2021-2022学年河南省漯河市郾城区城关镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年河南省漯河市郾城区城关镇中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithitme______mymothercouldbetheproperpersontopersuadedadtochangehismind.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C略2.

—IsitstrangethatRoseshouldmarryHenry?—I_______youkeptitbetweenyouandme.

A.preferto

B.wouldlike

C.feellike

D.wouldrather参考答案：D3.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow_____thematter.

A.seeingthrough

B.workingout

C.lookinginto

D.watchingover参考答案：C4.---Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?---Oh,excellent.It’sworth__________asecondtime.A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread参考答案：C5.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_____acureforAIDSwillbefound.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C6.

____finishestheworkaheadoftimewillbe____thoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe.

A.Thosewho;rewarded

B.Anyone;rewarding

C.Whoever;rewarded

D.Nomatterwho;rewarding参考答案：C24.---Where_____therecorder?

Ican’tseeitanywhere.---I______itrighthere.Butnowit’sgone!A.didyouput;haveput

B.haveyouput;put

C.hadyouput;wasputting

D.wereyouputting;haveput参考答案：B略8.—Isitheightorweight________theinterviewershouldpayattentionto?—Absolutelynot．Hewillconsider________importanttobeexperienced．A.which；it

B.that；it

C.which；that

D.that；that参考答案：B9.________madeherstepmotherveryangry.

A.Cinderella’smarryingtheprince

B.ThatCinderellawasmarriedwiththeprince

C.Cinderellamarriedtheprince

D.Cinderellatobemarriedtheprince

参考答案：A略10.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash参考答案：A11.﹣WhatdoyouthinktheSpringFestivalis？﹣Well，itisatimeforfamilyreunion，______peoplereunitewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsafteralongtime，evenanentireyear．（）A．where B．when C．onwhich D．that参考答案：D．﹣﹣你认为春节是什么？﹣﹣嗯，是家庭团聚的时候，是人们分别很久甚至一年后和家人和朋友团聚的时候．本题考查定语从句的关系词的选用．根据句子结构和逻辑判断，逗号后面的修饰atime的定语从句，atime是先行词；把先行词atime带入到定语从句，从句为"duringthetimepeoplereunite…"判断duringthetime在从句中做时间状语，所以用when或duringwhich，C项介词搭配错误，故选B．12.Roaring(吼叫)loudly,out_________,withanaxe(斧子)inhishand.A.rushedthemadman

B.didthemadmanrushC.themadmanrushed

D.rushingthemadman参考答案：A13.HesurfstheInterneteverydaytokeephimself____ aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.

A.informed B.informing C.inform D.beinginformed参考答案：A14.Youcantaketherestofthepiewithyou._________,Iwishyouwould,sinceI’monadiet.A.Ontheotherhand

B.AsamatteroffactC.Asaconsequence

D.Inadditiontoit参考答案：B15.Varietiesofhouseholdgoodsaresoldhere,________frombabies’toystooldmen’swalkingsticks.

A.changing

B.varying

C.ranging

D.classifying参考答案：C略16.Lindagaveusavivid_____ofhertriptoMountLuafterherreturn. A.account B.explanation C.imagination D.direction参考答案：A17.Heisnotnative;ifhewere,we________thisdiscussionoverhisidentity.A.wouldnotbehaving

B.arenothaving

C.hadnothad

C.willnothave参考答案：A18.Ittookhimalongtimeto_____himself____thecoldweatherinthenorth.

A.adapt;toB.adopt;toC.adapt;withD.adopt;with参考答案：A略19.----I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshortofworkofthis.----._______.I’mnotinahurry.A.Goahead

B.Notatall

C.Takeyourtime

D.Asyoulike参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Manyyearsago,IreadonlineofawomanwhosoldalifetimeofpossessionsandmovedfromthewestcoastofAmericatoHawaiiwithonesuitcase.Apparentlyshehadneverregrettedthat___21___tosimplifyherlife,andshehadneverbeen___22___.Irememberwonderingalotaboutthatstory.Ijustcouldn’t___23___howshecouldbehappywithoutherthings.Whatwasitlikewakingeverymorningtoanear___24___room,Iwondered.Yearsafter___25___thatarticle,Ifoundmyselfatacrossroadinlife.Ihadtosellallmypossessions,___26___whatIcouldfitintotwosuitcases.IwasveryworriedaboutlosingthingsthatIhadpreviouslydecidedwereas___27___tomyexistenceastheairIbreathe.___28___Iknewthiswastherightthingtodoatthattime,Istillfeltabit___29___aboutwhoIwouldbewithoutallmystuff.ThenIrememberedthatwomanwhohadfoundhappinessinHawaiiafterradically(彻底地)downsizingher___30___.AtthatmomentIdecidedto___31___herlead.Itoldmyselfthatpartingwithallmystuffwasatimeof___32___andself-discovery.Lifewentonasusual.Betterthanusual,___33___!IveryquicklybegantonoticeIfelt___34___andfreerthanIhadinalongtime.And,___35___,Ifeltatpeaceand___36___.Intheabsenceofanythingelseinmyroom,Ibegantonoticethe___37___oflightandshadow,andthesubtle(微妙的)variationsineachhouroftheday.OvertimeI’vecometoseethebenefitof___38___living.I’vediscoveredthelessstuffIhave,themore___39___ismyrelationshipwiththethingsIhave.IhopethatwomanwhowenttoliveinHawaiiseeshowherwords___40___onewomantotakethejourneyofalifetimeandtolearnthatsheissomuchmorethanherstuff!21.A.experience

