutinesareamongwhatyouwill_____6_____mostinlife.“你不再在床上认真地使用智能手机——这些让大脑麻木的习惯是你一生中最后悔的事情之一。”文中的mind-numbing可推知你以后会后悔的。故选C。【27题详解】考查形容词。A.different不相同的；B.similar相似的；C.specific特定的；D.familiar熟悉的。根据Sowhynottakea_____7_____approach?“那么，为什么不采取一种不同的方法呢?”结合上空可知“换一种不同的方法”，故选A。【28题详解】考查名词。A.consumers消费者；B.audience观众；C.friends朋友；D.staff职员。根据AtthegraduationceremonyinStanfordUniversityin2005,SteveJobsmadeaspeech,advisinghis_____8_____tostarteachmorningwithonespecificsentence.“2005年，在斯坦福大学的毕业典礼上，史蒂夫·乔布斯做了一个演讲，建议他的听众每天早上用一个特定的句子开始。”故答案为B。【29题详解】考查动词。A.develop发展；B.change改变；C.promote促进；D.choose选择。根据Doingso,hesaid,will_____9_____thewaywedealwithourday-to-daylives.“他说，这样做将改变我们处理日常生活的方式。”故选B。【30题详解】考查名词。A.strength力气，力量；B.weakness缺点，劣势；

C.birth出生；D.death死。根据下文"Iftodaywerethelastdayofmy_____12_____,wouldIwanttodowhatI'mabouttodotoday?"可知Jobsgottheideaafterreadingaquoteabout_____10_____whenhewas17.“乔布斯17岁时读了一段关于死亡的引言后产生了这个想法。”故选D。【31题详解】考查名词。A.mirror镜子；B.window窗户；C.diary日记；D.paper纸。根据Fromthenon,hestartedeachmorningbylookinginthe_____11_____andasking,"Iftodaywerethelastdayofmy_____12_____,wouldIwanttodowhatI'mabouttodotoday?”从那时起，他每天早上都会对着镜子问自己:“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天，你会不会完成你今天想做的事情?”故答案为A。【32题详解】考查名词。A.travel旅行；B.work工作；C.holiday假日；

D.life生活。根据Fromthenon,hestartedeachmorningbylookinginthe_____11_____andasking,"Iftodaywerethelastdayofmy_____12_____,wouldIwanttodowhatI'mabouttodotoday?"从那时起，他每天早上都会对着镜子问自己:“如果今天是我生命中的最后一天，你会不会完成你今天想做的事情?”故答案为D。【33题详解】考查动词。A.get得到；B.make制造；C.forget忘记；D.try.尝试。根据Now,_____13_____itforyourself.“现在，你自己试试吧。”故选D。【34题详解】考查动词。A.expect期盼；B.consider考虑；C.doubt怀疑；

D.ignore忽视。根据Askingyourselfthispowerfulquestioneverydayrequiresyoutodeeply_____14_____whatyoudoonadailybasis-andifyoufindsatisfactioninit.“每天问自己这个强有力的问题需要你深入思考你每天都在做什么——如果你从中找到了满足感。”故答案为B。【35题详解】考查动词词组。A.narrowdown缩小，限制；B.putaside把放在一边；C.clearaway清除；D.takeon呈现出。根据Itcanalsohelpyou_____15_____yourtaskstothefundamentalones.“它还可以帮助你把你的任务缩小到最基本的。”故选A。【36题详解】考查词组。A.Insteadof代替；B.Regardlessof不顾；C.Inspiteof尽管；D.Incaseof万一。根据_____16_____wastingtimewithmindlessactivitieslikesurfingtheinternet,you'llstartfillingyourdayswithmoresatisfyingthings,suchasspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.“不要把时间浪费在像上网这样的不需要动脑筋的事情上，你会开始用更令人满意的事情来充实你的每一天，比如和家人朋友在一起。”结合句意可知答案为A。【37题详解】考查副词。A.Yet然而；B.Therefore因此；C.Besides另外；

D.Otherwise否则。根据_____17_____,you'llstopworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyou“此外，你会停止担心别人对你的看法”。上下文是一种递进关系，故答案为C。【38题详解】考查副词。A.nowhere无处；B.elsewhere在别处；C.anywhere在任何地方；D.somewhere在某处。根据yourenergyandfocusshouldbe_____18_____,likeimprovingyourself,reachingyourgoalsandmakinganimpactontheworld.“你的精力和注意力应该放在其他地方，比如提高自己，实现目标，对世界产生影响。”结合句意可知答案为B。【39题详解】考查状语从句。A.Evenif即使；B.Onlyif只要；C.Aslongas只要；D.Nowthat既然。根据_____19_____youhavemadeahabitofaskingthisonesimplequestioneverymorning,congratulations!“既然你已经养成了每天早晨问这个简单问题的习惯，恭喜你!”此处是Nowthat引导的原因状语从句，故选D。【40题详解】考查词组。A.opento向开放；B.devotedto专心于；C.closeto靠近；D.accustomedto习惯于。根据Youare_____20_____findingthesecrettolivingameaningfullife.“你就要找到过有意义的生活的秘诀了。”结合句意可知答案为C。21.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenhewasdrivinghomeoneeveningonacountryroad，hesawanoldladyonthesideoftheroad．He

36

infrontofherearandgotout．Evenwiththe

37

onhisface，sheWasworried．Helookedpoorandhungry．Heknew

38

shefelt．Hesaid，“Iamheretohelpyou，madam．Whydon'tyouwaitintheearwhereit'swarm?

