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WordstudyVerbAdjectiveNounweakenstrengthenbeautifydigestbalanceamazeweakweaknessstrongstrengthbeautifulbeautydigestivedigestionbalancedbalanceamazingamazementalternativewordsandexpressionsWordsandexpressionsfromthetextshouldrunawayafterdoingsomethingwrongsomethingtomakeyouthinbyeatingitoughttogetawayslimmingfoodsalternativewordsandexpressionsWordsandexpressionsfromthetextwishtoknowaboutsomethinggetridofsomethingpartsofplantsthathelpfoodmovequicklythroughthebodycuriositythrowawayfiberalternativewordsandexpressionsWordsandexpressionsfromthetextchangingfoodintosomethingthebodycanuseproperamountofdifferentkindsoffoodneededforgoodhealthdigestionbalanceddietUnit2Languagepoints

2)Thegovernmentprovidedplentyof______anddrinktothepeoplewhosufferedfromtheflood.food

Warmingup

Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueatahealthy

diet?diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物。food是一般的用语,凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西都称为food.强调种类时,food可用复数3)AsI’mtoofat,thedoctorhasorderedmeaspecial_______. 4)Proper_______andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.

5)abalanceddiet____________

beonadiet____________均衡饮食alow-fatdiet节食dietdiet1.Dietcuresmorethanadoctor.2.ThebestphysiciansareDr.Diet,Dr.Quiet,andDr.Merryman.

食物治疗胜过于医生的治疗(药补不如食补)。

节食博士,静心博士,欢喜博士,三者都是最好的医师(饮食少,休息好,快乐多是却病延年之方).balance1)v.权衡、平衡、对比eg:1)Wemustbalancethetwoplans.2)Canyoubalanceyourselfonskates?2)n.天平、称eg:weighsth.inthebalance用天平称……beoutofbalance不平衡keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡afavorablebalance入多于出aunfavorablebalance入不敷出幽默英语单词速记旅游去趟France(法国)

巴黎舞厅dance(跳舞)

正在大步advance(前进)

忽见美女glance(匆匆一看)

脚下失去balance(平衡)

踩高跟鞋抓住了chance(机会)

(假装失足,找机会接近。)unbalancev.使心情紊乱n.失去平衡

energyn.能量,精力,干劲Energy物理定义“能”。用于人时,指人的能力,精力,多做不可数名词。Power影响力,势力,政权;电力,动力。Force自然力,物理力(inforce有效)strength身体的力量,人的强点,长处,力气1Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisestobuilduphis_________.2Tomisa(n)_______boy;heisalwaysplayinghard.3The____ofpeacebecomesstronger.4Toregaintheir____afteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayinthegrass.5Knowledgeis_______.strengthenergeticforceenergystrength/power1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant________________________1)Norastoodatthebusstop,__________________娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。

______________________________,youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.站在山顶上,你能更好地看到这个城市。readinganewspaper.

Standingonthetopofthehill

Reading

feelingveryfrustrated(做伴随状语)3)Manyofus,____,couldnotgotosleepthatnight.beingsoexcitingB.besoexcitingC.beingsoexcitedD.besoexcited

4)“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,____outofthewindow.A.lookingB.tolookC.lookedD.havinglooked3.“Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter,”hethought.=1)Heisthetallestboyinhisclass.=___________________________________2)A:Howareyougettingon”B:EverythingisOK.=_________________________(再好不过了)Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.

Nothingcouldbebetter.

Allhisfoodscouldhavebeenthebest.此句用比较级形式表最高级的意义结构:否定词+adj./adv.的比较级Ican’tagreemore.

我完全赞同。seesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事(看到整个过程)Isawathiefstealingsomethingintheshop.Isawathiefstealsomethingfromtheshop.be/gettiredof对…厌烦betiredwith因..感到疲劳SamuelJohnson(塞缪尔·约翰逊):Whenamanistired___London,heistired___life;forthereisinLondonallthatlifecanafford.

ofofWeweretired____theextrawork.withCuriositydrovehiminside.v.驾驶,驱使,迫使Hedrovehiscarroundthecorner.Thenoisealmostdrovememad.curiosityn.

outofcuriosity出于好奇adj.curious

becuriousaboutsthbecurioustodosth.It

cost

morethanagoodmealinhisownrestaurant.cost 表花_____,作主语的是______Sthcost/costs(sb)sth.spend 既可指花_____,又可指花_____。在主动

语态作主语的应当是_____,宾语可以是

money,energy,time

常用句型为:1)sb.+spend+宾语+on+sth.

