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2022-2023学年山西省朔州市朔城区第七中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ManycollegestudentsarewillingtoworkinWesternChinaaftergraduation________,poorandbackwardasitis,moreopportunitiesofemploymentareavailable.A.where.B.when.C.that.D.which参考答案:A2.---Haveyourworkingconditionsimproved?
---No,
thanbefore,I’mafraid.
A.nobetter
B.alittlebetter
C.notworse
D.noworse参考答案:A略3.—Idroppedinatyourhouseatabouteightyesterdayevening,butyouweren’tin.
—I
regularexercisesattheclub.
A.did
B.haddone
C.wasdoing
D.havedone参考答案:C
4.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation_______youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?A.where
B.which
C.that
D.as参考答案:A考查定语从句关系词。句意:你是否曾经处于一种你知道另一个人是对的,但你却不能同意他的看法的境况?分析句子可知,句中的先行词为situation,在从句中做地点状语,应使用关系副词where,故B项正确。5.Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor——Ireallycouldn’taskfora_______boss.A.better
B.good
C.best
D.stillbetter参考答案:A考查比较级用法。句意:为史蒂文森先生工作真好,我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。否定词couldn't与better连用,表示“非常好”,等于最高级。stillbetter不能用于否定句中。6.Thenegotiationfinally_______asneithersidewaswillingtoco-operate.A.turneddown
B.brokedown
C.putdown
D.pulleddown参考答案:B7._______,youneedtobefailingmoreifyouareexpectedtosucceedintheend.A.Strangeasmightitseem B.AsitmightseemstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightseem D.Strangeasitmightseem参考答案:D8.Thevideo,UndertheDome,hasrapidlypushedthepublic______aboutairpollutionandcouragedpeopletojoinineffortstomakeadifference.A.
analysis
B.
imagination
C.
awareness
D.
argument参考答案:C试题分析∶考查名词。句意是唤起了保护环境的意识。A.
analysis
分析;B.
imagination想象;C.
awareness意识;D.
argument争论。故选C9.—JackcalledtoaskifyoucouldsparesometimeforhimonWednesdaymorning.—Er,letmesee.Ohno,IthestudentsalectureonDNAthen.A.willhavegiven B.willbegiving C.havegiven D.havebeengiving参考答案:B考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语"onWednesdaymorning""then"可知作讲座是将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,所以用将来进行时。10.Youmaydemandanimmediate_____ifthecompanyfailstosupplytheproductintime. A.refund B.justice C.guarantee D.cooperation参考答案:A11.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.
A.Sowhat?
B.Noway.
C.Whatfor?
D.You,too.参考答案:D12.Theselflessvillagedoctortreatedanypoorpatientwhocametohishousewithoutany_______.
A.cost
B.charge
C.price
D.payment参考答案:B13.--Nancyisnotcomingtonight.--Butshe__________!A.promises
B.promised
C.willpromise
D.hadpromised参考答案:B本题是对动词的时态的考查,考生只要抓住句中notcoming,说明“答应”发生的时间是在过去。故使用动词的一般过去式。14.Whatisthebestwayyoucanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinourschool?
A.reducing
B.toreduce
C.reduced
D.reduce
参考答案:B略15.Theyoungmanknewfollowingothersnevermadeauniquewriter,_______hedidimitatehisidolsinhisveryearlyworks.A.as
B.if
C.while
D.although参考答案:D16.Thenewly-foundedcompanyisfacedwithlotsoftroubles,__thefinancialproblemistheworst.
A.which B.ofwhich
C.towhich
D.withwhich参考答案:B二、新的题型17.阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。OnChristmasmorning,Lindawakesup,andtriestoimaginethewide-eyedsurpriseofchildreninanotherhouseholdastheyunwrapthepresentsshecarefullychoseforthem.Lindahasnevermetthechildren,butthat’sallpartofthejoyofgivingassecretSantas,shesays.“It’sanamazingfeelingtogiveawayanonymous(匿名的)gifts”saysLinda.“Itbringsawholenewmeaningtotheholidays.”LindaandTonyareanAmericancouplelivinginToronto,Canada,andLindadidcharitableworkasamemberoftheAmericanWomen’sClubofToronto.Asthenamesuggests,membersareU.S.citizenslivinginToronto,whojointogetherforfriendshipandcommunityservice.Tofindher“adopted”family,Lindagoestothelocalschoolsandrequestsawishlistforafamilythat’sstrugglingtosurvive.Lastyearshehelpedasinglemotherwiththreechildren.Themotherworksasacleaningladyinanursinghome.“Thelistisalwaysheartbreaking.Theyhaveanopportunitytoaskforanythinganddojusttheopposite,askingforbasicclothesorsimpletoys,”shesays.“Wealwaysbuythekidsanewwintercoat,hats,andgloves.”Shealsobuysgiftsfortheparents.LastyearLindaaskedthemotherforasecondwishlist,onethatdidn’tincludethebasics.“EverychildshouldhaveaChristmasthatstickswiththemforalifetime.”ShepurchasediPodsforthetwoolderchildrenandavideogamesystemfortheyoungest.“Ihavelearnedaveryvaluablelessoninallofthis,”saysLinda.“Payattentiontowhat’sgoingoninyourownbackyard—nomatterwhereyoulive.”The
joy
of
giving
as
secret
Santas
is
much
sweeter
when
the
gift
is
anonymous.
56.What’sthebesttitleforthisarticle?(within7words)___________________________________________________________________57.
What
reaction
does
Linda
imagine
the
children
will
have?
(within
5
words)
_____________________________________________________________________
58.
Whatdothe“adoptedfamilies”alwayswishfor?
(within
6
words)_____________________________________________________________________
59.
WhydidLindaaskthemotherforasecondwishlist?(within10words)_____________________________________________________________________
60.
What
kind
of
people
does
“secret
Santas”
in
the
passage
refer
to?
(within12
words)
_____________________________________________________________________参考答案:56.ThejoyofgivingassecretSantas.(或SecretSantas)57.Theywillfeelsurprised.58.Basicclothesorsimpletoys.59.Becauseshewantedtogivehersomethingbeyondthebasics.或Togiveheraspecialgiftratherthan/insteadofthebasics.60.(Itrefersto)thepeoplethatgiveaway/givingawayanonymousgiftsonChristmas.
三、阅读理解18.InonlytwodecadesAsianAmericanshavebecomethefastest-growingU.S.minority(少数民族).Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenation’sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasemerging(显现).Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation’sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonadecidedlyAsiancharacter.ThisspeciallikingformathematicsandscienceispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-AmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationsabroadarrivedintheU.S.withasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromiseofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.Andthereturnontheinvestmentineducationismoreimmediateinsomethinglikeengineeringthanwithanartsdegree.MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattentionishomework.AsianparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatbreedssuccess,suchasidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.BothexplanationsforacademicsuccessworryAsianAmericansbecauseoffearsthattheyfeedatypicalracial(种族的)image.ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrants(移民)werethevictimsofsocialisolation(孤立).Indeed,itwasnotuntil1952thatlawswerelaiddowngivingallAsianimmigrantstherighttocitizenship.
72.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglishB.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacterC.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentin
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