39

，mynameisJoe.”Shehada

40

tire．Joecrawledundertheear，changedthetire．Buthegot

41

andhishandshurt．Shecouldnotthankhim

42

andaskedhimhowmuchshe

43

him．Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedto

44

himback，thenexttimeshesaw,someonewhoneededhelp，shecouldgivethatpersonthe

45

theyneeded．Shedroveoff．Afewmilesdowntheroadtheladysawasmall

46

.Shewentin.Thewaitresshadasweetsmile，andwasnearlyeightmonths

47

．Theoldlady

48

howsomeonelikeherwhoseemedpoorcouldbesokindtoa

49

．ThensherememberedJoe．Aftertheladyfinishedhermeal．thewaitresswenttogether

50

fromahundred—dollarbill．Butshesteppedrightoutthedoor．whenthewaitresscameback，shenoticedsomething

51

onanapkin(餐巾纸)，“Iamhelpingyoubecausesomeoneoncehelpedme．Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback．here'swhatyoudo—Donotletthe

52

ofloveendwithyou.”Thatnightwhenshegothome，shewas

53

themoneyandwhattheladyhadwritten.Sheandherhusbandneededmoneywiththebaby

54

．nextmonth．Sheknewhowworriedherbusbandwasandashelay

55

nexttoher，shewhispered，“Everything'sgoingtobeallright，Iloveyou，Joe．”36．A．stood

B．drove

C．stopped

D．waved37．A．anxiety

B．surprise

C．sorrow

D．smile38．A．why

B．how

C．what

D．whether39．A．Bytheway

B．Inaddition

C．Bychance

D．Inreturn40．A．poor

B．flat

C．round

D．used41．A．excited

B．thirsty

C．satisfied

D．dirty42．A．much

B．however

C．enough

D．further43．A．returned

B．1ent

C．owed

D．appreciated44．A．take

B．pay

C．hold

D．charge45．A．assistance

B．money

C．expense

D．ability46．A．store

B．hospital

C．cinema

D．restaurant47．A．elder

B．experienced

C．pregnant

D．served48．A．imagined

B．doubted

C．wondered

D．expected49．A．woman

B．customer

C．tourist

D．stranger50．A．receipt

B．change

C．payment

D．check51．A．written

B．printed

C．drawn

D．copied52．A．chain

B．relation

C．devotion

D．story53．A．puttingaway

B．thinkingaboutC．turningin

D．lookingafter54．A．ahead

B．extra

C．front

D．due55．A．sleeping

B．chatting

C．arguing

D．drinking参考答案：36—40：CDBAB

41～45：DCCBA

46—50：DCCDB

51—55：AABDA略三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Awomanwasinahurrytogototheairport.Shetoldthecabdrivertodrivequickly.Shewassoabsorbedinherownthoughtsthatshewasnotawaretheyweregoingbyadifferentroute.Suddenly,amangotinsidethecab.Hetookherhandbagwhereshehadplacedhervisa,passport,andallhermoneyforthetrip.Thedriver,whowasincahootswiththerobber,leftherinthemiddleofthatdarkstreet.Shecursedtheworldforbeingsomeantoher,andthoughthowunluckyshewasinthatsituation.Thatverysamenight,sheheardsomeshockingnews．Tearsfloweddownherface．Flight230,whichwastheplanethatshewassupposedtohaveboarded,hadcrashed．Ifshehadnotlostherpreciousbelongings,shecouldhavelostsomethingfarmoreimportant—herlife．Sometimesbadthingsreallyhappen．Welosemoney,failourexams,orarerejectedbyothers．Therearetimeswhennothingseemstogoourway．Sowhatshouldwedoaboutit?Shouldwebedisappointed?Theanswerisaresounding“No!"Wemustgetridofallthesefrustrationsandstartalloveragainintheconsistentfaiththatwewillgetwhatwedeserve．Don'twasteyourtimeandenergyonthingsthatcan'tbechanged．Continuousworryingwillonlyaffectyourhealthandyou'llbedoingmuchmoredamagethanwhatwaspreviouslydone．Whatifitwastheotherwayround?Whatifweneverranoutofgoodluck?Therewasamanwhowonthelottery．Hethoughthewastheluckiestpersonintheworld．Hebecamegreedyandwastedallhismoneyoneverythinghecouldgethishandson．Oneday,hemadeittothefrontpageofthenewspaperagain．Butthistime,itwasadifferentstory．Hehadbeenkilledbecauseofhisriches．Ifyouattaingoodluck,youcanneverbetoosecureaboutit．Hopeforprotectionandguidance．Lifeissounpredictable．Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext．Liveonedayatatime．Wesometimessubjectourselvestounnecessaryemotionaltrouble．Weaskourselves:"WhatifIdon'tgetthisdoneintime?"or"WhatifmyfamilyleavemeandI'vegotnooneelsetoturnto?"Liveforthemoment．Dowhatmustbedoneforthepresentandthefuturewillturnoutjustfine.Believeme.Andbeliev