山西省吕梁市兴县瓦塘镇瓦塘村中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市兴县瓦塘镇瓦塘村中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Makinggreatefforts

B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts

D.Abitmoreeffort

参考答案：D2.

Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust________gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld． A.mustn’t B.won’t C.mightn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：B3.AllthestaffmembersaresurprisedbynewsthatJerrywasevenappointed________presidentoftheBoard.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;the

D.a;不填参考答案：B第一空,根据后面that引导的同位语从句可知此处表特指,故填定冠词the;第二空,president在此表示独一无二的称谓,故前面不用冠词。11.Studentloanissupposedtoprovidefinancialsupportforpeoplewhowould______notbeabletogotocollege.

A.otherwise

B.meanwhile

C.

therefore

D.nevertheless参考答案：A略5.Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?--_____,thankyou.I’vejusthadsomewater.A.Either

B.Both

C.Any

D.Neither参考答案：D略6.

Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut___it’swellwritten.

A.firstofall

B.asawhole

C.ontheotherhand

D.foronething参考答案：B7.Hardwork，alongwithdedicatedrevolutionaryspiritisthefundamentalguaranteeofsuccess，whichis________weshouldlearnfromthepioneersparticipatingintheLongMarch.A.that B.whatC.where D.how参考答案：B【详解】考查表语从句。句意：努力的工作和奉献的革命精神是成功的基本保证，这是我们应该向参加长征的先烈们学习的事情。________weshouldlearnfromthepioneersparticipatingintheLongMarch.是一个表语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，表示“学习的事情”，用what，故选B。8.Eventhoughshe

much,thewomanmultimillionaireinsistsonworkingasastreetcleansertosetherchildrenagoodexample.A.doesn’tpay

B.isn’tpaid

C.hasn’tpaid

D.hasn’tbeenpaid参考答案：B9.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,_____! —Hurryup,orwe’llbelate. A.theregoesthebell

B.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoes

D.goesthebellthere参考答案：A略10.Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.Thesignssay,"________!"

A.Betouching

B.Totouch

C.Dotouch

D.Notouch参考答案：C解析：根据语境提示是让摸，因此选C，表示"一定要摸"。

11.Drystonewalls,whenproperly__________,willlastseverallifetimes.

A.isbuilt

B.building

C.tobuild

D.built参考答案：Dwhenproperlybuilt=whentheyareproperlybuilt.12.Washetheonewhoyouusedto________withwhenyouwereakidbackinCalifornia?A.hangout B.stickout

C.pullout

D.carryout参考答案：A13.Tomisgoodatphysicsandlikesplaysfootball.

__________hiselderbrother.A.Sois

B.Sodoes

C.Itissamewith

D.Soitiswith参考答案：D14.语音知识(共5分)1.wood

A.foot

Broot

C.troop

D.foolish2.nowadays

A.basis

B.swift

C.design

D.search3.motto

A.homelandB.hope

C.host

D.responsibility4.dynasty

A.amaze

B.fancy

C.talent

D.narural5.often

A.doubt

B.listen

C.actual

D.century参考答案：ACDAB15.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich_______savedforotherpurposes.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were参考答案：D16._________onacleardayfarfromthecitycrowds,themountainsgivehimasenseofinfinitepeace.A.Walking

B.Whenoneiswalking

C.Ifwalking

D.Whenwalking参考答案：B31.Theyfelt________itwashightaxandlowincome________contributedtotheextrememiseryoftheworkingpeopleatthebottomoftheladder.A./；that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D./;which参考答案：A略18.ChineseVice-PremiercalledonThursdayfor______all-outefforttoensure______foodanddrugsafety.A.an;a

B.an;不填

C.the;the

D.不填;the

参考答案：B略19.Nowadays,________growingnumberofChinesestudentsaregoingabroadtoseek________betterfuture.A.

the,a

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,the参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Therewasayoungcollegestudentwhoplayedthepianoinabareverynight.He

21

hishomealoneandfounda

22

jobtosupporthimself.Hewasagoodpianoplayer，butsometimesabitstubborn．People

23

workcameoutjusttohearhim

24

.Butonenight，anoldgentlemantoldhimhedidn’twanttohearhimplay

25

wanthimtosingasong．Theyoungmansaid,“Sorry，Idon'tsing.”Butthecustomerwas26.Hetoldthewaiter，“I’m

27

1isteningtothepiano，Iwantthatguytosing.”Thewaiter

28

acrosstheroom,“Heybuddy!

