高考英语一轮复习系列试题：版块检测

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精版块检测(听力,单选略,请各位老师自配)第二部分：完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehad

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abeautifulsportscarinashowroom，andknowinghisfathercouldwell

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it，hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.AsGraduationDaycamenear，theyoungmanawaited

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thathisfatherhadboughtthecar.

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,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohis

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studyroom.Hisfathertoldhimhow

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hewastohavesuchafineson，andtoldhimhow

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helovedhim.Hehandedhissonabeautifully

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giftbox。Curious，andsomewhatdisappointed,theyoungmanopenedtheboxand

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alovely,leatherbound(皮纸封面)Bible，

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theyoungman'snamepressedingold。

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，heraisedhisvoicetohisfather，andsaid,“With

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yourmoney,yougivemeaBible？”andstormedoutofthehouse.Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulin

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。Hehadabeautifulhomeandwonderfulfamily,butrealizedhisfatherwasvery

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,andthoughtperhapsheshouldgotohim.Hehadnotseenhim

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thatgraduationday.Beforehecouldmakearrangements,hereceivedatelegram

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himhisfatherhadpassedaway,andwilledallhispossessionstohisson。Heneededtocomehomeimmediatelyand

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things。Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,sudden

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andregretfilledhisheart。Hebegantosearchthroughhisfather'simportantpapersandsawthestillgift—wrappedBible

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ashehadleftityearsago.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthepages。Suddenly,acarkeydroppedfromthebackofthe

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.Ithadatag（标签）withthedateofhisgraduationonit，andthewordsPAIDINFULL。21.A。admired

B。watched

C.seen

D。noticed解析：admire“渴望”.例如：Ihaveadmiredadressintheshopforalongtime.watch“注视；观察”，不合文意。答案:A22。A.offer

B.afford

C.serve

D.supply解析：afford“买得起”，由couldwell推知。offer“(主动提供)帮助”。supply“供应（水、电、粮食、衣物等）".答案:B23.A.mark

B。support

C.signs

D。promise解析:signs“迹象”。句意为“年轻人等着父亲已买车的迹象”。其他词义与文章不符。答案:C24.A。Finally

B.Instead

C.So

D.Shortly解析：finally“终于父亲有了动静，把他叫入自己的书房”。instead“然而”；shortly“简言之”。答案：A25.A.public

B。hard

C。lazy

D.private解析:private“自己的；私人的”。其他词义与文章不符。答案：D26.A。proud

B.sad

C。upset

D.puzzled解析：proud“自豪”。upset“难过”，puzzled“疑惑”，和语境不相符合。答案:A27。A.many

B.far

C。much

D.often解析：much表程度。其他三个词不可表示程度.答案:C28.A。typed

B。wrapped

C.written

D。painted解析：wrapped“裹着的”，过去分词作后置定语。type“打字”。答案：B29。A.looked

B.reached

C。showed

D.found解析：found“看到；发现”。show“给……看某物”。look“看（指动作本身）”。答案:D30.A.with

B。while

C。after

D.when解析：with结构。with+名词+done。其他三个词从语法上说不通.答案：A31.A.Interested

B.Pleased

C。Angry

D.Disappoint解析：显然年轻人看到圣经，没得到期待已久的汽车很生气，故选angry。另外三个词意义与文章不符。答案：C32。A.none

B.all

C.little

D。bit解析：年轻人以为父亲有那么多钱，却只买了圣经，故选all.little“几乎不”；bit“一点”;none“没有一点/一个”.答案：B33。A.business

B.study

C.city

D.home解析：inbusiness“生意方面"。其他三个词不符合上下文。答案：A34.A。healthy

B.strong

C。young

D。old解析：这么多年过去，父亲一定老了.其他词义与文章不符。答案：D35.A.on

B.until

C.since

D.after解析：since“自从”，用于完成时态。after引导的从句可用完成时态，主句一般不用完成时态。答案：C36。A。telling

B.showing

C。saying

D。talking解析：告知他父亲已去世。say后不搭配sb。。答案：A37.A。lookfor

B。takecareof

C.care

D。mind解析：料理一切，故选takecareof。care“在意，在乎"；mind“介意；小心"；lookfor“寻找”。答案：B38。A。excitement

