北京平谷县夏各庄联办中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

北京平谷县夏各庄联办中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Afteralongjourney,thewholeEuropefromnorthtosouth,theyfoundthemselves______outaswellastheirclothes.A.wear

B.wore

C.wearing

D.worn参考答案：D2. John______anNBAplayoffgameonTVnow.A.watches

B.watched

C.willwatch

D.iswatching参考答案：D

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：现在约翰正在看NBA的季后赛，根据时间状语now可知用现在进行时，故选D项。

3.Weareallbusy_________thisJune’sNMETnowandIamsureonJune7we’llbesittinginthetest-room,fully__________it.A.preparing;preparingfor

B.preparingfor;willbepreparedforC.preparing;preparedfor

D.preparingfor;preparedfor参考答案：D4.Herexamresultsputher____thetoptenpercentofstudentsinhergrade.A.among

B.between

C.in

D.at参考答案：A5.Myshoesaresimilarto

youhadonyesterday．

A．it

B．which

C．theones

D．that参考答案：C6.

Whenyoudecidetostartafamily,youmakea/an______tothem.Youshouldn’tturnyourbackonthepeoplewholoveyou.A.contribution

B.commitment

C.devotion

D.effort

参考答案：B7.Hestoodtheredumfoundedwithoutdaring________hisheadasaconsequenceofhiswrongaction.

A.lift

B.tolift

C.turn

D.torise参考答案：B略8.SouthKoreanstarPSY's“Gangnamstyle”video,________,hassettheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemost“liked”videoinYouTubehistory.A.brokerecords

B.breakingrecords

C.tobreakrecords

D.breaksrecords参考答案：B9.ChinesePresidentHuJintaoreviewedChina’sandforeignvesselsonApril23inwatersoffQingdao,______the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.incelebrationof

B.intermsof

C.inthenameof

D.incaseof参考答案：A10.BarackObamahastakenpersonalblame____thesecurityfailureswhichled____theattempttoblowupaplaneonChristmasDay．

A．of;to

B．for;to

C．on;on

D．in;on参考答案：B11.It'ssonicetohearfromheragain.

,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What'smore

B.That'stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot

参考答案：D12.YouandIcouldhardlyworkoutthatdifficultaproblem,

?A．couldyou

B．couldn'tI

C．couldn'twe

D．couldwe参考答案：D13.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____________?A.givenout

B.putout

C.runoutof

D.usedup参考答案：A略14..Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes_________thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.

A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold参考答案：C略15.Theworldmakes_____forthemanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.A.method

B.approachC.way

D.means参考答案：C试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。A.方法；B.方法，接近；C.方法，道路；D.手段，方法。句意：世界只会给知道方向的人让路。故选C22.Thefootballplayersreacted___thejudge’sdecisionbywithdrawingfromthematch.

A.on

B.to

C.against

D.by参考答案：C略17.---Howarethingsgoing,Mr.White?---Well,theyhavesetouttodealwiththepresentsituation________theythinkdeservestheirimmediateattention.A.what B.where

C.When D.which参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：——事情进展的怎么样，珍妮？——他们已经开始着手处理目前的现状，他们认为这值得引起他们的注意，下文中先行词thepresentsituation为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，指物，故引导词用which，故选D。18.Threestudentsintenwillgoand_____tostayintheclassroom.A.therestare

B.therestis

C.theotherare

D.theotheris参考答案：A19.------________IwatchTV,I’llturnitdownandnevermakeanynoise.------Good.________you’redoingshouldneverdisturbothers.________howimportantyou’re,neverforgetabouthowothersfeel.A.Whatever;Wherever;Nomatter

B.Whenever;Whatever;NomatterC.Whether;Whatever;不填

D.Nomatter;Wherever;不填参考答案：B二、完型填空20.ItisthefirsttimethatI______theGreatWall.A.visit

B.visited

C.havevisited

D.hadvisited参考答案：C21.Itwasmyseventhyearteachingfirstgrade.Onemid-Marchday,thekidswereatbreakbetweenclasses,inexpectationofthecomingcarnivalatnoonwhensomethingterriblehappened,onachild’slevel31—someonestoletheTwinkieoutofAbby’sdesk.Irritated,Istoppedallmorningwork,32itsreturn.NoTwinkieappeared.Fivehourspassed,buttheclassstillsatwiththeirheadsdown,listeningtome33ontheimportanceofhonestyandbeing34forone’sownmistakes.Iwasreallysweatingitout.WasI35?No,myhearttoldme.Allweneededwasthe36.Myafternoonaidearrived.Amotheroffour,she37totakethekidsonebyoneintothehallforquestioning.Whenthetimecamefor38tobequestioned,itwasoverwithinaminute.Hecamebackintotheclassroom,tearsfillinghiseyes,handsshaking,hangingontothedoorway39he’dcollapseifheletgo.Hetookdeepbreaths,tryingnottocry.“ItooktheTwinkie.I’msorry,”hesaidinasmallvoice.Thenhecoveredhisfacewithhishandsin40.Iwaslivid（脸色铁青）.Wehadbeenliedtoformorethanfivehours,withnothing41.Somethingmustbedone,solettheoneswho42throwthefirststone.“DoesanyonehaveanythingtosaytoPeter?”Iasked.Therewas43foratleastaminute.Perhapsthekidsweremeasuringtheirwords…Then,onelittlegirl44herhand.Shestoodstraightandsaidinastrongvoice,“We45you,Peter.”Thewords46throughourheads.Forgiveness...oneofthelastthingsJesustaughtusashewasdyingonthe

