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2021年黑龙江省哈尔滨市方正朝鲜族学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
---What’sthemodelplanelooklike?
---Well,thewingsoftheplaneare______ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwice
B.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelength
D.moretwicethanthelength参考答案:C略2.—Oh,howdepressed!I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’scompetition.--Cheerup!Infact,heis________thanyou.A.notmorenervous
B.nomorenervousC.nolessnervous
D.alittlelessnervous参考答案:C3.Onlineshoppingsometimescausesustroublemorethan
providesuswithconvenienceandarefreshingwayoflife.A.casually
B.especially
C.specially
D.simply参考答案:D4.Myfatherwas_________theeveningpaperwhenhesuddenlyletoutacryofsurprise.A.lookingthrough
B.lookingto
C.lookingafter
D.lookingout参考答案:A5.—IsSaracoming?
—No.Sheshouldhaveletusknowearlier,but______shehasbeenverybusyrecently.
A.tobesure
B.tobeexact
C.tobehonest
D.tobefair参考答案:D略26.—Was______Bill,______playedbasketballverywell,______helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?—Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.it;that;who
B.this;who;that
C.which;that;that
D.it;who;that参考答案:D略7.ZhaoBenshan,whoseoverwork
hishealthfailurelastyear,failedtoperformintheSpringFestivalGalaonCCTV.A.submittedto
B.admittedto
C.contributedto
D.subscribedto参考答案:C略8.
Itisimportanttoknowwhatcolor1slookgood______yourskinbeforeyoubuyclothes.A.for
B.against
C.upon
D.with参考答案:B9.Itwasthehurricane_____wascalledKatrina______destroyedthecityofNewOrleans.A.which;that
B.what;which
C.which;who
D.that;which参考答案:A10.—Tony,doremembertosendthereporttothesalesmanager!
—________.A.
Madeit
B.
Gotit
C.
Heardit
D.
Followedit参考答案:B
【分析】句意:——Tony,务必记得给销售经理发送这份报告。——明白。A.Madeit“成功了”;B.Gotit“明白”;C.Heardit“听说了”;D.Followedit“跟随它”。根据语境可推知表示同意,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,区分Madeit;Gotit;Heardit和Followedit的含义和使用环境。11.Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most_________beingmigrantworkers.A.ofthem
B.ofwhat
C.ofwhom
D.ofwhich参考答案:A12.—Which
cupdoyoulike,Tommy?—
.Ithinkthey'rebothugly,A.Nothing
B.None
CEither
D.Neither参考答案:D13.—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.
—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,I
ofmyfriendsbackhome.
A.havejustthought
B.wasjustthinking
C.wouldjustthink
D.willjustbethinking参考答案:C略14.Tomalwayshelpshismothereventhoughgoingtoschool
mostofhisday.A.takesup
B.takesover
C.takesin
D.takeson参考答案:A略15.Thepolicesuspectedhimofcarryingdrugssothey________hisbag,butfoundnothing.A.lookedup
B.turnedin
C.searchedfor
D.wentthrough参考答案:D16.Richardsaveduphismoney______hemightgoabroadforhissummerholiday.A.incase
B.nowthatC.asif
D.sothat参考答案:D【详解】考查状语从句连词。A.incase以防;B.nowthat既然;C.asif似乎;D.sothat以便于;句意:Richard省钱以便于暑假时可以出国。根据句意可知横线后句表示目的,要用sothat引导目的状语从句。故D项正确。17.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which
B.that
C.how
D.when参考答案:B17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuárez?A.Threedaysago
B.Amonthago
C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuárez?A.Spring
B.Summer
C.Autumn.19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhomescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.参考答案:CACA19.Ifbetteruseis______yoursparetime,you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.spent
B.madeof
C.usedfor
D.taken参考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ItendtoacceptanyideaputforwardbyexpertsonTV.Oneday,asociologistproposedthatthe
31
societyhasbeenconsumingmodernhumanslittlebylittle.ForfearthatIwouldbecomeavictimoftheconsumersociety,I
32
hurriedtoabicycleshopinmyneighborhood.
