2023学年完整公开课版七下unit6语法

Unit6I’mwatchingTV.2023/6/231SectionA语法课

教学目标1.真确使用现在进行时陈述正在发生的事情并回答。2.能根据语境使用一般现在时与现在进行时表述现在housedrinkteadrinkteatomorrown.

房子v.

喝；n.

饮料n.

茶；茶叶喝茶adv.

在明天n.

明天；未来2023/6/233Whatareyoudoing?I’m…talkingonthephonedoinghomeworkwatchingTVcleaningtheroom4Whatishedoing?He

is…playing

basketballplayingtheguitarplayingthecomputerplaying

footballbrushingteethdancing5Whataretheydoing?They

are……swimmingdancingsleepingplaying

ping-pongtalking6do___watch____clean___read____eat____play____run_____swim______dance_______write_______ingingingingingingdancing

ningmingwritingDoyouknowhowtoadd“ing”?7GuessinggamePleaseguesswhatpeoplearedoing?8T:Whatisshedoing?S:Isshe…?S:Isshe…?…Sheisdrinking.9T:Whatishedoing?S:Ishe…?S:Ishe…?…Heisplayingtheguitar.10T:Whataretheydoing?S:Arethey…?S:Arethey…?…Theyaredancing.11T:Whatishedoing?S:Ishe…?S:Ishe…?…Heisrunning.12-Whatareyoudoing?-I’mwatchingTV.-Whataretheydoing?They’relisteningtoaCD.

What’sshedoing?She’swashingherclothes.Sheisexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemornings/etc.)1.基本用法：现在进行时可表示现在(说话时)正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。如：Myfatherisreadingnewspapersnow.SheisstudyingEnglishthesedays.Grammar现在进行时2023/6/23142.构成及句型结构：现在进行时由“助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式”构成。肯定式：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing+其他。如：Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen(厨房).否定式：主语+am/is/are+not+动词-ing+其他。如：Mymotherisn’tcookingdinnerinthekitchen.2023/6/2315一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+动词-ing+其他?肯定回答：Yes,主语+am/is/are。否定回答：No,主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’t。如：—Isyourmothercookingdinnerinthekitchen?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+am/is/are+主语+动词-ing+其他?

如：Mymotheriscookingdinnerinthekitchen.→Whereisyourmothercookingdinner?2023/6/2316构成：be(am/is/are)+V-ing形式肯定式：主语+be+V-ing形式+其他.否定式：主语+be+not+V-ing形式+其他.一般疑问句：Be+主语+V-ing形式+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+V-ing+其他？现在进行时不同于一般现在时，通常在特定的情况下才使用。那么，什么时候使用现在进行时呢？1.表示现在正在进行的动作，时间状语为now时，通常用现在进行时。如：Steveisplayingsoccernow.2.当句子的开头为Look!或Listen!等时，表明说话时动作正在进行，应该用现在进行时。如：Look!Theyareswimmingintheriver.何时使用现在进行时2023/6/23183.描述图片中人物的动作时，常用现在进行时，使画面更生动。如：Lookatthepicture!Thechildrenareplayinggamesinthepark.4.当句子前后的语境、时间等暗示动作正在发生时，也通常用现在进行时。如：—WhereisLily?—Sheisonthesofa.SheiswatchingTV.2023/6/23191.Who_____overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.

A.arewearing

B.wearing

C.arewearD.iswearing

2023/6/23205.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep

6.Tomisaworker.He____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/work

B.works/work

C.work/works7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?

A.speak

B.speaks

C.isspeaking

8.Mrs.Read_____thewindowseveryday.

A.iscleaning

B.clean

C.cleans2023/6/23219.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.

A.like/listen

B.likes/listens

C.like/arelistening10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.

A.get

B.gets

C.getting

11.OnSundayshesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/do

B.iswashing/isdoing

C.washes/does

12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.

A.have/have

B.have/has

C.has/have

2023/6/2322按要求改写句子：she,thewindow,open,now(用现在进行时连词成句)__________________________________2.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)__________________________________3.is,who,thewindow,cleaning(连词成句)__________________________________4.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)___________________________________Sheisopeningthewindownow.Whatarethebirdsdoinginthetree?Whoiscleaningthewindow?Whatarethechildrendoingnearthehouse?2023/6/23235.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_____________________________________6.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用“I”作主语改写句子)_____________________________________7.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句)_____________________________________8.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)_____________________________________Sheisn’tclosingthedoornow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Theyaresingingunderthetreenow.AretheYongPioneershelpingtheoldwoman?2023/6/2324用所给动词的现在进行时态填空。1.Myparents___________(talk)aboutmenow.2.Look!Threeboys___________(run).3.What___yourmother______(do)now?4.____yourdog_______(sleep)now?5.—_____you_______(listen)tomusic?—Yes,Iam.aretalkingarerunningisdoingIssleepingArelistening2023/6/2325Translateandwritethemdown.1.-你想去看电影吗？-当然了，什么时候去？-我们七点去。2.他正在等公共汽车。-Doyouwanttogotothemovies?Sure,whendoyouwanttogo?

Let’sgoatseveno’clock.Heiswaitingforabus.2023/6/23263.那些男孩现在正和老师们打篮球。4.听！你哥哥在弹吉他。Theboysareplayingbasketballwiththeirteachersnow.Listen!Yourbrotherisplayingtheguitar.2023/6/23275.这是一张成龙的照片。他正在唱歌。6.孩子们不在房间里。他们在花园里做游戏。Thekidsaren’tintheroom.Theyareplayinggamesinthegarden.ThisisaphotoofJackieChan.He’ssinging.2023/6/2328现在一般时与现在进行时之对比

1)Heworkshard.（强调始终如一）Heisworkinghard.（强调现在）

2)Whatdoyoudo?(干什么工作的）Whatareyoudoing?（正在干什么）

3)Herecomesthebus!(表高兴和欣慰)

Thebusiscoming.（汽车到来的情景）

4)Iforgethimname.I'mforgettinghisname.(差点把他的名字忘了）

5)Youdon'teatmuch.(强调胃口不大)

You'renoteatingmuch.（你怎么不吃呀）

6)Thematchstartsat7o'clock.(比较固定，不宜改变)

Thematchisstartingat7o'clock.（可以改变）

7)Tomalwayscomeslate.Tomisalwayscominglate.(表示不满，责备）

8)Tomgoestocollegenow.

Tomisgoingtocollegenow.(这两句区别不大，后者更生动）

9）Itellyou.（我可以告诉你）

I'mtellingyou.(我告诉你吧，有感情色彩）

10)Healwayssleepsintheafternoon.

Heisalwayssleepingintheafternoon.(后者意味着整个下午都睡掉了）

11)Iexpectyoutophoneme.(几乎等于命令)

I'mexpectingyoutophoneme.（婉转）

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