2)sb.+spend+宾语+(in)doingsth.“钱”“物”“时间”“钱”“人”take一般表花______,常用于句型:___________________________pay 一般表_______,在主动语态中做主语

的应当是______,其宾语有三种形式:sb. sb.pay(s)/payedsomemoney sb.somemoneyfor

sth.“付钱”“人”“时间”Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.1)Somepassengerscomplainthatitusually______solongtofillintravelinsurancedocuments.

A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.pays2)

我骑单车到学校要花20分钟。____________________________________________________________________________

Ispend20minutesingoingtoschoolbybike.Ittakesme20minutestogotoschoolbybike.

3)

____________________________________每年她在书上的花费大约一千美元。4)她付给他20元买了一件衬衫。____________________________________5)老板已付给我1000元了。_____________________________________

Everyyearshespendsabout$1000onbooks.Shepaidhim10yuanfortheshirt.

Thebosshaspaidme1000yuan.

Hecouldn’t

haveYongHuigettingawaywith

tellingpeoplelies!havesb.doingsth.

使某人一直做某事Eg:Shehadusworkingdayafterday.Iwon’thaveyouwaitinglong.havesb.do

使某人做某事表示动作的完成或可能发生havesth.todo

有某事要做havesth.done

使某事被做sth.为身体一部位时,意为“受伤”Eg:1)Theyhadmerepeatthemessage.2)Iwon’thaveyousaysuchwords.3)Ihavealotofworktodo.4)Ihadmywatchfixedyesterday.5)Shehadherlegsbrokenwhenshegotoffthebike.

getawaywithdoingsth.:(不用于被动语态)①notbepunishedforsth.做了某事而不受惩罚Iwon’t____________________________________我不能容忍你们考试作弊而不受惩罚。②stealsth.andescapewithit.携带…跑掉Therobbers________________________________这些盗贼抢了银行,携巨款潜逃。haveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam..robbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.③receivearelativelylightpunishment受到轻微惩罚Hewassolucky____________________________他犯了如此严重的错误,侥幸只交了罚款了事。togetawaywithafineforsuchaseriousmistake.

Hehadbetterdosomeresearch.researchn.&v.研究;调查;探索doresearchinto/on对……进行研究/调查researchinto/in/on对……进行研究/调查①他们正在对一些社会问题进行调查研究。Theyaredoingsomeresearchonsomesocialproblems.②他们的研究证明了什么?Whathavetheirresearchesshown?③他们正在研究如何改进人们饮食的方法。They'reresearchingintowaysofimprovingpeople'sdiet.

Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!on作副词与be连用时,可以表示以下几个意思:(1)(电灯、水等)开着(2)正在进行,举行(3)上演,演出

灯都亮着。①Thelightswereallon.他们家的电视总是开着。②TheTVisalwaysonintheirhouse.③电影院在上演什么片子?What'sonatthemovies?④ThefilmhadbeenonforfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.

也许他仍然能够谋生,而不至于关张了。earnone’livingby...=liveby...=makealivingby...Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.Explanation表示“谋生”的短语:earnalivingearnone’slivingmakealivingmakeone’sliving2)earnvt.挣得;赢得Hissuccessearnedhimaprize.Heearnedfamebyhelpingthestudents.Heandhiswife___20yuananhour.A.toearnB.earnC.spendsD.takesB2.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。debt:【C】sumofmoneyowedtosb.thathasnotyetbeenpaid债务;欠款beindebt:ownalotofmoneybeoutofdebt:notowealotofmoneybeinsb’sdebt:feelgratefultosb.forhishelp1)_____________________________________你救了我的命,我永远感恩不尽.2)

_____________________________________whenIgetpaid.现在我欠债累累,但希望发工资后能付清 Yousavedmylife,Iamforeverinyourdebt.I’mheavilyindebtatthemoment,buthopetobeoutofdebt

Usinglanguge

nolonger=not...anylonger不再Henolongerloveshere.Ican’twaitanylonger.3.Shedidn’tlookhappybutglaredathimasshemovedroundthecustomers.她绕过顾客走进来,双眼直瞪着他,看上去很不高兴。glarevi.

怒目而视glareatsb.怒目注视某人4.IthoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowIfindyoucameonlytospyonmeandmymenu.

我本来以为你是一位新顾客,现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。

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