Ifyouwantto

29,singasong.The

30

areaskingyoutosing!”SO

31

．Hesangasong

unwillinglybut

32

Apianoplayerwhohadneversung

33

didsofortheverytime．AndnobodyhadeverheardthesongMona．MonaLisawasSung

34

byNatKingCole!ThesongofMonaLisawassoonwell—receivedamongAmericanyounggenerations．Hehad

35

hewassit（搁置不用）!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasa

36

pianoplayerinano—namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,andheshowedhisgift,hewentontobecomeoneofthebest一knownentertainersinAmerica．You，too，haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelasifyour“talent”

isparticularlygreat，butitmaybebetterthenyouthink!And

37

youkeeppracticing，mostskillscanbeimproved．Besides，youmayaswellhavenoabilityatallifyousiton

38

talentyoupossess!Thebetter

39

isnot“Whatability

doIhave

40

isuseful?”Itisrather“HowwillIusewhateverabilityIhave!”

21.A.leftB．enteredC．MadeD.moved22.A.professionalB.part-timeC.full-timeD.weekend23．A．untilB.sinceC.afterD.before24．A．talkB.chatC.singD.play25．A．butB.orC.soD.and26．A．delightedB.patientC.persistentD.satisfied27．A.fondofB.interestedinC.busyinD.tiredof28．A.shoutedB.WhisperedC.blamedD.spoke29.A.getpraisedB.raisemoneyC.getpaidD.makeprogress30.A.waitersB.managersC.visitorsD.customers31.A.didheB.hedidC.washimD.hewas32.A.unluckilyB.wonderfullyC.patientlyD.hurriedly33.A.inpublicB.secretlyC.athomeD.sometimes34.A.thatnightB.everynightC.atnightD.tonight35.A.moneyB.knowledgeC.talentD.possession36.A.famousB.well-knownC.no-nameD.non-stop37.A.unlessB.evenifC.solongasD.asif38.A.whateverB.howeverC.somehowD.whichever39.A.situationB.questionC.problemD.possibility40.A.whatB.thisC.thatD.it

参考答案：21~25ABCDA

26~30CDACD

31~35BBAAC

36~40CCABC21.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastnight,whenIwasdrivingbackhome,Inoticedahitchhiker(搭便车的人)whowashavingnoluckgettingaride.Irolleddownmy__21

andsignedtothemantomycar.Iaskedhimwherehewas

22

andhetoldmeheneededa

23

tohisdoctor’sofficewhichwouldclosein15minutes.Itoldhimto

24

andhegratefullydidso.25

hegotinhetoldmethathewasa

26

andwentouttoseaforweeksatatime.Hetookmedicineforhisnervesand27

togetanotherprescription(处方)beforeheleftontheboat.Hesaidthathehadprayed(祈祷)

28

wouldstopforhimsohecouldbetherebeforethe

29

officeclosed.Withsome30

drivingwemanagedtomakeitthereinabout10

31

.Ithenaskedhimhowhe

32

ongettingbackhomeandhesaidhecouldwalk.“I’llpatiently33

foryouandbringyouback,”Itoldhim.He34

meandsaidheshouldonlybeabout15minutes.Afterwardshegotbackinmy

35

andtriedhishardesttopaymeback:offeringmedinner,gasmoney,evenofferingtoshipme40lbsofscallops(海扇贝)!I36refused,gavehimasmilecardandaskedhimtohelpsomeoneelsethenexttimehehada37.IdrovehimbacktowhereIhadpickedhimupand38

