江苏省扬州市江都第二高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省扬州市江都第二高级中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Doyouthinkstudents’usingmobilephoneshasanyadvantages?—_____.A.Yes,justincase

B.Well,itjustdepends

C.Nothingatall

D.Yes,perfectly参考答案：B10.One’scharacterisalwaysdefinedbytheway___therulesarecarriedoutinone’sbehavior.

A.bywhich

B.inwhich

C.forwhich

D.ofwhich参考答案：B略3.Thereisalreadyclear__________toshowthatplantsandanimalsarebeingaffectedbyclimatechange.

A.witness

B.evidence

C.identity

D.certification参考答案：B4._____withtwoover-packedsuitcases，Iarrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight．A．Arming B．Armed C．Toarm D．Arm参考答案：B考点：过去分词

句意：带着两个装得满满的包裹，我及时抵达机场。bearmedwith用．．．武装起来；装备有；带着。此处为过去分词作伴随状语。故选B。5.—IamleavingfortheStatestomorrow，Caroline!

—

A．Takeyourtime．

B．Allthebest!

C．Goahead．

D．Congratulations．

参考答案：B略6.Themanwenttobed，

andwhenhewokeup，hefoundhisshoesstillon．A．havingdrunk

B．beingdrunk

C．drinking

D.drunk参考答案：D7.Wedidnotexpectouroffer_____soquickly.A.rejected

B.toreject

C.toberejected

D.rejecting参考答案：C8.

JapanandSouthKorea,theUnitedStatesexportsagreatdealofgoodstoChinaandotherAsiancountrieseveryyear.

A．Adaptfrom

B．Apartfrom

C．Acrossfrom

D．Asfrom参考答案：

B

9.—HowcanIuseiPhone4S?

—Justrefertothe_____．

A．explanations

B．expressions

C．preparations

D．directions参考答案：D10.--Howdidyoufindthosedays.

--Thedays________wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasy________.A.that;toforget

B.when;tobeforgotten

C.when;toforget

D.that;tobeforgotten参考答案：26、【答案】A考查定语从句及固定句式。根据句子意思和结构,考查that代替先行词thedays在定语从句中作spent的宾语。“be＋adj.＋todo”结构中通常用主动形式。

【解析】11.—Don’tmakeaspecialjourneytopickupthelaundryforme.—It’sOK.I________totheshopanyway.A.wasgoing

B.willhavegoneC.havegone

D.willbegoing参考答案：D考查时态。句意：——不用专门为我去取衣服。——没关系。反正我都要去商店。由第一句可知，去取衣服是还没有发生的事情，由此可知，去商店是将来的事情，故D选项正确。D选项的将来进行时相当于一般将来时。12.Understandingtheculturalhabitsofanothernation,especially_____containingasmanydifferentculturesasAmericaisadifficultthing.A.theone

B.one

C.it

D.either参考答案：B考查代词的用法。此处one替代anation，表示泛指。13.Whenashipthatsankin1628wasrecoveredfromtheportofStockholm,thescientistswereoverjoyedwiththechance_____theremainsofthepast.A.examine

B.examining

C.toexamine

D.examined参考答案：C14.Susanmade______cleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

A.that

B.this

C.it

D.her

参考答案：C考查it用法。It做形式主语、宾语并代替句中的V-ing短语、todo和从句。此处it代替that从句，做形式宾语。15..MaYunfailedtwiceinthecollegeentranceexam,makingpeopleconsiderhimas_____failure.Butnowhehaswon______splendidsuccessinbusiness.

A.\,a

B.a,\

C.\,\ D.a,a参考答案：B略16.Yaoming’sstruggletomakeaplaceforhimselfinbasketballisthekindoflifestory_____afascinatingnovelmightbewritten.

A.ofwhich

B.bywhom

C.aboutwhich

D.forwhom参考答案：C17.WeclimbedtothetopofDayanPagodaatnight,believeitornot,______wecouldseeaBuddhaimageinthesky.

A.fromthere

B.where

C.fromwhere

D.there参考答案：C18.Theywereaheadduringthefirsthalfofthefinal,butthey______inthelastfiveminutes.A.woulddefeat

B.weredefeatedC.defeated

D.wouldbedefeated参考答案：B略19.---Tom,Whowillgive______lecture?Whatisitabout?

---ProfessorChen,______presidentofBeijingUniversity,aboutpollution.

