安徽省滁州市卜店乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

安徽省滁州市卜店乡中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_________you'IIfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.

Atill

B.or

C.and

D.but参考答案：C2.I’msureyou’dratherdosomereadingathomethangoshoppingwiththem,__________.

A.hadn’tyou

B.aren’tI

C.wouldn’tyou

D.didn’tyou参考答案：C3.Notonly

interestedinfootballbut

beginningtoshowaninterestinit．

A．theteacherhimselfis，allhisstudentsare

B．theteacherhimselfis，areallhisstudents

C．istheteacherhimself．areallhisstudents

D．istheteacherhimself，allhisstudentsare参考答案：D4.---DoyourememberJohnwhodislikedlearningatschool?

Haveanynewsabouthim?高考资源网首发---Oh,John,you

couldn’timaginehe_______teacher.A.

turned

B.became

C.was

D.turnedinto参考答案：A5.Smokingincreasestheriskofheartdisease.Theaveragesmokerisabout_____todieofaheartattackasanon-smoker.

A.twicemorelikely

B.twicesolikely

C.twiceaslikely

D.astwicelikely参考答案：C略6.TheCollegeInnstandsinaquietplacejust______theschoolyardbythepinewalk．A．to

B．for

C．off

D．out参考答案：C7.Inhisfirstspeechasvictor,Obamasaid,“Therearemanywhowon’tagreewitheverydecisionorpolicyImakeas________president,andweknowthatgovernmentcan’tsolveeveryproblem.ButIwillalwaysbehonestwithyouabout________challengesweface.”A.a;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：C8.Whenchattingonline,peopleoftenuse“88”

“bye-bye”,and“cu”

“seeyou”.A.with;inrelationto

B.in;insteadof

C.by;inanswerfor

D.for;ratherthan参考答案：D9.---Iphonedyouyesterdaymorning.Agirlanswered,butIdidn’trecognizethevoice.---Oh,it____myyoungersister.Shewasinmyroomatthatmoment.A.musthavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.couldhavebeen

D.mayhavebeen参考答案：A10.–Alice,feedthebirdtoday,_____?--ButIfedityesterday.A.doyou

B.don’tyou

C.didn’tyou

D.willyou参考答案：D11.TheImperialPalace,_____theEmperorofJapanandhisfamilylivein,isopentopublictwiceayear.

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：B12.Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.

A.getawaywith

B.getonwith

C.getthrough

D.getacross参考答案：C略13.30．Shanghai____bythecoldfrontstartingtomorrowandthemercurycoulddroptozero．

A．willbeaffected

B．willaffect

C．isaffected

D．affected参考答案：A略14.---I

tobehereontime.

---Butyou______lateagain.A.havemeant；are

B.meant；hadbeen

C.havemeant；were

D.meant；are参考答案：D略15.Wedon'tknowthepreciseuse

GooglemakesofChinesefamousworks,butitsscanningofthemwithoutpermissionisillegal.

A.which

B.how

C.when

D.what参考答案：A略16.—It’sextremelyboringtohavevacationsthatlastforroughlyoneweekandconsistofhurryingfromoneplacetoanother.—,travelingmeansmorethanthat.A.Youcansaythatagain B.Youcan’tbeseriousC.Ireallyenvyyou D.Itdepends参考答案：A——那种持续大概一周,总是奔波于景点之间的旅游是极其无聊的。——你说得对。旅行不应该只是这样。Youcansaythatagain在交际用语中用于对他人的观点表达赞同,意为"你说得对/好"。二、新的题型17.Cyberbullying(网络欺凌)Cyberbullyingistheuseoftechnologytothreaten,embarrass,ortargetanotherperson.Bydefinition,itoccursamongyoungpeople.Whenanadultisinvolved,itmaybeacrimethatcanhavelegalconsequencesandinvolvejailtime.

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—forexample,ifyourchildshowsyouatextoratweetthatisharsh,mean,orcruel.Otheractsarelessobvious,likeimitatingavictimonlineorpostingpersonalinformation,photos,orvideosdesignedtohurtorembarrassanotherperson.Cyberbullyingalsocanhappenaccidentally.Theimpersonal(非具体人的)textmessages,Wechat,andemailsmakeitveryhardtodetectthesender’stone—oneperson’sjokecouldbeanother’shurtfulinsult.

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EffectsofCyberbullyingBullyingisnolongerlimitedtoschoolyardsorstreetcomers.

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.Aslongaskidshaveaccesstoasmartphone,computer,orotherdevice(includingtablets),theyareatrisk.Severe,long-term,orfrequentcyberbullyingcanleavevictimsatgreaterriskforanxiety,depression,andotherstress-relateddisorders.

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Expertssaythatkidswhoarebulliedareatahigherriskforsuicidalthoughts,attempts,andcompletedsuicides(自杀).Thepunishmentforcyberbulliescanincludebeingsuspendedfromschoolorkickedoffofsportsteams.

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A.Cyberbullyingisnothingbutsomebadwords.B.Sometimescyberbullyingcanbeeasytospot.C.Insomerarecases,somekidshaveturnedtosuicide.D.Certaintypesofcyberbullyingcanbeconsideredcrimes.E.Modern-daybullyingcanhappenathomeaswellasatschool.F.Technologynowgivesthemawholenewplatformfortheiractions.G.Nevertheless,arepeatedpatternofemails,texts,andonlinepostsisrarelyaccidental.参考答案：36?40BGECD三、阅读理解18.Exhaustedandunhappy,youstillhavetosqueezeasmiletoyourfriends,orteachers.That’sjustlife,youmaythink.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatputtingonafakesmilecanworsenpeople’smoodandevenlowerworkefficiency.LeadresearcherBrentScottwithotherresearchersstudiedagroupofbusdriversfortwoweeks.Theytriedtofindoutwhathappenedwhenthedriverswereinvolvedin“surfaceacting”orfakesmiling,andtheopposite,“deepacting”whichmeanspeopleputonrealsmilesbyrecallingpleasantmemoriesorthinkingabouttheircurrentsituationmorepositively.Theresultsshowedthatondayswhendriverswereforcedtosmile,theyfeltdepressedanddidn’twanttowork.Ondayswhentheysmiledduetopositivethoughts,theirmoodimprovedalotaswellastheirworkefficiency.Theresearchgoesagainstthepopularbeliefamongcompaniesthatemployeesshouldbecheerfultocustomersatalltimes.Theyincludeemployeesofshops,banks,callcenterworkersandotherswhohaveface-to-facecontactwithmembersofthepublic.“Smilingforthesakeof(为了)smilingcanleadtoemotionalexhaustionandcoldness,andthat’sbadfortheorganization,”ScotttoldtheDailyMail.Thestudyalsoshowedthatwomenwereharmedmorebyfakesmilingthanmen.Theirmoodandworkperformancebothworsenedmore.Buttheywerehelpedmorebydeepacting—theirmoodbecamebetterandtheyworkedmoreefficiently.However,whiledeepactingseemedtoimprovemoodintheshortterm,Scottsaysit’snotalong-termsolutionforunhappiness.“Therehavebeensomesuggestionsthatifyoudothisoveralongperiodthatyoustarttofeelinauthentic(不真实的),”Scottsaid.“Youmaybetryingtocultivatepositiveemotions,butattheendofthedayyoumaynotfeellikeyourselfanymore.”67.BrentScottandothers’experimentsonbusdriverssuggestthat______.A.depressionamongbusdriversiscommonB.thinkinginapositivewayhelpswithworkefficiencyC.busdriverswithpleasantmemoriestendtobelessefficientD.thebusdrivers’workefficiencyisdeterminedbytheirmood68.