河北省沧州市黄递铺乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

河北省沧州市黄递铺乡中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Everybodygot__________whentheyheardthe__________story.A.shocking;frightened

B.shocking;frighteningC.shocked;frightening

D.shocked;frightened参考答案：C2.Iwas

myfaceinadressingroomwhenIheardsomeoneshouting“fire”!A.makingup B.makingout C.puttingon D.puttingup参考答案：A3.Shelooksveryyoung,but_________she'smorethanthirtyyearsold.A.luckily

B.actually

C.similarly

D.immediately参考答案：B4.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.—_____.A.Haveanicetime B.GoodluckC.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations参考答案：A5.About______ofthesurfaceoftheearthiscoveredwithwater.A.threefourth

B.threefourths

C.thirdfourth

D.thirdfours参考答案：B6.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwill______acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.A.develop

B.create

C.replace

D.experience参考答案：D【详解】考查动词。句意：如果你来中国旅游，你将会体验到一种有深度和多样化的文化。A发展，培养；B创造；C代替；D经历。故选D。7.Jenny____havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.would参考答案：B8.9．——Excuseme,isthisMr.Brown’soffice?——I’msorry,butMr.Brown

workshere.Heleftabout3weeksago.A．nomore

B．notanylonger

C．notanymore

D．nolonger参考答案：D略9.11．Theboy

gohome,ashehadfailedinthemathtest.A．darenot

B．didn’tdareto

C．darednotto

D．daresnot参考答案：B略10.Wesoonreachedthefootofthemountain,___ourguidewaswaitingforus.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：C11.Mysisterisill.Ihaveto_______herathome.A.lookat

B.lookup

C.lookafter

D.lookfor参考答案：C12.It’seasytofind—thereisachurchjust________myhouse.A．in

B．oppositeC．on

D．through参考答案：B[句意为：我家很容易找到，正对面有座教堂。opposite在此处用作介词，意为“在……对面”，符合句意。]13.Thetable_______15by30feet,andIhavetofindanotheronewhichmaybesmallerbut_______longerA.measure;last

B.ismeasured;lasts

C.measures;last

D.measures;lasts参考答案：D略14.Ifhecan__________hisabilitywithhardwork，heshouldbeverysuccessful.A.realize

B.develop

C.combine

D.train参考答案：C15.—Thankyouforgivingmearidehome.

—_______.

A.Don’tmentionit

B.Takeiteasy

C.Withpleasure

D.That’sright参考答案：A略16.I_______allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobusytodoit.

A.willdo

B.do

C.amdoing

D.haddone参考答案：B略17.Thereisnothing________ontheplate. A.remained B.left A.remain D.leave参考答案：B18.—Thankyouforjoininginourconversationtonight.—--_____.A.It’smyduty

B.It’sallrightC.It’smypleasure

D.Withpleasure参考答案：C19.Themanwewerefollowingstoppedfromtimetotime________hewastootiredtowalk.A.evenif

B.sothat

C.asif

D.exceptthat参考答案：C二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。laterEdisonwentintohisofficeandsawalotofpaperandbooksonhisdesk.Ofcoursehecouldn’tcomputethevolumeinthetime

41

.“Whynotpoursome

42

intothebottle?”saidEdison.“Thenyou’ll

43

calculateitsvolume!”Havingheardthis,theyoungman’s

44

turnedred,andheknewEdisonwasreally

45

thanhim!26.A.doctor

B.player

C.writer

D.inventor27.A.Soon

B.After

C.Lateron

D.Soonafter28.A.teach

B.playwith

C.study

D.enjoy29.A.forgot

B.remembered

C.wanted

D.hoped30.A.showed

B.pushed

C.introduced

D.threw31.A.news

B.books

C.knowledge

D.dictionaries32.A.employed

B.asked

C.made

D.watched33.A.beard

B.learned

C.read

D.told34.A.told

B.wastold

C.said

D.wassaid35.A.something

B.everything

C.nothing

D.all36.A.did

B.had

C.wasdoing

D.washaving37.A.but

B.and

C.as

D.while38.A.bringing

B.tobring

C.taking

D.totake39.A.result

B.way

C.idea

D.opinion40.A.knew

B.saw

C.learned

D.found41.A.given

B.followed

C.said

D.taken42.A.oil

B.salt

C.water

D.food43.A.carefully

B.slowly

C.easily

D.quietly44.A.head

B.face

C.eyes

D.ears45.A.morepolite

B.stricter

C.morekind-hearted

D.cleverer参考答案：略21.ThesunwasshiningwhenIgotonNo.332bus.Wepassengerssatjammedtogetherinheavyclothes.Noonespoke.That’soneofthe1rules.Althoughweseethesamefaceseveryday,wepreferto2behindournewspapers.Peoplewhositsoclosetogetheraresuingthosethin3ofnewsprinttokeeptheirdistance.AsthebuscameneartheMile,a4suddenlyrangout:“5!Thisisyourdriverspeaking.”Stillness,welookedatallthebackofthedriver’shead.“Putyourpapersdown.Allofyou.”The6camedown.“Now,turnandfacethepersonnexttoyou.Go7.”Surprisinglywealldidit.Stillnoonesmiled.Ifaceanolderwoman,herheadwrapped8aredscarf.Isawhernearlyeveryday.Oureyesmet.Wewaitedforthenext9fromthedriver.“Nowrepeatafterme.Goodmorning,neighbor!”Ourvoiceswere10.Formanyofus,thesewerethe11wordswehadspokenthatday.Butwesaidhentogether,like12,tothestrangersbesideus.Wecouldn’thelp13.therewasfeelingofrelief(解脱),thatwewerenotbeing14.Butmore,therewasthesenseoficebeing15.“Goodmorning,neighbor.”Itwasnotsohardafterall.Someofusrepeatedit,othersshookhands,manylaughed.Thebusdriversaidnothingmore.Hedidn’t16to.Notasinglenewspaperwent17.Iheardlaughter,awarmsoundIhadneverheardbeforein18.WhenIreachedmystop,Isaid19tomyseatmate,andthenjumpedoffthebus.Thatdaywas20offbetterthanmost.

