2021-2022学年湖北省十堰市郧阳实验中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析VIP

2021-2022学年湖北省十堰市郧阳实验中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afterthecaraccident,policeimmediatelycametothe______tokeeporder.

A.sight

B.view

C.scene

D.sign参考答案：C2.I________itmyself________yourhomework.A.preferdo;ratherthancopy

B.preferdoing;thancopyC.woulddo;ratherthancopy

D.wouldratherdo;thancopy参考答案：D3.一Thisis

pictureItoldyouabout．

一Isee．Isn’tit

beautifulone?

A．a，a

B．a，the

C．the，the

D．the，a参考答案：D4.

Whenevershespeaksinpublic,_____isfairlyoften,shewilltalkonandonaboutwhatshethinkswithoutleavingherselfaminutetolisten.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when参考答案：A5.Youcannotteachaman____;youcanonlyhelphimfinditwithinhimself.A.everything

B.anything

C.something

D.nothing参考答案：B6.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__________howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略7.Hewasnotequipped______enoughabilityforthejob.A.with

B.in C.on

D.of参考答案：A解析：本题考察动词equip的搭配。8.

Itis10o’clocknow.He_____bebackatanytime.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.can参考答案：B9._____wehavesomeextramoney,wemayaswellbuyaniphone5foroursonashisbirthdaygift.A.Although

B.Evenif

C.Nowthat

C.When参考答案：C10.

Althoughithadbeen________struggleforhimtofinish______experiment,heenjoyedtheresultwith________satisfaction.Athe,an,/

Ba,the,/

Ca,an,a

D/,the,a

参考答案：B11.Emma___________forShenzhenbyplaneat3thisafternoon.Itishalfpasttwonow.HerbrotherJohn_______heroff.A.willleave,wasseeing

B.isleaving,isseeing

C.isleaving,sees

D.willleave,isseeing参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：Emma今天下午3点乘飞机去深圳。现在是两点半。她的哥哥约翰正在为她送行。此处leave/see的进行表示将来，故答案为B。12.MyfriendMaryis_____generousgirl,____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,

a

B.a,

the

C.the,

a

D.The,

the

参考答案：A13.Thelittleboycameridingatfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A．Whatadangerousscene

B．WhatdangerousasceneC．Howadangerousscene

D．Howdangerousthescene参考答案：A[考查感叹句式。句意：小男孩在马路上骑着自行车以最快的速度来了，是多么的危险啊。scene为可数名词，其感叹句的正确表达应为：Whatadangeroussceneitwas！或Howdangerousthescenewas！或Howdangerousasceneitwas！。]14.Apartfrombeingappliedinsuchfields_______communication,financeandtrade,computersalsoplayanveryimportantpartinmakingmobilephones,medicaloperations________inspaceexploration.

A.like;aslongas

B.as;aswellas

C.like;asgoodas

D.as;asfaras参考答案：C15.Only______ahumanbeing.A．whenisithungryalionwillattack

B．whenitishungryalionwillattack

C．whenitishungrywillalionattack

D．whenisithungrywillalionattack参考答案：C略16.Lookattheground,itiswet.It_______lastnight.

A．musthaverained

B．mustrain

C．couldhaverained

D．mayhaverained

参考答案：A略二、新的题型17.Rachelandherhusband,Jason,___41___werebothexperiencedclimbers,wereonaclimbingholidayinSwitzerland.Whentheywere3,000metresupinthemountains,therewas___42___storm.Thewindwas___43___(extreme)strongandthesnowwastwometresdeep.Theycouldn’tmove.Rachelhadhermobilephonewithher,soshesentatextmessagetofivefriendsintheUK___44___(get)theirhelp.Aboutfourhourslater,oneofherfriends,Martha,responded___45___herwithatextmessage.MarthasaidshehadphonedthepoliceinSwitzerlandandthattheyhadgotintouchwiththemountainrescueteam.Buttheweatherwassobad___46___thehelicopter(直升飞机)couldn’tgettothetwoclimbers.TherescueteamsentamessagetoRachel,___47___(say):“SosorryRachel.Wetried.Windistoostrong.Havetowaittillmorning.Takecare.Bestrong.”Rachelfelt___48___(hope)andthoughttheyweregoingtodieasitwasfreezing,－15℃.However,Jasonencouragedher,tellinghernottogiveup.Nextmorningthestorm___49___(pass)andthehelicopterarrivedtotakethemoffthemountain.Aftertheaccident,theycaredforeachotherwithgreater____50____(devote).参考答案：41.who

