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江苏省无锡市第二中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.as

D.when参考答案:D2.Myfatherwasoutof______workforalmostayear,andwelived_____hardlifeatthetime.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.不填;the

D.不填;a参考答案:D3.Jumpingoutof_______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_______excitingexperi-ence.A.an;an

B.不填;an

C.不填;the

D.the;the参考答案:A4.Jim______abettersolutiontotheproblemandallthepeoplepresentwereinfavorofit.A.gotalongwith

B.gotawaywith C.cameupwith

D.caughtupwith参考答案:C5.LastSunday,Mr.GreenaskedLily

shehadwrittentohermother

.A.that;yesterday

B.that;thedaybeforeC.whether;yesterday

D.whether;thedaybefore参考答案:D略6.Everypossiblemeans______,butitseemsthatnothingwillpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

A.hastried

B.havetried

C.hasbeentried

D.havebeentried参考答案:C略7.—Jack,wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?—______—Iaskedifyouwouldliketogotothecinemawithmethisevening?A.Sorry?

B.Excuseme. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sorry,Ican’tdecideyet.参考答案:A8.Upwentprices,and________.A.camedownthelivingstandardB.thelivingstandardcamedownC.downcamethelivingstandardD.downthelivingstandardcame参考答案:C解析当副词there,here,up,down,in,out,now,then,away等用于句首,主语又是名词时,此时句子要用完全倒装,故正确选项为C。句意:房价上去了,生活水平下来了。9.—HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?

—He_____________takeabus,butnowhe_______________theretoloseweight.A.usedto,isusedtowalk

B.wasusedto,isusedtowalkingC.wasusedto,isusedtowalk

D.usedto,isusedtowalking参考答案:D10.Thesingerhopesherconcertwillbelikeabigparty________everyoneenjoysthemselves.A.which

B.when

C.what

D.where参考答案:D略11.Onhearingthebell,he______thebookslyingopenonthedesk,rushedoutand______intotheschoolcafeteria.

A.leaving;disappearing

B.left;disappeared

C.left;disappearing

D.leaving;disappeared参考答案:B12.Somefolksongshavebeenpasseddowngeneration______generationforcenturies.A.for

B.from

C.on

D.after参考答案:D[句意:一些民歌是经过几个世纪代代相传下来的。generationaftergeneration“一代一代”,为固定搭配。]13.Asweallknow,diligenceisthepath________tohappiness.

(

)

A.led

B.leads

C.leading

D.havingled参考答案:14.Seeingthathewassoseriouslyill,Iinsistedthathe_________tohospitalatonce.A.wassent

B.besent

C.willbesent

D.hadbeensent参考答案:B34.Theydon’tknowmuchabout_______Englishlanguagebuttheycanspeak______Englishwell.

A./;/

B./;the

C.the;/

D.the;the参考答案:C略16.Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat_____2009LeichiCulture&ArtFestivalwillbe___success.A./;a

B.the;

/

C.the;a

D.the;/参考答案:C二、新的题型17.WangPengfelt___41___(frustrate)inhisemptyrestaurantbecausenocustomershavecometohisrestaurantever___42___hegotupearlyinthemorning.Hewantedtofindoutwhy.Hehurriedoutand_____43_____(follow)LiChangintoanewly-openedrestaurant.Hefoundthattheowner___44___(name)YongHuiwasservingslimmingfoodtomakepeoplethin.Drivenby___45___(curious),WangPengcameforwardtotakeacloselookatthemenu.Hecouldnotevenbelievehiseyes.Hewasamazed___46___whathesaw.Hehurriedoutsideandwenttothelibrarytodosomeresearch.___47___alotofreading,herealizedthatYongHui’sfoodmadepeoplebecometired___48___(quick)becauseitwasnotenergy-givingfood.___49___(arrive)home,WangPengrewrotehisownsign.The___50___(compete)betweenthetworestaurantswason!参考答案:41.frustrated

42.since

43.followed

44.named

45.curiosity

46.at

47.After

48.quickly

49.Arriving

50.competition【分析】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了王鹏所开的饭馆无人光顾,为了找出原因,他来到了一家新开的餐馆。王鹏发现对这家餐馆的餐单感到惊讶。餐馆所提供的食物都是一些不让人变胖的食物。于是王鹏来到图书馆进行研究,终于发现了秘密。回到店里他快速地改变了自己的餐单。竞争由此开始。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意:王鹏在他空无一人的餐馆里感到沮丧,因为自从他一大早起床以来,没有顾客来光顾他的餐馆。分析句子可知,felt为感官动词后接形容词作表语,且主语为人,所以填frustrated。以后缀–ed结尾的形容词通常用于说明人,不用于说明事物。故填frustrated。【42题详解】考查从属连词。句意:王鹏在他空无一人的餐馆里感到沮丧,因为自从他一大早起床以来,没有顾客来光顾他的餐馆。eversince为时间状语的从属连词,主句为现在完成时/现在完成进行时,从句为一般过去时。故填since。【43题详解】考查一般过去时。句意:他匆匆出去,跟着李昌走进一家新开的餐馆。分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,and并列连接hurried和followed。故填followed。【44题详解】考查过去分词。句意:他发现那个叫永辉的老板正在为人们提供减肥食品。分析句子可知,owner与name在逻辑上是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。【45题详解】考查名词。句意:出于好奇,王鹏走上前来仔细看了看菜单。by为介词后接名词curiosity作宾语。故填curiosity。【46题详解】考查介词。句意:他对所见的感到惊奇。beamazedatsth“对吃惊”为固定短语。故填at。【47题详解】考查介词。句意:读了很多材料后,他意识到永辉的食物让人很快厌倦了高能量食物,因为它所提供的不是含能量的食物。根据句意可知,本空填介词After。故填After。【48题详解】考查副词。句意:读了很多材料后,他意识到永辉的食物让人很快厌倦了高能量食物,因为它所提供的不是含能量的食物。quickly为副词修饰形容词tired。故填quickly。【49题详解】考查现在分词。句意:一到家,王鹏重新写了自己店内的告示牌。WangPeng与arrive在逻辑上是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填Arriving。【50题详解】考查名词。句意:两家餐馆之间的竞争在继续。定冠词the限定和修饰名词。所以填competition,且在句中作主语。故填competition。【点睛】关于-ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别,比较准确的表述应该是:1.以后缀–ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed,delighted,excited,frightened,interested,moved,pleased,surprised,worried等)通常用于说明人,不用于说明事物,即使它们所修饰的名词是事物,那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人。2.以后缀-ing结尾的形容词(如delighting,exciting,frightening,interesting,moving,surprising,worrying等)主要用于说明事物,表示事物的性质或特征,若用它们说明人,则表示此人具有此性质或特征。分析句子可知,felt为感官动词后接形容词作表语,且主语为人,所以填frustrated。以后缀–ed结尾形容词通常用于说明人,不用于说明事物。故填frustrated。三、阅读理解18.Peoplewholiketravellinghavetheirreasons.Theybelievethattravellingcanhelpthemexpandtheirfieldofview,especiallyinthegeographicalandhistoricalsense.Theyalsothinkthattouringwillgivethemmorechancestoenjoydifferentkindsoffoodandexperiencenewthingsthatwouldneverbebroughtbyotheractivities.Butthosewhodisliketravellingalsohavesomereasons.Travelling,inmyopinion,doesmoregoodthanharm.Mostimportantly,itbroadens(使扩大)ourmind.Wecangetintouchwithothercivilizations(文明),cultures,customsandideas.Throughhistory,mostpeopletravelledbecauseofnecessity(必要性)-notforpleasure.Peopletravelledjustinordertoremainalive.Theysearchedforfoodtoeatorplacestolivein.Theysometimesranawayfromenemies.Thisisnottosaythatnooneevertravelledjustforfunofit.Inancienttimes,forexample,richRomanstravelledallthewaystoGreecetotakepartintheOlympicGames,andfestivals.Ofcourse,somepeopledecidedtotraveljustoutofcuriosity(好奇心).Theywantedtofindoutwhatitlookedlikebeyondthehorizon(地

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