1.A.unwrittenB.strict

C.busD.city2.A.readB.sit

C.talk

D.hide3.A.pieceB.sheetsC.mapsD.things4.A.messageB.warmingC.suggestion

D.voice5.A.AttentionB.MindingC.HelpD.Listen6.A.papersB.passengers

C.driverD.tears7.A.onB.roundC.aheadD.down8.A.inB.onC.off

D.with9.A.turnB.talk

C.order

D.remark10.A.loudB.neatC.slowD.weak11.A.firstB.last

C.best

D.only12.A.passengersB.citizens

C.patientsD.schoolchildren13.A.shouting

B.cryingC.smiling

D.wondering14.A.stolenB.robbedC.foughtD.commanded15.A.formedB.heatedC.broken

D.frozen16.A.need

B.want

C.likeD.begin17.A.wrongB.outC.backupD.alongwith18.A.mylifeB.busNo.332

C.publicD.otherwords19.A.goodmorningB.good-byeC.helloD.thanks20.A.startingB.seeingC.takingD.turning参考答案：1-5ADBDA

6-10ACACD

11-15ADCBC

16-20ACBBA三、阅读理解22.EveryAmericanfamilyhasitsowntraditionsonThanksgivingDay,andmineisnodifference.Oncethenationalholidayarrives,mymomrisesearlytomakethemeal.Sheputsaturkey(火鸡)intheoven(烤箱),chopscarrotsandbakespies.I’msorrytosaythatthemeninthefamily–mydad,myyoungerbrotherandmyself–seldompitchintohelp.Ourjobistowashthemountainofdirtydishesafterthemealisover.

Around2pmeveryThanksgivingDay,familymembersseatthemselvesaroundthekitchentable.Platesofturkey,vegetables,salad,rollsandpiescoverit.Atthispoint,wecanhardlykeepourselvesfromdrooling(流口水)alloverourfancyclothes,butit’snotyettimetoeat.

First,wemustbowourheads,closeoureyesandsayaprayerofthanksaloudtoGodforgivinguseverythingwehave.Usually,IwouldhavenoproblemmakingalistofthingsIamthankfulfor.Igrewupinalovingfamily.Myparents,whoaren’twealthy,tookoutloanstohelpmepayforuniversity.But,thefunnythingis,everytimeIsitdownforThanksgivingdinnerandtrytosayaprayerofthanks,mymindusuallygoesblank.Ithinkithassomethingtodowithmygrowling(咕咕叫)stomachandallofthatfoodsittingrightthereundermynose.Finally,though,weallfinishourshortprayersanddigin.Tobesure,thedayincludesotherhighlights–visitingwithfamilyandwatchingfootball.Butusuallyaround6pmweareallourselvesstuffedliketurkeysandthankfultohaveanicewarmbedtosleepin.

56.Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A.tellwhatthefamilydoforThanksgivingDayB.tellhowthefamilycelebratesThanksgivingDayC.introducefoodsservedonThanksgivingDayD.introducetheAmericanThanksgivingDay

57.OnThanksgivingDaytheauthor’sfamilydothefollowingexcept________.A.watchingamovie

B.makingvisitsC.havingabigmeal

D.watchingfootball58.Whydoestheauthor’smindusually“goblank”whensayingaprayerofthanks?A.Heistoothankfultosayaword.B.Hismindisonthefoodbeforehim.C.Hefeelstooexcitedtospeak.

D.Heisshytospeakinpublic.59.Theunderlinedphrase“digin”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.chatwithothers

B.makeahole

C.mixthingsup

D.starteating60.Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A.OnThanksgivingDay,mendonothingbuteat.B.Theauthorisamiddleschoolstudent.

C.Theauthor’sfamilyisnotrich,butit’salovingone.D.ThanksgivingDayfallsonThursdayofDecember参考答案：56-60BABDC23.There’samaninthehabitofhittingmeontheheadwithanumbrella.AtfirstIcouldn’tstandit,nowI’musedtoit.Idon’tknowhisname.Iknowhe’saverageinappearance,wearsagraysuit,andhasacommonface.ImethimfiveyearsagoonehotmorningwhenIwassittingonatree-shadedbenchinPalermoPark,readingthepaper.SuddenlyIfeltsomethingtouchmyhead.Itwastheverysamemanwhonow,asI’mwriting,keepshittingme,mechanically(机械地)andimpassively,withanumbrella.OnthatoccasionIturnedaroundfilledwithanger.Hejustkeptonhittingme.Iaskedhimifhewascrazy,hedidn’tevenseemtohearme.ThenIthreatenedtocallapoliceman.Calmly,coolasacucumber,hestuckwithhistask.Afterafewmomentsofhesitation,andseeingthathewasnotabouttochangehisattitude,Istoodupandhithimonthenose.Themanfelldown,butheimmediatelygotbackonhisfeet,obviouslywithgreateffort,andwithoutawordagainbeganhittingmeontheheadwiththeumbrella.Hisnosewasbleedingand,atthatmoment,Ifeltsorryforhim.Ifeltregretforhavinghithimsohard.Afterall,themanwasn’texactlyhittingme;hewasmerelytappingmelightlywithhisumbrella,notcausinganypainatall.Ofcourse,thosetapswereextremelybothersome.Aswea