B.promise

C.arrangement

D.decision22.A.happier

B.sadder

C.richer

D.calmer23.A.guess

B.imagine

C.predict

D.change24.A.old

B.useless

C.empty

D.lifeless25.A.writing

B.reading

C.knowing

D.studying26.A.insteadof

B.asidefrom

C.regardlessof

D.butfor27.A.healthy

B.obvious

C.important

D.reasonable28.A.Eventhough

B.When

C.Nowthat

D.Unless29.A.concerned

B.certain

C.annoyed

D.uneasy30.A.duties

B.family

C.possessions

D.dream31.A.take

B.restore

C.follow

D.lose32.A.pressure

B.rest

C.entertainment

D.adventure33.A.infact

B.inturn

C.inshort

D.inparticular34.A.weaker

B.lighter

C.stronger

D.cleverer35.A.patiently

B.hopefully

C.eagerly

D.astonishingly36.A.joyful

B.lucky

C.anxious

D.considerate37.A.theme

B.quality

C.power

D.time38.A.busy

B.unique

C.daily

D.simple39.A.satisfying

B.complex

C.embarrassing

D.tense40.A.allowed

B.taught

C.inspired

D.reminded参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.B

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.C

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.D

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.C文章主要介绍了作者放弃自己的所有财物，过平静简朴生活的感受。21.考查名词。根据语境可知这位女士很显然没有后悔她的决定，根据后文IwasveryworriedaboutlosingthingsthatIhadpreviouslydecidedwereas___7___tomyexistenceastheairIbreathe.可知这是她的决定。A.experience经历

B.promise承诺

C.arrangement安排

D.decision决定，所以D正确。22.考查形容词词义。根据后文howshecouldbehappywithoutherthings.可知她很幸福，A.happier幸福

B.sadder悲伤

C.richer富有

D.calmer平静，所以A正确。23.考查动词。根据语境可知表示作者无法想象没有财物她会多么幸福。A.guess猜测

B.imagine想象

C.predict预测

D.change改变，所以B正确。24.考查形容词。根据前句withoutherthings可知房间内空空如也。A.old旧的

B.useless无用的

C.empty空的

D.lifeless无生命的，所以C正确。25.考查动词的现在分词。根据第一段第一句Ireadonlineofawoman。。。可知作者是读到了这篇文章，所以用reading。A.writing写

B.reading读

C.knowing

知道

D.studying学习，所以B正确。26.考查固定短语。根据后文。。。whatIfitintotwosuitcase可知除了两个箱子可填上的必需品，我卖掉了所有的东西。A.insteadof代替

B.asidefrom除了

C.regardlessof不管

D.butfor要不是因为，所以B正确。27.考查形容词。根据后问的air可知很重要。A.healthy健康的

B.obvious明显的

C.important重要的

D.reasonable合情合理的，所以C正确。28.考查连词。根据语境Istillfeltabit___9___aboutwhoIwouldbewithoutallmystuff.可知虽然我知道这是正确的事，但仍有点不安。A.Eventhough即时，尽管

B.When当。。。时候

C.Nowthat既然

D.Unless除非，所以A正确。29.考查形容词。根据语境可知自己仍感到不安。A.concerned关心的

B.certain确定的

C.annoyed生气的

D.uneasy不安的，所以D正确。31.考查动词。根据后文Intheabsenceofanythingelseinmyroom,Ibegantonoticethe___17___oflightandshadow,可知作者效仿书中的人物，卖掉了所有财物，去过简单的生活。A.take带着

B.restore恢复

C.follow跟随

D.lose丢失，所以C正确。32.考查名词。根据语境可知与物品分离是冒险和自我发现的经历。A.pressure压力

B.rest休息

C.entertainment娱乐

D.adventure冒险，所以D正确。33.考查介词短语。根据语境Lifewentonasusual.Betterthanusual,可知表示事实上比往常还要好。A.infact事实上