33
theshopkeeperMr.Johnsonwassellingmethebicycle,hesaid,“Thisisthebestthingyou
34
havedone.Lifehasbecomehopelessly
35
.Abicycleissimple,anditbringstoyou
36
things:freshair,sunshineandexercise.”Iagreed.Happyasachild,Igotonthebicycleandheadedoutontothestreets.Aftersometime,I
37
attheotherendofthetown.Iwas
38
thatthissimplevehiclecouldletme
39
longdistancesinafairlyshorttime.Buthow
40
didIreallygo?SinceIhatedtobe
41
,IwentbacktoMr.Johnsonandaskedhimto
42
anodometer(里程表)onmybicycle.Heagreed,but
43
,“Anodometerwithoutaspeedometer(速度计)islikea
44
withoutaknife.”Iadmittedhewasrightandinafewminutes,thetwodevices(装置)were
45
tothehandlebarsofmybicycle.“Whataboutahorn?”hethenasked.“Look,thishornisnolargerthanamatchboxandhasmany
46
.”Attractedbythesefunctions,Iboughtthehorn.“Youcan’tleavethebackpart
47
,”notedMr.Johnson.Hefixedametalboxwithbuttons
48
theseat,andsaid,“Isthereanythingbetterthanthisovenwhenyoufeel
49
onyourway?Icangiveyouaspecialdiscount.”Iwasnotstrongenoughto
50
theoffer.“Icongratulateyouoncemore;thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,”saidMr.Johnsonintheend.31.
A.adult
B.human
C.consumer
D.bachelor32.
A.eventually
B.immediately
C.reluctantly
D.gratefully33.
A.Although
B.Because
C.As
D.Unless34.
A.would
B.should
C.must
D.could35.
A.boring
B.complicated
C.stressful
D.tough36.
A.natural
B.mysterious
C.complex
D.unique37.
A.gaveup
B.brokedown
C.calmeddown
D.endedup38.
A.amazed
B.amused
C.confused
D.concerned39.
A.march
B.drive
C.cover
D.measure40.
A.far
B.long
C.fast
D.deep41.
A.unreliable
B.impractical
C.unprepared
D.inaccurate42.
A.fix
B.check
C.repair
D.lay43.
A.swore
B.added
C.replied
D.concluded44.
A.pencil
B.fork
C.box
D.cake45.
A.distributed
B.converted
C.applied
D.attached46.
A.shapes
B.sizes
C.functions
D.models47.
A.loose
B.blank
C.bare
D.incomplete48.
A.beside
B.before
C.below
D.behind49.
A.sick
B.hungry
C.hot
D.thirsty50.
A.consider
B.withdraw
C.make
D.resist参考答案:CBCDB
ADACA
DABBD
CCDBD略21.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclass,andIwasn'tsurewhattoexpectatouryearlySpecialOlympicssportsmeeting.My
36
hadsomechallenges,fromlearningdisabilitiestocerebralpalsy(大脑性麻痹).Markwasonewiththelatter.Restrictedtoa_37___,hehadtofighthisspasms(抽筋)justtocontrolhismovements._38_,healwayshadapositiveattitudeandgreetedeveryonewithahugesmile.Hisclassmates
39
himandalwaystookthetimetomakesurehewasincludedingroupactivities,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoweregoodat
40.Obviously,Markwantedtobelikethem,unrestrictedbythelimitationofhis
41
,andwatchingthemmovingontheplayingfieldseemedtofillhimwith
42.Whenthedaycame.Mike,AndyandLucas__43_wellintheirsportsevents,andgavethenormallycalmaudiencesomethingtocheerabout.Marksatinhiswhcelchaironthesidelines,
44
themon.
Thefinaleventofthedaywasthe400meterrace.
45
wasinvitedtoeitherwalkorrun,accordingtotheirability,aroundthe
46
lengthofthetrack.WhenMike,AndyandLucasreachedthefinishline,they
47
andturnedtolookbehindthem.Atthe_48_ofthecrowd,determinednottobeleftbehind,wasMark.Allhisclassmateshad
49
him.Hewasaloneonthetrackwithoverhalfthedistanceleftto50.Mike,AndyandLucaslookedateachother,andasilent
51
passedbetweenthem.Slowly,theyjogged
52
towardstheirfriend,cheeringhimon
53
hehaddoneforthemmomentsbefore.Theprogresswas
54_,butintheendthethreestarrunnersandMarkcrossedthefinishlinetogethertotheenthusiasticcriesoftheirteachersandclassmates.SeeingthelookonMark'sfaceashecrossedthefinishline.handsupraisedandlaughing,Icametounderstandwhat
55
theSpecialOlympics,andthedeterminedathleteswhocompete,soextraordinary.