A.the,a

B.a,the

C.the,不填

D.a,不填参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Ourtwodogs,RickyandLucyhavebeenwithusforabouttenyears.Phil,ouryoungestisaboutthreeyearsold.Wehaveknownonethingovertheseyears.Whenever__16__approachlongbeforeweareawareofthem,mydogsbeginto__17__them.Theybegantohideandshake.Iam__18__surethattheywon’teat,either.Sincethishasbecomepartofourlives,wheneverweknow__19__,wewillmakeevery__20__totakethemintotheyardanumberoftimes.Becauseoncethestormishere,fearstepsinwherenature’scalling（想上厕所的感觉）ends.Anyway,itwasmyrecent__21__withRickythatmademerealizethatdogsaren’ttheonlyoneswhohave__22__fears.Italked;helistened.Iwasnotsureifhecouldpayattentiontome.Experiencehasprovedthathedidn’t__23__.Hejusttriedtosurvivethetalk.“Ricky,you’ve__24__thesestormssomanytimesbeforeandnothing__25__hashappenedtoyou”Isaid.“It’sjustsound”Ireasoned.“Soundhasnever__26__you.”Regardlessofmycomfortingwords,he__27__toshakeabit.__28__,thistalkbroughttolightanewinspiration:wepeopledo__29__things.Wefearthingsthatwehavenoreal__30__ofornopastexperiencewithandbuilduponthatfearwithoutlogic.Peoplesay“It’showIfeel.”Actually,that’stheexact__31__formanylimitationspeoplehavecometocallfailuresinlives.There’snorealevidenceindicatingthatweshould__32__goingtoschool,startinganewjob,askingforaraiseandsoon.Dogsjustdon’thavethe__33__tofindreasonablealternativechoices.Wedo.So,whenyou’reterrifiednexttime,just__34__metalkingtoRicky.Knowthatyoudohavebetter__35__,higherintelligenceandtheabilitytotakecontrolofasituation.16.A.earthquakes

B.wars

C.thunderstorms

D.floods17.A.identify

B.sense

C.control

D.prevent18.A.almost

B.always

C.never

D.hardly19.A.atfirst

B.inadvance

C.intheend

D.lateron20.A.effort

B.progress

C.advance

D.measure21.A.quarrel

B.cooperation

C.adventure

D.conversation22.A.unreasonable

B.unnecessary

C.overmuch

D.significant23.A.cheer

B.listen

C.recover

D.judge24.A.heardof

B.putupwith

C.gonethrough

D.foughtagainst25.A.splendidB.evident

C.appealing

D.awful26.A.influenced

B.followed

C.harmed

D.fetched27.A.hesitated

B.continued

C.paused

D.struggled28.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Otherwise29.A.similar

B.complex

C.typical

D.extreme30.A.support

B.expectation

C.intention

D.knowledge31.A.hardship

B.wish

C.basis

D.difficulty32.A.avoid

B.appreciate

C.hate

D.fear33.A.ability

B.opportunityC.determination

D.courage34.A.watch

B.imagine

C.remind

D.admire35.A.choices

B.reception

C.luck

D.experiences参考答案：16-20CBABA

21-25DABCD

26-30CBCAD

31-35CDABA21.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白

IfirstmetSeanonesummerday.Hecarriedabag

36

withfourclubs(球杆)

andsomeballs.Hewasalot

37

thanotherkidsofhisage.Iheardhewas

38

fromcancer.Still,healwaysseemedtobesmilingwheneverIwouldseehimwithhisfriends,tryingto

39

asfarashedid.

AyearorsopassedandIhadn’t

40

Sean.Ihadheardthathiscancerwas

41

him.Still,hisfriendssaidhewasgoingtocomeherebeforelong.

42

enough,hewastherethefollowingweek.I

43

thatoneofhisfriendswascarryingSean’sbag.IsawSeanwashavinga(n)

44

timetryingtodrivetheball.Seanhithislastballashardashisfragilebodywould

45

.Itflewuptothegreenandwasoutofsight.Oneofhisfriends

46

Seanwalkuptothegreen.Itwasa(n)

47

walkbecausethegreenwashigherthanthetee(发球区).

SuddenlyIsawoneboypickupSean’sballand

48

itinthehole.Thenheranand

49

tolookforhisownball.

WhenSeanfinallygottothegreen,helooked

50

becausehethoughthehititover.Thenheglancedinthehole.Asmile

51

hisface!Theboyslookedateachotherandsaid,“Youcan’ttellmeit’sahole-in-one!”

“No,really!Look!”hesaid.Theyallacted

52

andasIwatched,IthoughtSeanlookedlikethe

53

guyIhadeverseen.IneversawSeanorhisfriendsafterthatday.

54

itwasthenthatIlearnedjustwhatgolfshouldbe.

It’snotaboutwhat

55

yougetorhowfaryoudrive.Itisaboutcaringforthefriendsyouplaywithandenjoyingthetimeyouhavewiththem.36.

A.covered

B.filled

C.equipped

D.connected37.

A.smaller

B.taller

C.stronger

D.cleverer38.

A.recovering

B.suffering

C.benefiting

D.curing39.

A.send

B.play

C.hit

D.walk40.

A.promised

B.cared

C.heard

D.seen41.

A.gettingthebestof

B.losingcontrolof

C.takingadvantageof

D.gettingridof42.

A.Effective

B.Active

C.Sure

D.Lucky43.

A.guessed

B.learned

C.hoped

D.noticed44.