B.disappointmentC.surprise

D。sadness解析：sadness“悲伤"，后悔与悲伤充满胸际。excitement“兴奋”;disappointment“失望"；显然都不符合文意.答案：D39。A.but

B.right

C.just

D.only解析：just放在as前加强语气，是固定用法。其他词无此用法。答案：C40。A.Bible

B.bed

C。desk

D。door解析:根据前文推断，可得知从他正翻看的圣经书页里掉落钥匙.答案：A第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。ADr.Hausmanisahairdetective.Onceamountainlionkilledathirteen—yea—oldboy。Thetownofferedarewardofathousanddollarsforanyonewhowouldkillthelion.Onedayanexcitedhuntercametothetowntosaythathehadkilledthemountainlion。Asproofthathehadkilledtherightanimal,heshowedaballofhumanhair。Hesaidhehadtakenthehairfromthestomachofthemountainlion。However，anotherhuntersoonshoweduptoclaimthereward.Hetoohadaballofhumanhairthathesaidhehadtakenfromthedeadlion’sstomach。Thetowndidnotknowwhichmantopay。Maybeneitheronehadkilledtherightmountainlion.Tosettletheargument，theydecidedtoturnthewholethingovertoDr。Hausman。Dr.Hausmanstudiedthehairandreportedthatthesecondhuntershouldbepaid。Thehairinthestomachofthemountainlionhehadkilledmatchedthehairoftheboy.Thewholetownwasrelievedtoknowforsurethatthekillerhadbeenfound.Thereareotherkindsofdetectiveswhodonotwearauniform，likeHausman，solveendlessmysterieseveryyear。Thereis,forexample，thedustdetective。Tinybitsofduststicktoyourclothes,yourfingernails，yourhair,oryourshoes。Theycatchinyournoseandinyourears.Theytellwhereyouhavebeenandwhatyouhavedonelately。Thedustdetectiveoftenhelpscatchacriminalbyprovingthathehasbeenonthesceneofthecrime。Thenthereisthewooddetective.Bystudyingapieceofwoodhecantellwhatkindoftreethepieceofwoodcamefrom.Hecantellwhereitwasgrown，andhowolditis。HecaneventellyouwhattheweatherwaslikeatacertainplacetheyearColumbuslandedinAmerica.Thegrowthringsonatreetellhim.41。Accordingtotheselection,bystudyingapieceofwood，awooddetectivecantellyou______.A。whattheweatherwasliketheyearColumbuslandedinAmericaB。whattheweatherwaslikelastyearinthemountainC.whattheweatherwaslikelastmonthinyourhometownD。whatkindoftreethepieceofwoodcamefrom解析：从最后一段，第二句话得知“通过研究一块木头，树木专家可辨认出它的来历”。答案：D42.Endlessmysteriesaresolvedeveryyearby______.A。detectiveswholikeHausmanB.detectiveslikeHausmanC。otherkindsofdetectiveswholikeHausmamD。detectivesDr。Hausmanlikes解析：答案在倒数第二段，第一句话“还有一种不穿制服的专家,像Hausman一样揭开无数谜底”。答案：B43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”（Paragraph5)mean？A.Yourclothes.

B.Yourfingernail.C.Tinybitsofdust。

D。Yourshoes.解析：从它前边两句话很容易判断。也就是“细小的灰尘可证明你去过的地方,也能证明你做了什么事”，they指细小灰尘。答案：C44。Itisimpliedintheselectionthatitismostimportantforacriminal______.A。toprovethathehasbeenonthesceneofthecrimeB。toprovethathehasnotbeenonthesceneofthecrimeC。totellthedetectivewhathehasdonelatelyD。toshowthedetectivehisnoseandhisears解析：根据文章倒数第二段可得出结论。也就是“灰尘颗粒专家一般通过证明嫌疑犯到过犯罪现场，来协助断案"。答案：ABAgoodhearingmemorywillhelpyourchilddobetterinschool.Yourchild’shearingabilityisnormal。Yet,hemayseemtobeverypooratrememberingandunderstandingwhathe’sheardatschool.Whyshouldthisbe？It'sbecausehe'snotusinghishearingabilitytohelphimrememberandunderstandwhathe’sbeentaught。Somechildrengetintothehabitoflearningandrememberingthingsbywhattheyhear.They'vegotgoodhearingmemories。Otherchildrenfinditeasiertolearnandrememberthingsbywhattheysee.They'vegotgoodseeingmemories.Somechildrenhaveequallygoodabilityatbothseeingandhearinginlearningthings。Others,lessfortunate,seemtohavepoorhearingandseeingmemories。Mostchildren，I’dsay,unknowinglypreferonemethodovertheotherforlearningandremembering。Butthisfavoringofonesenseovertheotherisabadhabitanddeprives(使……不能）thechildofthefulluseofhisnaturalsenses。MrsAlienwasclearlyincredulouswhenItoldhertherewasnothingwrongwithherson’shearing。“Butheneverseemstoreallyunderstandwhathehears,that’swhathisteacherstellme，”shesaid.“MypsychologicalexaminationofWilliamshowshe’sweakinhishearingmemory,”Isaid,“buthehasperfectlynormalintelligenceandcanlearninschool。”“OurfamilydoctorexaminedWilliamandhesaystheboy’shearingwasallright.So,thatprovesyou’rerightonthatpoint，”admittedMrsAlien.“Sohowcanwehelphim?MyhusbandandIwilldoanythingyousay,Dr。Dursteln."“YoucandoalottoimproveWilliam’shearingmemory，butit’lltaketime.Youmustbepatientandnotexpectresultsimmediately.”Icautioned。Isuggestedadetailedprogramfortheparentstouseathome.ItoldMrsAlientocomebackandseemeeverytwoweekssothatIcouldguideherinanyproblemshehadinusingmyprogram.45。Thosewhohavepoorhearingmemories______。A。cannothearsoundsclearlyB。arepooratrememberingandunderstandingwhattheyhavelearnedC。arepooratlearningthingsbywhattheyhaveheardD.havethehabitoflearningthingsbywhattheyhaveheardof解析:文章第二段第二句是依据。“这是因为他没有运用听力来帮助理解和记忆所学知识。"答案：C46。TheauthorsuggestedthatMrsAlientrysomeways______.A。totrainherson’shearingmemoryB.tomakeuseofherson’snaturalsensesC.tomakegooduseofwhathersonheardD.tounderstandthetroubleinwhichhersonwasinvolved解析:倒数第二段第一句话是依据。“你可以通过大量练习来提高William的听力,但需要很长时间"。答案:A47.InParagraph4，theunderlinedword“incredulous”means______.A。unbelieving

B.believableC.believing

D.incredibly解析：根据它后边的一句话可判断，incredulous“难以置信"，是形容词。unbelieving是它的同义词，incredibly“难以置信地”，是副词.答案：A48.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A。Goodhearingmemorywillnothelpyourchilddobetterinschool。B。Somechildrengetintothehabitoflearningandrememberingthingsbywhattheyhear.C。Thefavoringofonesenseovertheotherisnotabadhabit.D.Theauthordidn’tsuggestadetailedprogramfortheparentstouseathomewithWilliam。解析：见文章第三段，第一句。“有些孩子养成用听力去理解和记忆知识的习惯”。答案：BCThewordconservationhasathrifty（节俭）meaning。Toconserveistosaveandprotect,toleavewhatweourselvesenjoyinsuchgoodconditionthatothersmayalsosharetheenjoyment.Ourforefathershadnoideathathumanpopulationwouldincreasefasterthanthesuppliesofrawmaterials;mostofthem，evenuntilveryrecently,hadthefoolishideathatthetreasureswere“limitless”and“inexhaustible”.Mostofthecitizensofearliergenerationsknewlittleornothingaboutthecomplicated，anddelicatesystemthatrunsallthroughnature,andwhichmeansthat，asinalivingbody,anunhealthyconditionofonepartwillsoonerorlaterbeharmfultoalltheothers.Fiftyyearsagonaturestudywasnotpartoftheschoolwork；scientificforestrywasanewidea;timberwasstillcheapbecauseitcouldbebroughtinanyquantityfromdistantwoodlands；soildestructionandriverfloodswerenotnationalproblems；nobodyhadyetstudiedlongtermclimaticcyclesinrelationtoproperlanduse;eventheword“conservation"hadnothingofthemeaningthatithasforustoday.Forthesakeofourselvesandthosewhowillcomeafterus,wemustnowsetaboutrepairingthemistakesofourforefathers.Conservationshould，therefore，bemadeapartofeveryone’sdailylife。Toknowaboutthewatertableinthegroundisjustasimportanttousasaknowledgeofthebasicarithmeticformulas。Weneedtoknowwhyallwatershedsneedtheprotectionofplantlifeandwhytherunningcurrentofstreamsandriversmustbemadetobenefitthesoilfullybeforetheyfinallyescapetothesea。Weneedtobetaughtthedutyofplantingtreesaswellasofcuttingthem.Weneedtoknowtheimportanceofbig，maturetrees,becauselivingspaceformostofman'sfellowcreaturesonthisplanetisfigurednotonlyinsquaremeasureofsurfacebutalsoincubicvolumeabovetheearth。Inbrief，itshouldbeourgoaltorestoreasmuchoftheoriginalbeautyofnatureaswecan。49。Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthepresentsituationintheuseofnaturalresourcesis______.A.positive