Yearslater,I'mstillcheeringthemon.36.A.students
B.friends
C.partners
D.classmates37.A.bed
B.machine
C.desk
D.wheelchair38.A.So
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore39.A.protected
B.satisfied
C.loved
D.respected40.A.expression
B.practice
C.studies
D.sports41.A.interests
B.habits
C.body
D.mind42.A.trust
B.wonder
C.stress
D.regret43.A.placed
B.trained
C.operated
D.prepared44.A.bringing
B.cheering
C.holding
D.moving45.A.Someone
B.Everyone
C.Anybody
D.Nobody46.A.average
B.different
C.entire
D.equal47.A.fell
B.rested
C.rushed
D.paused48.A.end
B.front
C.center
D.top49.A.left
B.ignored
C.passed
D.helped50.A.continue
B.jog
C.cover
D.walk51.A.demand
B.relief
C.action
D.thought52.A.back
B.along
C.again
D.on53.A.while
B.although
C.since
D.as54.A.slow
B.great
C.boring
D.relaxing55.A.leaves
B.makes
C.keeps
D.finds参考答案:36.A
37.D.
38.B
39.C
40.D
41.C
42.B
43.A
44.B
45.B46.C
47.D
48.A
49.C
50.C51.D
52.A
53.D
54.A
55.B三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、
B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。MuYuminhadnoideathatwhenhestoppedbythecomputerclubasafreshmanlookingforsomethingfun,itwoulddecidehiscareerfouryearslater.
The22—year—oldbiologymajoratHuazhong
UniversityofScienceandTechnologyfoundajobasanITtechnicianinShanghai."Myexperienceintheclubgavemeanother'diploma',"
saidMu.
"Moreimportantly,IfoundsomethingIamgoodatandcanmakealivingfrom."Nowcampusesaroundthecountryhavestartedrecruitingfreshfacesforallkindsofclubs.Upperclassmenandexpertssuggestahobby-basedchoiceofclubs,whichmighthavealastingimpact(影响)onone'slifeandcareerZhangLingdidnotgetmanychancestowritestoriesasanenvironmentalprotectionmajoratJiangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology.Butthischangedwhenshejoinedtheuniversitybroadcaststat.ion.Herdailyinterviewswithstudentsandteachersexpandedherhorizon.
Nowsheisdeterminedtobecomeajournalistonenvironmentalissueswithherdegreeinenvironmentalprotection."Journalismchangedmylifetrack,"saidthe22—year—oldgirl."Ionlywantedtobeascienceteacherinalocalseniorhighschool.ButnowIamapplyingforagraduateschoolinjournalism."LanYujie,professoratAnhuiUniversityofTechnology,regardsMuandZhangasgoodexamplesofchoosing"whatIlike"insteadof"whatispractical"
infindingjobsandseekingfurtherstudy."Somefreshmendon'tknowwhattochoose,"saidLan."Justfollowingahobbyanddoingsomethingyoulikecaneasilygiveyoutheexperiencethatmakesyouhappyandspecial."Lanfurthersaysthatjoiningclubsshouldnotnecessarilyhaveapurpose,
Aspartofcampuslife,aclubexperiencewillimpactone'slifeandcareermonewayoranother.
"Thepointofclubsistohaveasmuchdiverse(多样的)experiencesaspossiblesothatstudentscanexploremoreoftheirlife,"saidLan.66.WhydidMuYuminjointhecomputerclub?A.Togetanotherdiploma.
B.Tochangehismajor.C.Tofindagoodjob.
D.Tohaveagoodtime.67.WhichofthefollowingsistrueaboutZhang
Ling?A.Shedidn'tintendtobeajournalist.
B.Shechangedhermajortojournalism.C.Shenowworksasascienceteacher
D.She'sgraduatedfromtheuniversity.68.Accordingtothetext,joiningthecampusclubhasmanyadvantagesEXCEPT
.A.helpingyouknowwhatyoureallylike
B.makingyouplanyourcareerbetterC.helpingyoutomakemorefriends
D.obtainingmorelifeexperiences69.WhatcanwelearnfromLanYujie'swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Studentsshouldbepracticalinfindingjobs.B.Clubexperienceswillaffectstudents'lifeandcareer.C.Joiningclubsshouldhaveacleargoal.D.Studentswillhaveacolor1fulcampuslifebyjoiningclubs.70.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Howtochangeyourmajor.
B.Joiningacampusclubforadiploma.C.Joiningaclubtoexploremoreofyourlife.D.Howtofmdajobaftergraduation.参考答案:DACBC23.SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds.Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolor1-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannounc
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