Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas？词汇精讲和语法练习题人教版七年级英语下册

Unit5Whydoyoulikepandas?词汇列表Group1动物animal /ˈænɪml/ n.动物panda /ˈpændə/ n.熊猫tiger /ˈtaɪɡə/ n.老虎elephant /ˈelɪfənt/ n.大象koala /kəʊˈɑːlə/ n.树袋熊；考拉 lion /ˈlaɪən/ n.狮子giraffe /dʒəˈrɑːf/ n.长颈鹿pet /pet/ n.宠物leg /leɡ/ n.腿Group2形容词描述动物cute /kjuːt/ adj.可爱的；机灵的lazy /ˈleɪzi/ adj.懒散的；懒惰的smart /smɑːt/ beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ adj.美丽的；美好的scary /ˈskeəri/ adj.吓人的；恐怖的friendly /ˈfrendli/ adj.友好的shy /ʃaɪ/ adj.羞怯的；腼腆的kind /kaɪnd/ Group3国家和地区Australia /ɒˈstreɪliə/ n.澳大利亚south /saʊθ/ adj.南方的南；南方Africa /ˈæfrɪkə/ n.非洲SouthAfrica 南非Group4野外遇险与自救sleep /sliːp/ v.睡觉save /seɪv/ v.救；救助symbol /ˈsɪmbl/ n.象征flag /flæɡ/ n.旗；旗帜forget /fəˈɡet/ v.忘记；遗忘getlost 迷路place /pleɪs/ n.地点；位置water /ˈwɔːtə/ n.水danger /ˈdeɪndʒə/ n.危险cutdown 砍倒tree /triː/ (be)madeof 由……制成的词汇精讲1.kind（1）n.种类kindof稍微;有点儿 akindof一种;某种 allkindsof各种各样的e.g.Thepandaiskindofcute.Thereareallkindsofbirdsinthepark.（2）adj.友好的;和蔼的。近义词:friendly友好的 bekindto...对……友好e.g.OurEnglishteacherisverykind.练习1：Ihavetwo______________(kind)oftigers-browntigersandwhitetigers.练习2：Ithinklionsarekind______________scary.2.dangern.危险 bein(great)danger处于（极大）危险之中练习:Thedoctorssayheisnow______________greatdanger.3.friendly&friendfriendly e.g.MyChineseteacherisfriendlytome.friend makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友e.g.Tomlikestomakefriendswithsmartpeople.练习1：Heisvery______________(friend)toeveryone.Sowealllikehim.练习2:Bettyisveryfriendly______________me.4.forgetv.忘记;遗忘 练习:试比较下面两个句子的不同。1)Heforgetstoclosethedoor. 2)Heforgetsclosingthedoor.语法形容词形容词(Adjective)用于修饰名词或代词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词可以表示质量、大小新老、温度、形状、颜色、产地等。一、形容词的作用1、形容词作定语形容词作定语时通常修饰名词或代词，并且要放在名词前面。alongday;acooldrink;thebigone2、形容词作表语形容词直接用在系动词be,taste等后面时，我们就说这个形容词是表语。Thebookisveryinteresting.Theappletastessweet.二、形容词的用法1、以“-ing”和“-ed”结尾的形容词-ing结尾的形容词表示主语的特性，-ed结尾的形容词表示人的感受。verb-ing-edinterestinteresting令人有趣的interested感到有趣的exciteexciting令人激动的excited感到激动的borebored令人无聊的boring感到无聊的tiretiring令人疲惫的tired感到疲惫的surprisesurprising令人惊讶的surprised感到惊讶的relaxrelaxing令人放松的relaxed感到放松的2、the+形容词泛指一类人某些形容词与定冠词连用可以泛指一类人,如theold,theyoung,therich,thepoor等。e.g.Weshouldbefriendlytotheold.3、复合形容词：有两个或两个以上单词组成，且每个单词之间要用连字符“-”连接。数词+名词+形容词three-year-old三岁的数词+名词（单数）two-daytrip两天的旅行4、（1）It’s+形容词+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人来说怎么样’seasyformetogotoschoolbybus.（2）It’s+形容词+ofsb.todosth.某人做什么事怎么样’skindofyoutohelpus.语法练习一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Wehavesome____________(interest)newstotellyou.2.Jennieisvery____________(relax)toworkinsuchaplace.3.Lucy,a____________(13yearsold/13-year-old)girl,ismynewpenpal.4.Ifyouwanttokeep___________(health),youshoulddosomeexerciseeveryday.5.Themovieisvery____________(excite).6.Iam____________(surprise)atthenews.7.AfterP.E.class,sheisvery____________(tire).8.Manystudentsfindit____________(bore)toplaycomputergamesallday.二、单项选择8.-Whydoyouliketigers?-Becausetheyare____________.A.lazy B.scary C.boring D.smart9.Mybrotherthinksit____________toplaysports.Hedoesiteveryday.A.exciting B.boring C.difficult D.lazy10.Ilikepandasbecausetheyare____________friendly.A.akindof B.kindof C.kindsof D.akind听力一、听对话，选择最佳答案。