47.Forgiveness.Suddenly,alltwenty-eightkidsracedtoPeterand48himwithhugsandpatsonhisback,cheers,andlaughter.Itwasliketheprodigalsonhadreturnedhome.Ilearnedthatdayhowforgivenessheals.Howgooditfeelstosay,“Iforgiveyou,”andhow49itistohearthatyouareforgiven.AndtheTwinkie?Abbyneverdideatit.ShegaveitbacktoPeterwitha50hugandsmile.31.A.atlength B.atall C.atleast D.atmost32.A.marking B.demanding C.greeting D.announcing33.A.lecture B.quarrel C.debate D.act34.A.cautious B.responsible C.grateful D.regretful35.A.overloading B.overreacting C.overlooking D.overcoming36.A.evidence B.truth C.faith D.trust37.A.volunteered B.attempted C.failed D.pretended38.A.Abby B.me C.Peter D.herself39.A.eventhough B.asif C.aslongas D.inthat40.A.disguise B.shame C.sympathy D.place41.A.left B.undone C.accomplished D.planned42.A.suffered B.helped C.won D.promised43.A.discussion B.laughter C.silence D.disagreement44.A.waved B.shook C.extended D.raised45.A.love B.forgive

C.warn D.hate46.A.echoed B.flashed

C.boomed D.faded47.A.scene B.base C.cross D.air48.A.greeted B.met

C.surrounded D.saluted49.A.rewarding B.relieving C.worrying D.frustrating50.A.broad B.sunny C.quick D.warm参考答案：31-35CBABB

36-40BACBB

41-45CACDB

46-50ACCBD【文章综述】本文是一记叙文，主要是学生在狂欢节前丢失东西，找到失主后，一个小女孩主动宽恕偷东西的男孩感动了每一个人。宽恕别人需要勇气和胆量，应该赢得人们的尊重。31．C根据前文此时是在Carnival狂欢节前，又是在学校，应是至少在孩子的水平上。A详细地，充分地；B果真；C至少；D最多。故选C。32．B动词辨析。A做记号；B要求；C打招呼；D宣布。根据题意选B。33．A动词辨析。A演讲；B争吵；C辩论；D行动。根据listentosbdosth，此处是听我演讲，故选A。34．B形容词辨析，A谨慎的；B负责任的；C感激的；D遗憾的。beresponsiblefor对……负责，故选B。35．B动词辨析。句意：我是过度反应吗？根据前文sweatout判断。A过度载重；B过度反应；C瞭望，远眺；D克服。故选B。36．B名词辨析。根据前文的担心和No判断。A证据；B真实，真相；C信仰；D信任。根据句意选B。37．A动词辨析。根据前文myafternoonaide我的下午助手判断答案。A自愿；B尝试；C失败，未能；D假装。故选A。38．C根据前文Abby是受害者，此处被质问的应是C。39．B考查连词。A即使；B好像；C只要；D因此，所以，根据句意应选B。40．BA假装；B羞愧；C同情；D地方。根据前文的sorry判断选B。41．C动词辨析。句意：有人向我们撒谎了五个小时，什么事情也没有做成。A留下；B不做；C完成；D计划。根据句意选C。42．A动词辨析。A遭受；B帮助；C赢得；D答应，许诺。句意：必须采取措施，因此哪些难过的人扔出第一块石头。故选A。43．C名词辨析。A讨论；B大笑；C沉默；D不同，差异。根据上下文判断选C。44．D动词辨析。A挥手；B晃动；C扩展；D提高，举起，繁殖。根据句意选D。45．B根据前文是Peter错了，此处应是宽恕。A爱；B宽恕；C警告；D厌恶。根据题意选B。46．A根据句意：这些话回荡在我们心头上。A回响，回荡；B闪过；C开花；逐渐消失。根据句意选A。47．C名词辨析。A场景；B基础；C十字架；D播送。根据句意：耶稣在十字架上宽恕人，故选C。48．CA打招呼；B遇见；C包围；D致意。根据前文28个孩子冲向Peter，应是围住了了他。故选C。49．B句意：……并且听到你被宽恕的心灵是多么的。AYou报酬的；B放松的；C担心的；D心碎的。故选B。50．D形容词辨析。A宽阔的；B阳光灿烂的；C快速的；D暖和的。根据句意选D。三、阅读理解22.OprylandChristmas

JoinusinNashville,TennesseeforastrikingcountryChristmasthat’ssuretocreatewonderfulmemories!You’llenjoyfourdaysofentertainmentinthisbeautiful“MusicCity”.DatesandPricingNov.28---Dec.1/Dec.3--6PricePerPerson

TraditionalRoomRoomwithGardenViewsDouble$1,097$1,227Single$1,285$1,405Itinerary(旅行日程)Day1---GaylordOprylandResort:WelcometoNashville!SettleinattheGaylordOprylandResort,thenheadouttoenjoyitsattractions,suchasacresofindoorgardens,awaterfall,arecreationofaDeltaRiverTown,Dozensofuniqueshopsandtenrestaurants.Welcomereceptionincluded.Day2---ShowboatCruise:Todaywe’llboardtheGeneralJacksonShowboatforaCumberlandRivercruise,whichincludesapleasantlunch,holidaymusicandcomedyshow.ThisafternoonwetakeinICE!,Nashville’slife-sizedice-sculptingexhibit.Thehand-carvedicesculpturesreachover25feethigh!Mealsincluded:breakfastandlunchDay3---HallofTress/ChristmasDinnerParty:Choosefromavarietyofon-siteactivitiestoday.LookthroughTreasuresfortheHolidays---anartandantiquesshow,andvisitthebrilliantHallofTreesdisplayorrelaxatthe20,000-sp-footSpa&FitnessCenter.Tonightyou’reinforarealteat---aspecialChristmasDinner&Show.AtraditionalholidaymealinthejoyoftheseasonwithtraditionalChristmasmusic,danceandsong.Mealsincluded:breakfastanddinnerDay4---FarewellBrunch:Todaysaygood-byetoyournewfriendswithagood-byebrunchattheresort.Beforeyouleave,finishupyourChristmasshopping!25specialtyshopsarerighthere.Mealincluded:brunchAccommodationsDays1---3:GaylordOprylandResort,Nashville64.Ifacouplestayinaroomwithgardenviews,theyhavetopay______.A.$2,454

B.$2,194

C.$1,285

D.$1,40565.Whencanthetouristsenjoyanartandantiquesshow?A.OnDay1.

B.OnDay2.

C.OnDay3.

D.OnDay4.66.Whatdoweknowaboutthetour?A.itisatourofadventure.

B.Ifoffersthreemealsperday.C.Itlastsfourdaysandfourfights.

D.Theaccommodationswon’tchange.参考答案：ACD23.Breakdancingissettomakeitsdebut(首次亮相)asanOlympicsportatParis2024,TonyEstanguet,headoftheParisorganizingcommittee,saidonFebruary21".Skateboarding,sportclimbingandsurfingwhichhavealreadybeenaddedtothe2020TokyoOlympics,havebeeninvitedtoreturninParis.EstanguetsaidthechoicesrespondedtoaneedtomaketheOlympics"moreurban"and“moreartistic"."WehavechosentopresenttheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)withthefoursportsbecausetheyarecreative,appealingtoyouthandcompletelyinlinewithourvision.TheyreflectperfectlyParis2024'sidentity.”Breakdancingisanexampleofasport"whichcanbeplayedanywhereandanytimeinurbanandotherenvironments."Itappearedatthe2018YouthOlympicsinBuenosAiresintheformofhead-to-head"battles".Incompetitivebreakdancing,"breakersfaceoffin"battles"againsteachother,eitherasindividualsorteams.Breakdancersuse-amixofphysicalandartisticskillscombiningelementsfromgymnasticsoracrobatics(杂技).TheIOChadannouncedthatthenumberofcompetitorsatParis2024wouldberestrictedto10,500,whichlimitedtheopportunitytoaddsports.Buttheorganizerssaidtheinclusionwouldnotnecessitatetheconstructionofpermanentfacilitiesandwouldinvolvejust248competitors,including32breakdancers.ThesurfingeventsarelikelytobeheldinestablishedsurfcentersuchasBiarritzorLacanauinsouthwestFrance.TheinclusionstillneedstoberubberstampedbytheIOC,whichisexpectedtodecideonwhichsportstoaddinParisafternextyear'sTokyoGames.8.Whatdoweknowaboutbreakdancing?A.Itinvolvesmultipleskills.B.It'slimitedtogroupcompetition.C.ItwillshowupinParis2024.D.Itneverappearedintheworldevents.9.Parisorganizershavechosenthefoursportsbecausethey__________.A.attractyoungpeopleB.perfectlyreflectParis'identityC.makeParismoreunbanandartisticD.canbeplayedanytimeandanywhere10.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.10,500competitorswillcompeteforthenewsports.B.MoresurfcenterswillbespeciallydesignedforParis2024.C.TheIOCwillrejecttheproposalbecauseofinadequatefacilities.D.Theinclusionwon'trequireadditionalcompetitionspacetobebuilt.11.Whichisclosestin-meaningtotheunderlinedword"rubberstamped"?A.Approved.B.Canceled.C.Submitted.D.Designed.参考答案：8.A

9.A

10.D

11.A【分析】这是