onemore“thankyou”hewasonhisway.Ifeelthattheworld39

offersuswhatweneed.Intheman’s40

itwasaride,inminethechancetohelpsomeoneelse.21.A.wheel

B.window

C.engine

D.door22.A.heading

B.working

C.living

D.studying23.A.walk

B.talk

C.trip

D.ride24.A.goout

B.runaway

C.getin

D.liedown25.A.Asfaras

B.Assoonas

C.Evenif

D.Justbefore26.A.farmer

B.pianist

C.doctor

D.fisherman27.A.needed

B.stopped

C.agreed

D.preferred28.A.someone

B.nobody

C.anyone

D.everybody29.A.teacher’s

B.doctor’s

C.manager’s

D.captain’s30.A.good

B.normal

C.wrong

D.fast31.A.days

B.hours

C.minutes

D.weeks32.A.focused

B.depended

C.turned

D.planned33.A.look

B.call

C.wait

D.drive34.A.doubted

B.thanked

C.greeted

D.accepted35.A.car

B.home

C.office

D.shop36.A.politely

B.angrily

C.immediately

D.surprisingly37.A.dream

B.problem

C.chance

D.choice38.A.before

B.until

C.besides

D.after39.A.never

B.always

C.sometimes

D.seldom40.A.opinion

B.way

C.case

D.condition参考答案：21-25BADCB26-30DAABD31-35CDCBA36-40ACDBC三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。TheSaunaWorldChampionships(世界桑拿锦标赛)endedintragedyattheweekendwhenoneofthetwofinalistscollapsedanddied.VladimirLadyzhenskiy,aRussianamateurwrestlerinhis60s,sufferedsevereburnsinthebizarre(怪诞的)annualeventinthesouthernFinnishtownofHeinola.HewaspronounceddeadlateonSaturdayafterhecollapsedalongsidereigning(卫冕)championTimoKaukonenofFinlandroughlysixminutesintothefinalround.The“sport”callsonparticipantstositina230-degree(110Celsius)roomaswaterwastossedontoasearingstove,officialsandwitnessessaid.Medicalworkerspulledbothmenoutofthesaunainfrontofnearly1,000horrifiedspectators.Bothwereshakingandbleedingfromwhatappearedtobesevereburns,saidHakonEikesdal,aphotographerwiththeNorwegiandailyDagbladet.Kaukonen,about40,wasinhospitalinstableconditionSunday,contestspokesmanOssiArvelasaid.Theevent,whichhadover130participantsfrom15countries,hadbeenheldsince1999.Itwillneverbeheldagain,Arvelasaid.Apintofwaterisaddedtothestoveevery30secondsandthelastpersontoremainatthesaunaisthewinner.Therewasnoprizeotherthan“somesmallthings”Arvelasaid.Hedeclinedtoprovidedetails.ArvelasaidKaukonen—thedefendingworldchampion—hadrefusedtoleavethesaunadespitegettingsick.Saunabathingisapopularpast-timeinFinland,whichhasanestimated1.6millionsaunasforapopulationof5million.Temperaturesarenormallykeptaround158to176degrees(70~80degreesCelsius).“IknowthisisveryhardtounderstandtopeopleoutsideFinlandwhoarenotfamiliarwiththesaunahabit,”Arvelasaid.“Itisnotsounusualtohave110degreesinasauna.Alotofcompetitorsbeforehavesatinhighertemperaturesthanthat.”ArvelasaidallrulesinSaturday’scompetitionwerefollowedandthetemperaturesandtimesweresimilartothoseinpreviousyears.63.WhichofthefollowingisTrueofParagraph1?A.OnlytheRussianamateurwrestlersufferedsevereburnsintheSaunaWorldChampionships.B.TimoKaukonenwonaworldsaunachampionshipthoughhewasbadlyburned.C.IntheSaunaWorldChampionshipsVladimirLadyzhenskiywasbadlyburnedandthendied.D.Bothofthefinalistswerepulledoutofthesauna,thentheywerehorrifiedtodeath.

64.Theunderlinedword“searing”means“__________”.A.burning

B.comfortable

C.warm

D.extinct65.Whatcanweconcludefromthesituationafterthetragedy?A.Therewasnoprizeotherthan“somesmallthings”,whichtheworldchampionwouldrefusetoaccept.

B.OssiArvelasuggestedthereweregreatrisksinthesaunacontestanditneverbeheldinthefuture.

C.Thecontestwouldbecontinuedinwhichthetemperatureswerekeptaround158to176degrees.D.Itwasunusualtohave110degreesinasaunaanditwashardtounderstandtosomepeopleoutside.66.Wecaninferfromthenewsthat___________.A.saunaissopopularthatthereareoftencompetitionsonweekdaysinFinland.B.thetemperaturesinusualsaunasaretoohighformostpeopletostandinFinland.C.thesaunacontestismuchtoohorribleevenforthespectatorsinFinland.

D.thereisasaunaformorethanthreepeopleonaverageinFinland.参考答案：CABD23.阅读理解Wedon'thavebedsinthespaceshuttle,butwedohavesleepingbags.Duringtheday,whenweareworking,weleavethebagstiedtothewall,outoftheway.Atbedtimeweuntiethemandtakethemwhereverwe'vechosentosleep.Onmostspaceshuttleflightseveryonesleepsatthesametime.Noonehastostayawaketowatchoverthespaceplane:theshuttle'scomputersandtheenginersattheControlOfficedothat.Ifanythinggoeswrong.Thecomputersringawarningbellandtheengineerscallusontheradio.

Onthespaceshuttle,sleep-timedoesn'tmeannighttime.Duringeachninety-minuteflightaroundtheearth,thesun"rises"andshinesthroughourwindowsforaboutfiftyminutes:thenit"sets"asourflighttakesusaroundthedarksideoftheEarth.Tokeepthesunoutofoureyes,wewearblacksleepmasks.Itissurprisinglyeasytogetcomfortableandfallasleepinspace,andwesleepdifferently.Somesleepupsidedown,somesideways,somerightsideup.Whenit'stimetosleep,Itakemybag,mysleepmask,andmytape