B.neutralC.suspicious

D.critical解析：从第一段“foolishidea”及最后一段可明显感觉到“作者对自然资源的开发持批评态度”.答案:D50。Accordingtotheauthor，thegreatestmistakeofourforefatherswasthat______。A。theyhadnoideaaboutscientificforestryB。theyhadlittleornosenseofenvironmentalprotectionC。theydidnotknowtheimportanceofnaturestudyD.theyhadnoideaofhowtomakegooduseofrawmaterials解析：从第一段后半部可知“祖先基本没有环保意识”.答案：B51。Withaviewtocorrectingthemistakesofourforefathers，theauthorsuggeststhat______。A.weplantmoretreesB.webetaughtenvironmentalscience,aswellasthescienceofplantsC。environmentaleducationbedirectedtowardeveryoneD.wereturntonature解析：最后一段第二句“环保应该人人有份，成为大家生活的一部分”，显然和C项意思吻合.答案：C52。Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“livingspaceisfiguredalsoincubicvolumeabovetheearth"（Paragraph3)?A。Ourlivingspaceontheearthisgettingsmallerandsmallerinvolume。B.Ourlivingspaceshouldbemeasuredincubicvolume.C.Weneedtotakesomemeasurestoprotectspaceinvolume.D。Wemustcreatebetterlivingconditionsforbothbirdsandanimals。解析：从最后一段结尾处可推知“我们要努力为人类以及人类的朋友维护良好的生存环境"。答案：D第二卷第一节：阅读填表阅读下列短文,然后在表格内横线上填写正确信息。OnTuesday，12thMarch1996，mymumandIwenttoseemyschoolheadmaster。HewascalledMrLowe。InhisofficewesawMrsHick,theteacherfromthelocalcountrycouncilwhowastohelpmewithmyEnglish.Shewasveryfriendlyandsmiledalot，notlikeChineseteachers，whoareveryserious.MrLowetalkedtousalotbutIdidn’tunderstandwhathesaidatall。(Mumtoldmelaterthatitwasabriefintroductionabouttheschool。）Thenhegaveusacopyofschoolhandbookandtookusonatouraroundtheschool。Heshowedustothedininghall，wherethestudentshavetheirlunch，theplayground,andtomyclassaswell。Healsointroducedmetomyteacher,MissBrocklebank.TheyarrangedformetogointoaYear3classaccordingtomyage,asBritishchildrenbegintheirfirstyearat5。Theytoldmetocometoschoolthenextday.JustthenIwasabouttoleave,aboycalledtome：“Henry!"MrLowewasverysurprisedandaskedhimhowheknewme。Theboysaid,“Weplayedfootballtogether。”MrLoweaskedhim,“LookafterHenry，willyou?”Henodded。InformationAbouttheSpeaker

Sex

1.______

Age

2.______

PossibleOriginalNationality

China

Placesvisited

dininghall,playground&classroom

Startingtimeatthenewschool

Wednesday

答案：1。Male（Boy)2。Seven第二节：短文改错Itwasraining。In