B.inturn依次

C.inshort

简言之

D.inparticular尤其，特别是，所以A正确。34.考查形容词。根据前文Betterthanusual,以及后文IveryquicklybegantonoticeIfelt___14___andfreerthanIhadinalongtime.可知我感到更轻松了。A.weaker虚弱

B.lighter更轻松

C.stronger更强壮

D.cleverer更聪明，所以B正确。35.考查副词。根据语境表示自己卖掉财物，却过得很开心，所以是令人吃惊的是，自己感到平静开心。A.patiently耐心地

B.hopefully有希望地

C.eagerly渴望地

D.astonishingly令人吃惊地，所以D正确。36.考查形容词。根据前文IveryquicklybegantonoticeIfelt___14___andfreerthanIhadinalongtime.可知自己感到开心。A.joyful开心的

B.lucky幸运的

C.anxious焦虑的

D.considerate考虑周全的，所以A正确。37.考查名词。根据语境，房间内什么也没有，自己开始注意到了光和影子的质量。A.theme主题

B.quality质量

C.power能力，权利

D.time时间，所以B正确。38.考查形容词。根据全文内容可知自己意识到简单生活的好处。A.busy繁忙的

B.unique独一无二的

C.daily日常的

D.simple简单的，所以D正确。39.考查形容词。根据前文可知作者过得很开心，所以财物越少，自己对生活越满意。A.satisfying

令人满意的

B.complex复杂的

C.embarrassing令人尴尬的

D.tense紧张，所以A正确。40.考查动词。根据前文内容可知作者效仿书中主人公过简单生活，所以是她的行为鼓励了我。A.allowed允许

B.taught教

C.inspired

鼓励

D.reminded提醒，所以C正确。21.AgungwasaflightcontrollerinthecityofPalu.OnSeptember28,hewas___21___atthecontroltoweratthePalu-Mutiaraairport,whena(n)___22___hittheisland.Wallsshookviolentlyandbuildingsfellapart.Otherairportemployees___23___withdrewfromthecontroltower,butAgungknewthatoneplane,with147passengers,stillneededtobe___24___.Hewaitedtomakesuretheplanesuccessfully___25___andwassafeintheairbeforetryingtosavehisownlife.Hislastwordswere"Batik6321clearfortake-off.”Afterthatlast___26___,hefeltthetowerstartingto___27___.Afewmoreseconds,thetowerwouldfalldown.Agungtookthe___28___ofjumpingoutofthewindowfromthefourthfloor.Hebrokehislegsandhad___29___injuries.Withtheairportlargely___30___,hourspassedbeforeahelicoptercouldarrive.Hewas___31___toamajorhospitalforfurthertreatment,butitwastoo___32___.Hediedshortlyafterarrival.The___33___ofthelastplane,RicosettaMafellaofBatikAirways,hadno___34___whatwashappeningontheislandhehadjust___35___untilhisplanewasintheair.Itwasthenthatthepilot___36___whattheflightcontrollermightface.Hebecame___37___aboutthecontroller'ssafety.Later,heknewotherairtrafficcontrollershadaskedAgungto___38___thetower.Buthechosetoremainathispost.Agungshowedusallwhatreal___39___andlovemeanforothers.Hehasbeenhighlypraisedasaheroafter___40___hislifeattheageof21.21.A.wandering B.sleeping C.reading D.working22.A.bomb B.earthquake C.storm D.typhoon23.A.partly B.hurriedly C.regularly D.hardly24.A.canceled B.cared C.guided D.declared25.A.takeoff B.takeup C.takeover D.takeon26.A.comment B.explanation C.instruction D.emergency27.A.split B.burst C.explode D.shake28.A.place B.responsibility C.charge D.risk29.A.mental B.serious C.little D.slight30.A.controlled B.surrounded C.disabled D.flooded31.A.pushed B.driven C.rushed D.loaded32.A.late B.painful C.urgent D.terrible33.A.controller B.passenger C.steward D.pilot34.A.regret B.doubt C.preparation D.idea35.A.left B.visited C.approached D.passed36.A.remembered B.showed C.appreciated D.realize37.A.optimistic B.worried C.indifferent D.doubtful38.A.getridof B.getawayfrom C.getthrough D.getover39.A.bravery B.trust C.determination D.generosity40.A.saving B.killing C.sacrificing D.neglecting参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.B

30.C

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.B

38.B

39.A

40.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了阿贡是帕鲁市的一名飞行控制员，在一次地震中，他仍然指挥一架飞机成功起飞，但自己严重受伤去世的英雄故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在Palu-Mutiara机场的指挥塔工作时，岛上发生了地震。A.wandering闲逛；B.sleeping睡觉；C.reading阅读；D.working工作。故选D。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他在Palu-Mutiara机场的指挥塔工作时，岛上发生了地震。A.bomb炸弹；B.earthquake地震；C.storm暴风；D.typhoon台风。根据Wallsshookviolentlyandbuildingsfellapart.可知，发生了地震。故选B。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：其他机场工作人员赶紧从指挥塔中撤离。A.partly部分地；B.hurriedly匆忙地；C.regularly有规律地；D.hardly几乎不。根据常识，发生了地震人员会赶紧撤离。故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但阿贡知道，一架载有147名乘客的飞机仍然需要有人引导。A.canceled取消；B.cared关心；C.guided指引；D.declared宣告。根据上文可知，阿贡在飞机场的控制塔工作，引导飞机飞行。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在试图挽救自己的生命之前，他一直在等待确保飞机成功起飞。A.takeoff起飞；B.takeup占据；C.takeover接管；D.takeon呈现。根据后文Hislastwordswere"Batik6321clearfortake-off.”提示可知，这里指飞机起飞。故选A。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在最后一次指令之后，他感到塔开始裂开。A.comment评论；B.explanation解释；C.instruction指示；D.emergency紧急情况。故选C。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在最后一次指令之后，他感到塔开始裂开。A.split分裂；B.burst爆裂；C.explode爆炸；D.shake摇动。根据后文Afewmoreseconds,thetowerwouldfalldown.再过几秒钟，塔就会倒塌，可知，塔已经裂开。故选A。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿贡冒险从四楼窗户跳了出去。A.place地方；B.responsibility责任；C.charge负责；D.risk冒险。短语taketheriskof冒险。故选D。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他摔断了腿，受了重伤。A.mental思想的；B.serious严重的；C.little小的；D.slight轻微的。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于机场基本上处于瘫痪状态，几小时后才有直升机抵达。A.controlled控制；B.surrounded围绕；C.disabled丧失能力；使不能运转；D.flooded淹没。根据hourspassedbeforeahelicoptercouldarrive.可知，机场基本上处于瘫痪状态。故选C。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他被紧急送往一家大医院接受进一步治疗。A.pushed推；B.driven驱赶；C.rushed匆忙；D.loaded装载。短语berushedto被紧急送往。故选C。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他被紧急送往一家大医院接受进一步治疗，但为时已晚。A.late迟的；B.painful疼的；C.urgent紧急的；D.terrible可怕的。根据转折词but可知，为时已晚。故选A。【33题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后一架飞机的飞行员。A.controller控制者；B.passenger乘客；C.steward乘务员；D.pilot飞行员。根据后文Itwasthenthatthepilot___16___whattheflightcontrollermightface.提示可知，这里指飞机的飞行员。故选D。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后一架飞机的飞行员，Batik航空公司的RicosettaMafella直到他的飞机飞到空中才知道他刚刚离开的岛上发生了什么。A.regret遗憾；B.doubt怀疑；C.preparation准备；D.idea想法。短语havenoidea不知道。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Batik航空公司的RicosettaMafella直到他的飞机飞到空中才知道他刚刚离开的岛上发生了什么。A.left离开；B.visited参观；C.approached靠近；D.passed通过。故选A。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，飞行员意识到飞行指挥者可能会面临什么。A.remembered记得；B.showed展示；C.appreciated欣赏；D.realize意识到。故选D。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他开始担心指挥者的安全。A.optimistic乐观的；B.worried担心的；C.indifferent漠不关心的；D.doubtful怀疑的。短语becomeworriedabout对……担心。故选B。【38题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：后来，他知道其他空中交通管制员要求阿贡离开塔台，但他选择继续留任。A.getridof去除；B.getawayfrom远离；C.getthrough度过；D.getover克服。根据Buthechosetoremainathispost.可知，其他空中交通管制员要求阿贡离开塔台。故选B。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿贡向我们展示了真正的勇气和爱对别人意味着什么。A.bravery勇敢；B.trust信任；C.determination决心；D.generosity慷慨。故选A。【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他在21岁时牺牲了自己的生命，被誉为英雄。A.saving节省；B.killing消磨；C.sacrificing牺牲；D.neglecting忽略。故选C。【点睛】本文是一篇记叙类的完形填空，难度中等偏易。文章逻辑性较强，只要读懂文章大意，基本能选出正确答案。考生做此完形填空时，要充分理解文章大意，特别注重语境的理解，前后句之间的联系，在语境中斟酌所选的答案。如小题2考查的是名词词义的辨析，我们需要根据后句Wallsshookviolentlyandbuildingsfellapart.墙壁剧烈摇晃，建筑物倒塌，从而可推知，发生了地震，从而根据语境选出正确的答案。三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。CalculusBookforsale!Thomas’Calculus—Weir,Hass,&Giordano11th

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