42.a

43.extremely

44.toget

45.to

46.that

47.saying

48.hopeless

49.passed

50.devotion【分析】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述一对夫妻在爬山时遭遇暴风雪，打电话寻求帮助，但是因为天气原因直升机到第二天才能接近他们。他们互相鼓励最终获得营救，并且彼此的感情更加深厚。【41题详解】考查定语从句中的关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代Rachel和Jason，且在从句中作主语，故填who。【42题详解】考查不定冠词。storm是可数名词，且在此表示泛指，故填a。【43题详解】考查副词。设空处修饰形容词strong，修饰形容词用副词作状语。故填extremely。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。Rachel给朋友发短消息的目的是想得到他们的帮助，不定式常用作目的状语，故填toget。【45题详解】考查固定搭配。respondtosb.意为“回应某人”，是常用搭配。故填to。【46题详解】考查固定句型。句意：但是天气如此糟糕以至于直升机也不能接近两个爬山者。so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”，是固定句型。故填that。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。saying此处作伴随状语，message与say之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且say表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生，故填saying。【48题详解】考查形容词作表语。felt是系动词，用形容词作表语，由下文thoughttheyweregoingtodieasitwasfreezing，－15℃可知，Rachel感到绝望(hopeless)。故填hopeless。【49题详解】考查动词的时态。pass作“结束，完结”讲时，是不及物动词，又因pass表示的动作发生在过去，故填passed。【50题详解】考查名词。设空处作宾语，用名词，devote的名词形式是devotion，devotion是不可数名词。故填devotion。【名师点睛】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。纯空格试题的解题步骤包括：首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第1空，2空，5空和6空，1空考查定语从句，2空考查名词单数前加冠词，5空介词搭配，6空考查so…that固定句型。三、阅读理解18.Increasingly,Americansarebecomingtheirowndoctors,bygoingonlinetodiagnosetheirsymptoms（症状）,orderhomehealthtestsormedicaldevices,orevenself-treattheirillnesseswithdrugsfromInternetpharmacies(药店).Someavoiddoctorsbecauseofthehighcostofmedicalcare,especiallyiftheylackhealthinsurance.Ortheymaystaybecausetheyfinditembarrassingtodiscusstheirweight,alcoholconsumptionorcouchpotatohabits.Patientsmayalsofearwhattheymightlearnabouttheirhealth,ortheydistrustphysiciansbecauseofnegativeexperiencesinthepast.Butplayingdoctorcanalsobeadeadlygame.Everyday,morethansixmillionAmericansturntotheInternetformedicalanswers–mostofthemaren’tnearlyskepticalenoughofwhattheyfind.A2002surveybythePewInternet&AmericanLifeProjectfoundthat72percentofthosesurveyedbelieveallormostofwhattheyreadonhealthwebsites.Theyshouldn’t.Lookup“headache”,andthechancesoffindingreliableandcompleteinformation,freefromamotivationforcommercialgain,areonlyoneinten,reportsanApril2005BrownMedicalSchoolstudy.Ofthe169websitestheresearchersrated,only16scoredas“highquality”.Recentstudiesfoundfaultyfactsaboutallsortsofotherdisorders,causingoneresearchteamtowarnthatalargeamountofincomplete,inaccurate（不准确的）andevendangerousinformationexistsontheInternet.Theproblemismostpeopledon’tknowthesafewaytosurftheWeb.“TheyuseasearchenginelikeGoogle,get18trillionchoicesandstartclicking.Butthat’srisky,becausealmostanybodycanputupasitethatlooksauthoritative(权威的),soit’shardtoknowifwhatyou’rereadingisreasonableornot,”saysDr.SarahBassfromtheNationalCancerInstitute.36.Accordingtothetext,anincreasingnumberofAmerican_____.A.

aresufferingfrommentaldisordersB.

turntoInternetpharmaciesforhelpC.

liketoplaydeadlygameswithdoctorsD.

areskepticalaboutsurf