1.A.Tallandthin. B.They’reinteresting. C.They’rescary.2.A.Agirl. B.Adolphin. C.Apanda.3.A.Adolphinshow. B.Amovie. C.Alionshow.4.A.Australia. B.Africa. C.China.5.A.Cats. B.Dogs. C.Tigers.二、听短文，选择最佳答案。1.WhereisLondonZoo?A.InRegent’sPark. B.InRiverStreet. C.InBakerStreet.2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthezoo?A.Over1,000. B.Over12,000. C.Over20,000.3.Whatanimalcan’tyouseeinthezoo?A.Bears. B.Huntingdogs. C.Horses.4.Whatanimalsareunusualinthezoo?A.Lions. B.Zebras. C.Tigers.5.Whencanyouvisitthezoo?A.At11:00onMonday. B.At4:00onSaturday. C.At9:00onThursday.Unit5单元练习题一、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通顺,语法正确。1.Shenzhenisacityinthes______________ofChina.2.Johnisreallyl______________.Heoftengetsuplateanddoesnothingallday.3.It’snotrighttok______________elephantsfortheirivory.4.Pandasareoneofthes___________ofourcountry.MostofthemarefromSichuan.5.Thelibraryisagood______________(地方)toreadbooks.6.Iwanttodriveacarthereto______________(节省)time.7.Lindaisnotonlybeautifulbutalsokindof______________(可爱的).8.______________(记得)towriteyournamefirstwhenyouhaveatest.二、语法填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AWelcometoourzoo!Wehavemanykindsofbiganimalslike______________(lion),tigersandgiraffesandsoon.Youcantakeacar______________(watch)thematourzoo.Foryoursafety(安全),youmustfollowtherules:●Don’tgetoutof______________(you)car.●Don’tdrivethecartooquickly.●Don’tleaveanyrubbish(垃圾)atourzoo.●Keepquiet.Ifyouaretoonoisy,you’llscare(惊吓)theanimals.Pleasedon’tforgetourphonenumber--135-9427.Calluswhenyouare___________danger.BInourcity,thereisabigzoo.Therearelotsofanimalsinit.Maryis____________koalafromAustralia.Sheisverycute.Shelikes__________(sleep)inthedayandeatingatnight.Shedoesn’tdrink(喝)waterformonths.Butsheishealthy,___________shecangetwaterfromthefoodsheeats.Look!Alionisoverthere.HisnameisDaveandhecomesfromAfrica.Hesleepsand___________(relax)for20hourseveryday.Thosearetwo__________(elephant)fromThailand.TheirnamesareJennyandGina.Theylikeeatingfruitandcarrots.Theyarevery__________(friend)andcute.Manypeopleinthezoolikethemverymuch.三、完形填空(共7小题,计7分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。alwayspetskeepfunsleepscutandmyoverHi,mynameisLinTao.Iloveanimalsverymuch.Ihavetwo______________athome,adogandacat.Thedogisblack______________thecatisyellow.Theylookverybeautiful.Mydog’snameisBeibei.Heisverysmart.Hecandanceandwalkontwolegs.Helikesrunningaroundme.Itakehimforawalkeverymorning.Peipeiisthenameof______________cat.Sheiskindoflazy.Sheoften______________inthedaytime.Sosheisveryfat.Shelikesplayingwithballs.WhenIcomebackhomefromschool,BeibeiandPeipei______________runhappilytome.Igivethemsomefoodtoeatandplaywiththem.Itisveryinterestingto______________BeibeiandPeipei.Theybringmemuch______________.Ireallylikethem.四、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。Hi!MynameisAlice.I’mamiddleschoolstudentinNewYork.EveryChristmas,myfamilygoestoSanFranciscotospendthevacationwithmygrandparents.Iwasafraidoftakingplanes,butnowIloveit.Doyouknowwhy?Lastyear,whenIwasatSanFranciscoInternationalAirport(旧金山国际机场),IfoundacutepigcalledLilou.Lilouissixyearsoldnow.Sheisspecialbecausesheisatherapy(治疗)pig.Sheworksattheairporttohelppeopletorelaxbeforeandaftertravelingbyplane.Liloucanalwa