A.weak

B.awful

C.meaningful

D.comfortable45.

A.allow

B.provide

C.bear

D.control46.

A.let

B.suggested

C.helped

D.ordered47.

A.quick

B.tough

C.energetic

D.unwise48.

A.break

B.lift

C.move

D.drop49.

A.pretended

B.forgot

C.tried

D.disliked50.

A.calm

B.astonished

C.disappointed

D.excited51.

A.goton

B.cameout

C.tookon

D.litup52.

A.doubtful

B.surprised

C.curious

D.delighted53.

A.happiest

B.busiest

C.coolest

D.funniest54.

A.And

B.Or

C.But

D.So55.

A.ball

B.disease

C.friendship

D.score参考答案：36-40BABCD41-45ACDBA

46-50CBDAC

51-55DBACD三、阅读理解22.Upto90%ofschoolleaversinmajorAsiancitiesaresufferingfrommyopia---short-sightedness,astudysuggests.Researcherssaythe"extraordinaryrise"intheproblemisbeingcausedbystudentsworkingveryhardinschoolandmissingoutonoutdoorlight.Eyeexpertssaythatyouareshort-sightedifyourvisionisblurred(模糊的）beyond2m.Itisoftencausedbyanelongation(拉抻)oftheeyeballthathappenswhenpeopleareyoung.Accordingtotheresearch,theproblemisbeingcausedbyacombinationoffactors-acommitmenttoeducationandlackofoutdoorlight.ProfessorMorganwholedthisstudyarguesthatmanychildreninSouthEastAsiaspendlonghoursstudyingatschoolanddoingtheirhomework.Thisinitselfputspressureontheeyes,butexposuretobetweentwoandthreehoursofdaylighthelpsmaintainhealthyeyes.Culturalfactorsalsoseemtoplayapart.AcrossmanypartsofSouthEastAsia9childrenoftenhavealunchtimenap.AccordingtoProfessorMorgantheyaremissingoutonnaturallighttopreventshort-sightedness.Abigconcernisthenumbersofthestudentssufferingfrom“high”myopia.Oneinfiveofthesestudentscouldexperienceseverevisualimpairment(障碍）andevenblindness.Thesepeopleareatconsiderablerisk-sometimespeoplearenottoldaboutitandarejustgivenmorepowerfulglasses-theyneedtobewarnedabouttheriskandgivensomeself-testingmeasuressotheycangettoanophthalmologistandgetsomehelp.Fordecades,researchersbelievedtherewasastronggeneticcomponenttothecondition.Butthisstudystronglysuggestsanalternativeview."Anytypeofsimplegeneticexplanationjustdoesn'tfitwiththatspeedofchange;genepoolsjustdon'tchangeintwogenerations.Whetherit'sapurelyenvironmentaleffectoranenvironmentaleffectplayingasensitivegenome,itreallydoesn'tmatter,thethingthat'schangedisnotthegenepool—-it'stheenvironment."47.Asismentionedabove，whichfactormainlyresultsinstudents'myopiainSouthEastAsia?A.Geneticfaultsofthepeople. B.Elongationoftheeyeball.C.Theshortageofoutdoorlight. D.Lackofresearchintotheproblem.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoyouthinkagreeswithProfessorMorgan?A.Alunchtimenapishelpfulinreducingmyopia.B.Glasseskeepmyopiafromgettingevenworse.C.It'snecessarytotreatmyopiawithanoperation.D.It'sofvitalimportancetoreduceeducationalpressure.49.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Generemainsthemaincauseofthelong-standingproblem.B.Theenvironmentistoblamefortheextraordinaryriseinmyopia.C.Short-sightednesshasnothingtodowithchangesingenepools.D.Anenvironmentaleffectplayingasensitivegenomecounts.50.What'sthebestwaytotakecareofyoureyesaccordingtothepassage?A. Equiptheclassroomwithbetterlights.

B. Lookatthesunfromtimetotime.C. Doeyesexerciseregularly.

D. Spendmoretimeintheopenair.参考答案：CDBD23.Manyyearsago，mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition．Hewasunabletodoasteadyjob．HefellsuddenlyillandhadtobeadmittedtothehospitalHewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital．Mydadlovedkids．Itwastheperfectjobforhim．Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslyillchildren．Hewouldtalk，play,anddoartswiththem．Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithararediseasethatparalyzed(瘫痪)herfromtheneckdown．Shecouldn’tdoanything，andshewasverydepressed．Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher．Hestartedvisitingherinherroom，bringingpaints，brushesandpaper．Hestoodthepaperup，putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint．Hedidn’tusehishandsata11．Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“See，youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto．’’Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintusinghermouth，andsheandmydadbecamefriends．Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher．Mydadalsoleftthechildren’shospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecamei11．Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork，incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzedandonlythistimeshewaswalking．Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight．Shegavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands．Atthebottomitread：“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk．’’MydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldUSthisstoryandsowouldwe．Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowe